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It generally includes the following contents: engineering pay-off, earthwork excavation, concrete pouring, steel bar binding, formwork installation, brick wall masonry, steel (wood) structure manufacturing and installation, stone paving and other decoration, sketches and furniture placement; Terrain arrangement, seedling planting, etc.
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Do you want a construction project or a construction process?
There are many specific drawings and specific analysis of construction projects, generally: landscaping, sketches, hard pavement, corridors, pavilions and so on.
If it is a construction process, please tell me what it is.
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These problems, "landscape people"** will help you solve!
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As follows:
Step 1: Clean up the site.
Comprehensively clean up all garbage, weeds and debris in the construction site.
Step 2: Flat the site.
In strict accordance with the landscaping construction design standards and landscape requirements, the earthwork backfill is leveled to the design elevation, the site is excavated, the thickness of the turf planting soil layer is not less than 30cm, the thickness of the flower bed planting soil layer is not less than 40cm, the thickness of the arbor planting soil layer is not less than 70cm, the crushed topsoil is arranged into a plane or curved surface that meets the requirements, and the slope rectification work is carried out according to the drawing design requirements.
Step 3: Pay-off fixed point.
According to the scale of the design drawing, the position layout of various trees in the design drawing is reflected to the actual site to ensure that the seedling layout meets the actual requirements. When there is a conflict between the actual situation and the drawings, appropriate adjustments shall be made under the premise of obtaining the consent of the supervisor.
Step 4: Dig a planting hole and apply base fertilizer.
The arbor planting hole is mainly circular, and the flower shrubs adopt strip row holes, and the planting hole is about 30cm larger than the diameter of the tree root ball. The application of basal fertilizer shall be carried out according to the work instructions.
Step 5: Seedling specifications and transportation.
When selecting seedlings, the error between the seedling specifications and the design specifications shall not exceed 5%, and the seedlings shall be selected according to the design specifications. Trees and shrubs are packed with straw ropes and pouches, and branches and leaves are properly pruned to prevent excessive water evaporation and affect the survival rate.
Step 6: Seedling planting.
According to the requirements of the "Seedling Planting Operation Instructions", the arbor must be fixed with protective piles. Seedling planting is carried out in the order of large trees, medium and small trees, shrubs, ground cover, and turf.
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What are the contents of the construction organization design of landscaping projects? What are the main aspects? The following is an introduction to the content of the construction organization design of landscaping projects brought by Zhongda Consulting for reference.
According to the actual characteristics of landscaping projects, the author believes that the construction organization design of landscaping projects should include the following aspects.
1. Construction plan.
1) Construction process: It is recommended to arrange the following processes: the acceptance site is cleaned up at a certain point, the line is set out, the planting pit is dug (land preparation), the planting is planted (the seedlings are planted before planting), the ground is cleaned up, the maintenance is (clear), the replanting is handed over. Be careful not to ignore Site Acceptance.
2) Construction measures: should be determined according to the specific seedlings and specific site conditions. The list of recommendations should include, at a minimum, the following:
Digging pits (manual machinery): planting (artificial machinery): base fertilizer (type, proportion, quantity); cofferdam size; Prop up; fixed dry height; wind barriers; overwintering protection; Weed control (artificial drugs), etc.
2. Construction schedule: The construction schedule shall be arranged according to the construction process in the construction plan and the construction period agreed in the contract. The list can be completed. It is suggested that larger projects can be subdivided into planting construction:
Deciduous tree and shrub planting, evergreen tree and shrub planting, flower lawn planting, planting of plants that should not be completed during planting construction and several other parts. Be careful not to ignore the "planting of plants that should not be completed during planting construction". Because the suitable planting time of each plant is different, some plants are not suitable for planting during the planting construction period specified in the contract, and if the planned planting construction time range of the unsuitable plant is not listed in the construction schedule, it will leave the hidden danger of breach of contract to the construction unit.
Pay attention to the start and end time of the suspension of maintenance in winter during the maintenance period. The seedling entry plan (schedule) is prepared according to the seedling table in the contract. Note: Do not ignore the expected time of entry for replanting seedlings Replanting seedlings can be marked as the approximate month.
This can avoid the construction unit asking for seedlings too frequently. The use plan of machinery should clarify the type, quantity and specific time of use on site of transportation machinery and garden machinery. Be careful not to ignore garden machinery such as lawn mowing machinery and spraying machinery used during maintenance construction.
3. Construction organization and personnel.
The construction organization needs to clarify how many engineering groups the project is divided into, as well as the relationship and person in charge of each engineering group. Be careful not to ignore the maintenance group.
Personnel arrangements should be arranged in chronological order according to the construction schedule. Be careful not to ignore the personnel who manually weed during the maintenance period.
4. Civilized construction measures.
1) Cleaning measures of the construction site;
2) winter fire prevention measures;
3) Finished product protection measures.
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Landscape construction drawing design is an important basis for reference in the planning and implementation of garden engineering, which includes many different drawing contents, such as garden layout drawing, structural landscape drawing, axonometric drawing, wall plan, rainwater drainage drawing, construction material quantity statistical drawing, reference plant drawing, construction construction drawing, etc. Generally speaking, the construction drawing design includes: 1. The overall situation of the proposed project:
planning and design, etc.; 2. ** Zhenghulu Mansion grasps the overall concept; 3. Detailed zoning planning: zoning layout, planning agreement, supporting facilities, development content, construction projects, construction drawings, construction technology, etc.; 4. The construction engineering survey unit grasps the zoning: building demolition and renovation inside and outside, paid reconstruction, plant material selection, construction material quantity, calculation and judgment of sliding price, etc.; 5. Formulation of construction standards; Finally, after the construction drawing design is completed, the construction project will be pressed in accordance with the construction principle to ensure the final construction effect.
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