Liu Yong s life, Liu Yong s life profile What are Liu Yong s masterpieces

Liu Yong (c. 987 - c. 1053), formerly known as Sanchang, the word Qiqing, because he was a Tuntian member of the Wailang, also known as Liu Tuntian, was a native of Chong'an (now Fujian) in the Song Dynasty. Famous lyricist of the Northern Song Dynasty. Less intelligent, proficient in music and rhythm, good at glamorous words, discriminated against, and failed to take the exam twice in his early years.

After middle age, he was struggling, and in order to make a living, he changed his name to Liu Yong to participate in the Jinshi exam, and after the middle school examination, he only became a minor official such as the county commander and the Tuntian clerk. After dying of poverty. Liu Yong was frustrated all his life, and once roamed Bianjing, Lin'an, Suzhou and other prosperous cities, often "lingering in Fangqu" and living a dissolute life.

Most of his lyrics were written and sung to singers or workers, and Liu Yong spread them to the city, the countryside, and even "wherever there is a well water to drink, you can sing willow lyrics." Liu Yong pioneered a large number of long-pitched and slow-pitched words, and opened up the field of words. He is good at paving, likes to use white descriptions, and his love words are tactful;All use the simple language of the market, but it can be difficult to write the shadow and reach the difficult to describe the feelings.

Movement Collection" has been handed down. Liu Ci had a great influence on writers of the same generation and later generations, and a large number of lyricists such as Su Shi and Xin Qiji have obtained artistic nutrition from Liu Ci. "Wanghai Tide" is a new word plate created by Liu Yong, and the Qiantang River tide is a wonder of the world, and the name should be taken from its meaning.

1. Liu Yong (about 984 - about 1053), formerly known as Sanchang, the word Jingzhuang, later renamed Liu Yong, the word Qiqing, because of the seventh ranking, also known as Liu Qi, Chong'an (now Wuyi Mountain, Fujian), born in Fei County, Yizhou (now Fei County, Shandong), a representative of the Northern Song Dynasty, and a representative of the Wanyue faction.

2. Liu Yong was born in a family of eunuchs, and his ancestors were the Hedong Liu clan of the Middle Ages. In the fifth year of Xianping (1002), Liu Yong left his hometown and lived in Hangzhou and Suzhou, indulging in the romantic life of listening to songs and laughing. In the first year of Dazhong Xiangfu (1008), Liu Yong entered Beijing to participate in the imperial examination, but failed many times, so he devoted himself to filling in the words.

In the first year of Jing (1034), Liu Yong was in his twilight years and the first, successively served as the Muzhou regimental training officer, Yuhang County Order, Xiaofeng Salt Supervisor, Sizhou Judge and other positions, and was known as Liutuntian in the world.

3. Liu Yong is the first lyricist to carry out a comprehensive innovation of Song lyrics, and he is also the lyricist who has created the most words and tones in the two Song Dynasty poetry circles. Liu Yong vigorously created slow words, transplanted the perfunctory method into the words, and made full use of slang and colloquialisms, with the unique artistic personality of vulgar imagery, incisive and incisive narration, and plain and unpretentious white descriptions, which had a deep and auspicious long-term impact on the development of Song Ci.

4. Main works: "Movement Collection", "Yulin Bell, Cold Cicada".