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It's not the same. Engineering technician: engineering and technical positions, with theoretical knowledge of the industry, mostly college graduates. It is a technical position set up for engineering and technical personnel in production and construction, survey and design, scientific research, technology development and technical management.
The work of the construction staff is to solve the relationship between the construction organization design and the site at the construction site, and the rapid lifting of the organization design depends on the construction staff to supervise, measure, compile the construction log, report the construction progress, quality, and deal with on-site problems, and is the contact person between the engineering headquarters and the construction judgment model team.
Therefore, construction site management is generally the responsibility of construction workers.
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To do a good job in technical management, we should do:
Technical management runs through the entire construction process, in order to do a good job in project technical management, to further improve the level of technical management, first of all, we must combine technology with the actual production, and the economic benefits of the project, do a good job in the promotion and application of new technologies and new materials, and improve the overall technical management of the enterprise.
1. Clarify the responsibilities of technical management and pay attention to the improvement of technical level.
1) Strengthen the implementation of the rule of law. Establish and improve technical management institutions and technical responsibility systems at all levels, and clarify the rights, duties, and responsibilities of personnel at all levels. Organize all employees, especially technical cadres, to learn the current norms.
In particular, the study of construction and acceptance specifications, clarify the requirements of construction technical requirements, construction methods and quality standards of each sub-item and division in construction, and organize construction, inspection, evaluation and acceptance.
2) Learn advanced management methods and management experience, organize technical learning, technical training, and technical exchanges. Continuously improve the management level of the enterprise and the technical and professional quality of employees, so as to predictively find and deal with problems, eliminate the hidden dangers of technology and quality accidents in the bud, and ensure the quality of engineering construction.
3) Carry forward technological democracy, encourage technological innovation, creation and invention, carry out technical competition activities for all employees, and solve technical bottlenecks through circular discussion and learning.
4) Through technology management, exploration, research and promotion of the application of new technologies, occupy a dominant position in the industry.
2. Conscientiously implement various technical management systems.
Implementing the various technical management systems is the core of doing a good job in technical management and the guarantee for scientifically organizing the technical work of enterprises. The main contents of the technical management system are:
Familiarization, reading and triage system of construction drawings;
Preparation of construction organization design and general plan of the construction site;
construction drawing technical disclosure system;
Engineering and technical change contact list management system;
construction quality management system;
material and semi-finished product testing and inspection system;
inspection and acceptance system for concealed works;
engineering quality inspection and evaluation system;
engineering structure inspection, acceptance and completion acceptance system;
Management system of engineering and technical files and as-built drawings.
3. Continuously strengthen the management of technical work.
Therefore, it is necessary to continuously strengthen the technical management organization and the technical responsibility system, and give full play to the talents and roles of technical personnel and skilled workers.
The main focus of the work is as follows:
1) According to the norms, procedures, standards and regulations issued by the state and the competent authorities at higher levels, and according to the characteristics of the enterprise, formulate, revise and implement the technical management system in a timely manner, and constantly improve and supplement in production practice. Strictly ensure that there are rules to follow and laws to follow in technical work.
2) Establish a regular inspection system for technical management, and carry out the summary and evaluation of construction projects according to the establishment system, so as to achieve positive results and facilitate the purpose of fighting again.
3) Implement a combination of administrative and economic means, vigorously train and promote technical and business personnel, and fully mobilize the enthusiasm of technical personnel and skilled workers.
4) Pay attention to talents, and cultivating talents is the basis for improving the level of management technology.
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A comprehensive technician should be able to do engineering information, understand the project budget, be able to write construction plans and technical disclosure books to guide the construction of the team, analyze and solve problems when encountering quality accidents, and be good at coordinating with Party A and supervision to deal with project site problems.
See more. It is to see how the construction personnel construct, understand the construction technology and methods, and at the same time, be familiar with the professional standard atlas and the current national norms, and go to the data room to read the construction plan written by others.
Ask more. That is, when you encounter a problem or problem that you don't understand, you should ask others more, team members, professional engineers or others, as long as you can solve the problem, don't be embarrassed to talk about it.
