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from rural to urban; from agriculture to industry and services; It has established an all-round, multi-level and wide-ranging pattern of opening up to the outside world; Reform is first easy and then difficult, and steadily advancing; The public ownership system is the mainstay, and the ownership system is diverse.
coexistence, not full private ownership; pay attention to the building of democracy and the legal system, and steadily promote socialist democracy; Adhere to the four basic principles.
Adhere to the principle of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts, and devote ourselves to building an advanced socialist culture.
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Reform and opening up, economic policy. Reform and opening up is a policy of internal reform and opening up that China began to implement at the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee in December 1978. In November 1978, Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Anhui Province, implemented the household responsibility system of "dividing the land into households and assuming responsibility for their own profits and losses", which opened the curtain of China's domestic reform.
In the cities, there has been a marked improvement in the autonomy of state-owned enterprises. On July 15, 1979, Guangdong and Fujian provinces were officially approved to implement special policies and flexible measures in foreign economic activities, which opened the historic steps of reform and opening up, and opening up to the outside world has become a basic national policy of China, and China's road to strengthening the country is a powerful driving force for the development of socialism. Reform and opening up have established a socialist market economic system.
In 1992, the Southern Speech was released, and China's reform entered a new stage. Reform and opening up have brought about tremendous changes in China. The 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) held in October 1992 announced that the most distinctive feature of the new era is reform and opening up, and China's reform has entered a new period of reform.
In 2013, China entered a new era of comprehensively deepening reforms. To deepen reform and opening up, we need to adhere to the socialist direction. Reform and opening up is one of the two basic points of the CPC's basic line in the initial stage of socialism.
Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11 th CPC Central Committee, the general principles and policies for socialist modernization have been the road to strengthening the country and the source of vitality for the development and progress of the party and the country. Reform, that is, internal reform, means, on the premise of upholding the socialist system, consciously readjusting and reforming the aspects and links that are incompatible between the relations of production and the productive forces, and between the superstructure and the economic base, so as to promote the development of the productive forces and the all-round progress of various undertakings, and better realize the fundamental interests of the broad masses of the people. Opening up, that is, opening up to the outside world, is an inevitable choice for speeding up China's modernization drive, conforms to the characteristics of the present era and the general trend of world development, and is a basic national policy that must be adhered to for a long time.
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Improve the all-round, multi-level and wide-ranging pattern of opening up to the outside world.
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Today's world is an open world, and if China wants to develop, it must open up to the outside world and close itself off, which can only make the country backward.
Reform and opening up is the road to strengthening the country, the source of vitality for the country's socialist modernization, and the only way to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
The line drawn up by the state must conform to the basic national conditions of the country, be suitable for the country, be conducive to the development of social productive forces, conducive to the improvement of the people's living standards, and conform to the interests of the broadest masses of the people.
If a country wants to develop, it must innovate, and innovation is the driving force for the operation of a country and the soul of a nation;
As a middle school student, we should strive to learn scientific and cultural knowledge, and contribute to the development of the country and the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in the future.
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1. Reform and opening up is a key choice that will determine the fate of contemporary China and a new great revolution.
2. The most fundamental significance of reform and opening up lies in the emancipation of the mind and the realization of the emancipation of the mind.
Third, the greatest achievement of reform and opening up, that is, the crystallization of ideological emancipation, is that it has opened up a road and innovated theories.
Fourth, the practical significance of commemorating reform and opening up lies in further emancipating the mind to further promote reform and opening up and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics.
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First, this unprecedented large-scale reform and opening up in history has greatly aroused the enthusiasm of hundreds of millions of people and enabled China to successfully achieve a great historical turning point from a highly centralized planned economic system to a vigorous socialist market economic system and from a closed and semi-closed economy to an all-round opening up.
Second, China's development has not only enabled the Chinese people to steadily embark on a broad road of prosperity and well-being, but has also made major contributions to world economic development and the progress of human civilization.
Third, socialism and Marxism are full of vitality on the land of China, bringing more blessings to the people and enabling the Chinese nation to catch up with the advancing trend of the times in great strides and usher in a bright future of great rejuvenation.
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In order to increase the speed of economic development as soon as possible, the enlightened faction in the party began to solve these problems one by one, and tried to change the deep-rooted image of the Communist Party and socialism in the minds of the people, the purpose of this reform movement is to maintain the socialist system as the premise, change the management system and policies that are not suitable for the development of production, and establish a market economy under socialism. The economic aspect of this reform was the first breakthrough in the rural areas, and it was quickly followed by reforms in all economic fields throughout the country.
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The first two items are in the textbooks of the people's education version. The latter one is 1 that our teacher told us to remember. China's economy has been sustained and stable.
Rapid development 2Improve the living standards of the Chinese people. Achieved unprecedented improvement (overall reached the level of moderate prosperity.
This sentence is added by the teacher to the second point. If you don't think it's right, don't write it)
My textbooks are taught by people. If you have one, you can see the last paragraph of page p233. I have been constantly improving in the comprehensive pot, and my international status has been constantly improving.
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If a country wants to develop, it must innovate, and innovation is the driving force for the operation of a country and the soul of a nation; As a middle school student, we should strive to learn scientific and cultural knowledge, and contribute to the development of the country and the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in the future.
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1. Establish a good-neighborly and friendly relationship with one's peers; 2. Strengthen cooperation and exchanges with partners to learn from each other's strengths; Three: It is necessary to grasp the key points. Secondary school students should focus on their studies during their school years, and other activities should only play a supporting role. I hope it can help you, and I hope to adopt it.
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Only by adhering to the leadership of the Communist Party of China, persisting in reform and opening up, constantly innovating, and advancing with the times, can we create a more prosperous and powerful China.
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Reform is to get rid of what was bad in the past, and opening up is to get in touch with the world.
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We should learn to innovate and go off the beaten path.
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Learn to innovate, look at the world, and broaden your mind.
Xia, Shang, Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou (Spring and Autumn, Warring States), Qin, Western Han, Eastern Han, Three Kingdoms, Western Jin Dynasty, Eastern Jin Dynasty, Northern and Southern Dynasties, Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Northern Song Dynasty (Liao, Western Xia...).), Southern Song Dynasty (Jin...).), Yuan, Ming, Qing.