1928 Historical Background, What was the Social Background in 1927?

To sum up, the social background at that time was a relatively turbulent background.

The social background of 1927 is that a drastic change has taken place in our country, and at that time the society was relatively turbulent, and the people's livelihood was relatively bad, that is, everyone's life was relatively difficult at that time, and it was also a state of chaos at that time, and the related war was still ongoing, and the relevant ** was also in dispute.

And then some of the relevant people also took some actions, which led to the turmoil of the whole country, and all kinds of contradictions were constantly generated, so the general background in that era was like this.

If you were born in that era, you will naturally feel the hardships of that era. So the social background at that time was that it was much more difficult than now, and the people in the grandparents' generation were all people who had suffered that kind of hardship.

In 1927, many events took place in Chinese history.

April 12, 1927, Chiang Kai-shek.

A counter-revolutionary coup d'état was staged in Shanghai.

On July 15, 1927, Wang Jingwei staged a counter-revolutionary coup d'état in Wuhan.

On August 1, 1927, the Nanchang Uprising broke out, and the Chinese Communist Party had its own ranks.

September 9, 1927, ***.

The Autumn Harvest Uprising was organized in Changsha.

The year was turbulent, the Kuomintang.

One group openly broke with the Communist Party.

In 1927, when the Communist Party of China had just been founded, the international warlords were fighting, the people were struggling to make a living, and life was very difficult.

The historical background of China in 1927 was the end of the Northern Expedition, the breakdown of the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, and the establishment of the Nanjing Nationalist.

In 1924, the Kuomintang and the Communist Party cooperated for the first time. In the Northern Expedition in 1926, the revolutionary forces soon developed into the Yangtze River Valley, and in 1927, the Nationals went to Wuhan from Guangzhou. Chiang Kai-shek launched the April 12 counter-revolutionary coup d'état, Wang Ching-wei launched the July 15 counter-revolutionary coup, and the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party broke down.

Soon, Ninghan merged. At this time, Chen Duxiu still insisted on the right-leaning mistake. The Nanchang Uprising fired the first shot of armed resistance against the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang.

The 87 Conference decided on the general policy of launching the agrarian revolution and armed resistance to the rule of the Kuomintang. In the same year, the Autumn Harvest Uprising and the Canton Uprising were launched, all three of which ended in failure, therefore, *** decided to transfer the revolutionary forces to the countryside and began the struggle of the countryside to encircle the city.

1934: In October, the Red Army began the Long March. Hitler became the Führer of Germany.

1. Freshman Movement. On February 19, 1934, Chiang delivered a speech entitled "The Essence of the New Life Movement" at the Nanchang Camp to expand the Prime Minister's Memorial Week, which is generally regarded as the official beginning of the New Life Movement. 2. The puppet state of Manchukuo returned to the imperial system.

January 19, 1934 - The puppet state of Manchukuo, under the direction of the Japanese Kwantung Army, restores the imperial system in Changchun, Jilin Province. Pu Yi, the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty of China, became Emperor Kant again and announced that "Manchukuo" would be renamed "Great Manchurian Empire". 3. The publication of the "Basic Program for the Chinese People's War against Japan."

April 20, 1934 – Proposed by the Communist Party of China and signed by 1,779 people, including Soong Ching-ling, He Xiangning, and Li Du, the "Basic Program of the Chinese People's War against the Japanese Lushi" was issued, calling on the Chinese nation to arm itself and expel Japanese imperialism from China. In May, the General Assembly of the Chinese National Armed Self-Defense Committee was established in Shanghai. 4. The Red Sixth Army base area broke through the westward expedition.

August 7, 1934 - Under the leadership of the Military and Political Commissar of the Red Sixth Army composed of Ren Bishi, Secretary of the Hunan and Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee and ** representative, Xiao Ke and **, the Red Sixth Army broke through the westward expedition from the Hunan and Jiangxi base areas in order to cooperate with the fifth anti-"encirclement and suppression" of the Red Army. 5. The Red Army's Long March. In October 1934, after the failure of the fifth anti-encirclement and suppression, the main force of the Red Army, in order to get rid of the encirclement and pursuit of the Kuomintang army, was forced to carry out a strategic transfer, withdraw from the ** base area, and carry out the Long March.

The history of China from 1928 to 1937 is as follows:

In June 1928, China led nearly 100 armed uprisings across the country, including large-scale peasant uprisings in the Honghu area, Haifeng, Lufeng area, Huang'an, Macheng area, Yiyang and Hengfeng areas, as well as uprisings in southern Hunan, Sangzhi and Weihua.

March 1929 and October 1930, * Large-scale melee was fought between the new warlords.

In April 1931, Chiang Kai-shek, with a force of 200,000 troops, adopted the policy of steady and steady and step-by-step to carry out the second encirclement and suppression of the ** Soviet area.

On September 18, 1931, the September 18 Incident broke out.

The contradictions between Japan and China have further intensified, and the rise in the status of the Japanese military headquarters that is the main war in Japan has led Japan to embark on the road of all-out aggression against China, laying the fuse for the full-scale outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japan.

The Japanese Kwantung Army occupied the three northeastern provinces of China, and used the former Qing emperor Puyi, who had defected to Japan, to establish a puppet regime of Manchukuo in Northeast China, and implemented colonial rule for 14 years.

In October 1934, the main force of the Red Army began the Long March.

In November of the same year and April of the following year, the Red 25th Army in the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Revolutionary Base Area and the Red Fourth Front Army in the Sichuan-Shaanxi Revolutionary Base Area respectively began the Long March.

In November 1935, in the red base area of the western Hunan and Hubei revolutionaries.

The 2nd and 6th Army Corps also left the base area and began the Long March.

June 1936, p.

The Second and Sixth Army Corps formed the Second Front.

In October of the same year, the Red Army was the first.

The 1st, 2nd, and 4th Front armies triumphantly rendezvoused at Huining, Gansu, ending the Long March.

Among them, the Red Army's Long March lasted one year, and it fought in 11 provinces, with a maximum distance of about 25,000 miles.

On December 12, 1936, the Xi'an Incident occurred, which established the idea of an anti-Japanese national united front.

On July 7, 1937, the Japanese army provoked the Lugou Bridge Incident near Beiping, and the Sino-Japanese War broke out.

1.Great Depression: Since the onset of the economic crisis in 1929, many people have lost their jobs and lived in poverty as the world economy has declined, which is known as the Great Depression. Many countries have adopted austerity policies, but this has only plunged the economy into a deeper crisis.

2.The rise of the Nazis: The Nazi Party in Germany rose to prominence in the last decade as a powerful force independent of other political organizations. In 1930, the Nazis won 107 seats in the German parliamentary elections, making them one of the largest parliamentary parties in Europe.

3.World political turmoil: The 1930s were a time of political instability in the world. Some of its characteristics are tensions in international relations and struggles between camps, which have led many countries towards war and conflict. Japan also invaded Northeast China and began its war of aggression against China.

4.Workers and labor movements: In the United States, workers and labor organizations are fighting for better wages and working conditions. However, the recession has intensified competition in the job market and made it difficult for unions.

In short, the 30s of the 20th century was a period of political turmoil in world history, and it was also the background of some important historical events and social movements in the world. This period had a profound impact on the world and occupies an important place in history today. <>