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Economic goods are those that are useful and scarce.
Goods can be divided into two categories: one is economic goods; The second is free goods. The definition of an item is that there is better than nothing, and in what is better than nothing, there is a large part of more than less.
"More is better than less" is the definition of an economic good. The "win" in this definition is very objective.
If we divide five taels into two parts, one for three taels and one for two taels, and the one chosen by people is three taels, then ** is an economic item. Compared with the two, even if the selected one is better, whether it is good or bad, whether it is good or not, whether it is good for the body and mind, but it has nothing to do with the grand purpose. Therefore, there is no subjective or value content in "winning" here.
Relative to the infinite desires of human society, economic goods, or the resources to produce them, are always insufficient. The relative finitude of this resource is scarcity.
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Economic goods, also called scarce goods, refer to useful items that human beings must pay a corresponding price to obtain, such as automobiles, food, etc.
The common feature of this type of item is that there is a certain market**. Economic goods have the following characteristics:
1: Usefulness.
2: People usually get it at a cost.
3: Economic goods must be scarce relative to free goods, that is, the scarcity of economic goods.
4: ** is positive.
There must be a price for the goods that are scattered and remindedOf all the items, there is a small digging part that is better than nothing, but not more than less. The reason for this is that there is an oversupply of such items, and even a little more is useless, so it is impossible to say that more is better than less. There are not many such items, and the most frequently cited example is air.
In areas with clean air, the air is inexhaustible, and no one will strive for a little more. Although air is very important, it can only be said that there is better than nothing, not more than less.
Air then became a free item rather than an economic good. Then again, in densely populated areas where the air is dirty, it becomes realistic to have a little more fresh air. In such a situation, fresh air is no longer a free commodity, but an economic good.
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The commodity economy refers to the form of economy that is directly aimed at exchange and characterized by the production of commoditiesEconomic relations, including the production of goods and the exchange of goods.
The commodity economy is the economic form of the initial leak-resistant stage of capitalist society and socialism, which is both combined with and mutually exclusive with the self-heating economy, but it cannot be said that the natural economy.
There is no commodity exchange.
The commodity economy first arose from the second social division of labor, that is, the separation of handicrafts from agriculture and further expansion, and in the third great social division of labor, an important medium of the commodity economy appeared, the merchants.
When the commodity economy continues to develop and the exchange between commodities is mainly allocated by the market, this kind of socialized commodity economy with resources allocated by the market is the market economy.
Use value: The commodity economy is characterized by direct barter, which is a form of economic ties between primitive tribes. The stage of a small commodity economy based on private ownership. It includes slave society, feudal society.
A commodity economy in a subordinate position. Its economy is based on the use of money as a medium of exchange in the small scale of Van Chang to satisfy the needs of private interests, and the purpose of exchange is to obtain useful use value for oneself.
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Economic goods are those that are useful and scarce.
This refers to the products or services that humans have to pay a price for, i.e., the goods that must be processed by humans with the help of productive resources, and their quantities are limited. Compared with the infinite desires of human society, economic goods, or the resources to produce them, are always insufficient. The relative finitude of this resource is the scarcity of the scarcity.
Scarcity in economics does not refer to the absolute number of goods or resources, but refers to the fact that no matter how many goods and resources are insufficient relative to the infinite nature of human desires, so; Scarcity is relative. However, the existence of scarcity is absolute, and it exists at any time and everywhere in human society. Historically, there has been scarcity in both primitive and modern societies.
In reality, there is scarcity in both poor Africa and rich Europe and the United States.
The scarcity of economic goods.
The scarcity of resources refers to the fact that resources are always limited in a certain range of time and space relative to the infinitely increasing demand of human beings, and the scarcity of resources is caused by the relative shortage of resources compared with the absolute increasing demand of human beings. The scarcity of resources can be further divided into absolute scarcity and relative scarcity.
The relationship between the solution of the economic problem and the opportunity costThe solution of the economic problem boils down to how to minimize the opportunity cost of the choice. The meaning of the production possibility curve is the combination of the maximum output of commodities that can be produced under the given resources, that is, the production possibility line, the relationship between the production possibility curve and the scarcity of resources, and the production possibility curve reflects the characteristics of resource scarcity.
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