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The teaching method shows the correct use of the high-rise escape descender in the event of a fire, and popularizes the knowledge of fire self-rescue.
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1. Use doors and windows to escape2. Use the balcony to escapeWhen you cannot use the doors and windows to escape due to the large fire, you can use the balcony to escape。The balconies of the adjacent units on each floor of the high-rise unit residential building from the seventh floor onwards are interconnected, and if you are trapped on such floors, you can break down the partition of the balcony and enter another unit from the balcony, and then enter the evacuation passage to make a sakura escape. When there are no connecting balconies in the building and the balconies are close to each other, the bed or door panels in the room can be placed between the balconies to build a bridge.
If the corridor is filled with smoke and cannot be passed, you can close the doors and windows that communicate with the balcony and take shelter on the balcony.
3. Use space to escape4. Take advantage of the time difference to escape5. When there is falling water or water supply pipeline on the outer wall of the room by using the pipeline to escape, you can use the pipeline to escape if you have the ability to enter. This method is generally not suitable for women, the elderly, and children.
6. Precautions1. When walking in a fire or smoke room, bend down as low as possible to reduce the height and prevent suffocation.
2. Minimize the volume and weight of the items you carry during the escape.
3. It is necessary to correctly estimate the development and spread of the fire, and do not act blindly.
4. To prevent the luck mentality, we must first consider safety and feasibility before taking action.
5. Escape, alarm, and call for help should be combined to prevent only escaping and ignoring the alarm and calling for help.
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How to escape in the event of a fire:
1.It is important to remain calm when a fire breaks out, and if the fire is not large, it is recommended to extinguish it immediately.
2.In the event of a fire, evacuate in the direction of the wind, and close the doors and windows on the passage to prevent the spread of thick smoke. If the source of the fire is on the floor you are on, you should escape downstairs.
3.Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel when escaping, and put on a wet quilt or wet clothes if you have time.
4.If the escape route is blocked by fire, you can tear the sheets, quilt covers or curtains into strips, roll them into ropes, tie them to the window railing, hold the rope tightly and slide it down, it is best to have a rope at home.
5.If the fire is too big to escape, you should even look for shelter, preferably in a place with water sources, such as a bathroom, close doors and windows, and plug the gaps between doors and windows with wet quilts and wet towels to prevent smoke from entering.
6.If the fire or smoke is too strong and you have lost the ability to save yourself, you must try to roll to the wall or door, because firefighters walk against the wall when saving people.
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1. In the event of a fire, be sure to prepare a wet towel, then cover your mouth and nose to escape, and cover the soaked cotton coat, quilt, door curtain, blanket, sack, etc. on your body to prevent burns from being burned to your body by fire and causing burns to your body.
2. Fire (rent nai huǒzāi) refers to a disaster caused by uncontrolled combustion in time or space. In the new standard, fire is defined as uncontrolled combustion in time or space. Among all kinds of disasters, fire is one of the main disasters that most frequently and universally threatens public safety and social development.
The ability of human beings to use and control fire is an important sign of the progress of civilization. Therefore, the history of human use of fire and the history of fighting fire are accompanied by each other, and people constantly summarize the laws of fire occurrence while using fire, so as to reduce fire and the harm caused to human beings as much as possible. In the event of a fire, people need to escape safely and as quickly as possible.
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Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel and try to run as low as possible (preferably prostrately).
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