Be hands-on. I'm not telling you to follow the team every day to do hard work, such as screwing, carrying heavy objects, etc., but to be targeted, to participate in or even take the lead in the construction process with high technical content or you don't understand, don't be afraid of hardship, tiredness, and dirty. Because more hands-on can not only improve their own skills, accumulate more experience, but also more firmly grasp some theoretical knowledge.
For example, all kinds of equipment adjustment tests, equipment tests, to actively participate, can find a lot of problems, to solve the problem, in this way, your professional level will be unconsciously improved, but also can understand other knowledge related to the profession.
Think more. For every construction, you can't copy it all from the book, you can't move it from someone else's hand without thinking, you should think more, why do you want to do it like this, can't you do it that way? Don't underestimate those on-site construction personnel, when you ask him why he is doing this construction, maybe he doesn't know, maybe he will say "everyone else does it this way", indeed, their craftsmanship is passed down from the previous masters, is the accumulation of many generations of on-site experience (of course, there are unreasonable construction), so you have to think hard, find out the rationality and scientificity of their construction from the norms, standard atlases, and theoretical knowledge, combine theory and practice, and turn the things in the books into your own.
At the same time, it is necessary to think about whether there are shortcomings in this construction method, and if so, we should find ways to improve it and have innovative ideas.
Expand your knowledge. Engineering construction is a job that requires a wide range of knowledge, in addition to mastering this professional knowledge, it is also necessary to understand various knowledge related to the profession, so that their knowledge and ability are more comprehensive, expand their personal management level, and lay a solid foundation for becoming a project manager or management cadre in the future.
Develop a serious, rigorous, bold and careful work attitude. The work done by technicians is particularly rigorous, and a slight mistake will cause a big disaster, as the so-called "a small difference, a thousand miles of error". Careful attention can reduce mistakes, and you should carefully check your work and try to avoid mistakes.
The construction log should be written every day, and the project data should follow up the construction progress, so as not to develop the bad problem of procrastination and arrears.
Summarize in a timely manner. Everyone's work experience is from scratch, so we should summarize the experience in time, and write down what experience and experience we have in time to communicate with others. As I do now, write down a little bit of what you think.
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Constructors work on the front line of the construction site for a long time, the work intensity is quite heavy, and the working conditions and living conditions are also quite difficult, therefore, must have a healthy physique, abundant energy, good attitude, in order to be competent for their work, reasonable arrangement of their own work and study time, diligent to get up early, late off work, to a team leader standard requirements!
As the saying goes: a good memory is better than a bad pen. It is necessary to develop the habit of writing construction logs every day, record the daily construction situation and relevant data on the site, summarize experience, and write down what you have learned every day? Develop a good habit of thinking.
Be proficient in operating measuring instruments, levels, theodolites, and total stations, all of which must be practiced to the point of perfection.
When entering a new construction site, you must first be familiar with the drawings, eat the drawings thoroughly, check the atlas and specifications if you don't understand, find what you don't understand in the on-site construction, write it down, ask diligently, and study diligently.
Before the start of each process, develop a good habit of technical disclosure to migrant workers, so that there will be no blind construction, so as to avoid rework of workers and ensure the quality of construction.
Strengthen the quality control in the construction process, especially the key parts, and guide the on-site operation of workers in accordance with the construction specifications and construction plan requirements.
The work should be planned, not "be a monk for a day", think about and arrange the work plan in advance every day, week and month, pay attention to weather changes, make work arrangements in advance, learn to write schedules, construction organization design and plans.
Do a good job in coordination, not only to deal with the internal relations of migrant workers and disputes of migrant workers for various reasons, but also to deal with the relationship with the representatives of the construction unit and the representative of the supervision unit and communicate well with them, and strive for the common goal of project construction!
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A person who plans, motivates, organizes, and manages team members, and teaches the techniques and techniques necessary to design a product or application.
Scope of work: Work under the leadership of the project manager and be responsible for the technical work of the entire project.
Preparation of construction plans and construction plans;
Preparation of material plans, including monthly plans, and plans for the use of funds;
Preparation of construction schedules;
Responsible for the technical disclosure of the parts of the civil engineering, hydropower, and greening and the construction process practices of the sub-projects, and is responsible for coordinating the coordination of the construction process of civil engineering, hydropower, and greening, and the construction personnel of civil engineering, hydropower, and greening cooperate with each other.
Responsible for the verification of the entry of materials, the quantity and quality acceptance of the sub-project quantity completed by the construction team, and the inspection of progress, safety, quality, on-site management and cost control.
Responsible for the review and verification of the steel bar cutting of the whole project.
Responsible for the visa work of Party A's supervision, concealed engineering, design changes, and project additions and decreases.
According to the company's requirements, do the engineering cost control work of the whole project.
Responsible for the synchronization of engineering technical data with the progress of the project.
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One. Conscientiously implement the construction specifications of the Ministry of Construction, and implement the relevant regulations issued by the provinces and municipalities. 2. Responsible for the technical work of the work number, participate in the review of drawings, and participate in the formulation of construction design and construction plans.
3. Guide the professional teams to carry out construction in strict accordance with the construction specifications according to the requirements of the drawings or design requirements. 4. Assist engineers to solve all kinds of problems encountered in production and construction. Cooperate with the quality inspection personnel to inspect and accept the branch and sub-project to control the quality.
Fifth, according to the construction specifications and acceptance standards for the division, sub-project quality inspection industry. Sixth, for each subject required to be inspected by the project, we must be prepared to test the customs declaration quality inspection station according to the unified requirements of the state. 7. Before the completion of the project, all the internal data drawings will be sorted out and submitted to the relevant departments according to the standards and requirements.
8. Conduct regular health and safety inspections on the residences of construction personnel, and resolutely correct those that do not conform to the safety and health conditions. 9. In the preparation of the construction organization design, there should be technical safeguard measures for the health, environmental protection and safety of the building number.
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1.Understand drawing (civil drawing, mechanical drawing), and be able to skillfully draw design drawings and construction drawings that meet national specifications.
2.In addition to structural construction drawings, water supply and drainage (water supply and drainage) engineering drawings, heating engineering drawings, ventilation engineering drawings, electrical lighting and fire engineering drawings are also very proficient. This is very important for doing a good job in interior decoration design
It can avoid the conflict between the decoration design and the civil construction facilities, and can carry out the decoration design more thoughtfully and appropriately.
3.Understand perspective, can quickly draw indoor perspective skeleton line drawing, so that the perspective is accurate: can draw axonometric drawings (fixed axonometric axis and inter-axis angle). This is the basis for drawing good renderings.
4.Able to draw color renderings, can correctly express the sense of space, texture, color change, main sense of furniture and equipment, and light environment effect of the room.
5. Familiar with all kinds of civil engineering materials and building decoration materials (PPP energy, characteristics, size specifications, color, decorative effect and **, etc.) of materials, in order to correctly select materials and properly match materials.
6.Understand the basic types of construction, especially the advantages and disadvantages of each structure, and the commonly used structural methods.
7.Knowledge and cultivation of architectural style, interior and furniture style, familiar with various basic features and variants. Also learn about the historical development of various furnishings.
8.Have the knowledge and skills of surveying and mapping, be able to correctly make on-site measurement records, and collect data for design.
9.Be familiar with the decoration construction process to ensure the quality of decoration.
10.Extensive cultural knowledge and accomplishment, which is beneficial to improving the level of interior design.
11.Be good at collecting and accumulating design data, such as drawing sketches, surveying and mapping, taking pictures, photocopying and recording, etc., and constantly accumulate useful design data.
12.Master the skills of professional investigation, whether it is a comprehensive PPP or a professional PPP investigation, you can grasp the key points and get the information that the designer should grasp, so as to facilitate the interior design work.
13.The ability to produce high-quality models independently requires designers to understand materials, process practices, and use the necessary tools and equipment. This is the hands-on ability that a designer should have.
14.Able to take photographs, understand darkroom techniques, and be able to take videography. These skills are also available to designers.
15.Interior designers also know computer-aided design (CAD) and master the skills of using computers to draw design, construction and renderings.
16.It is necessary to have the knowledge and cultivation of garden art, bonsai and flower arrangement, and understand the special PPP and function of greening tree species and flowers.
17.Do in-depth research and understanding of 3DMAX engineering.
18.Strengthen the understanding of electric light sources, light source products and lighting technology, so as to help do a good job in indoor lighting design.
19.Interior designers should study sociology and understand the relationship between people, people and classes, classes, lifestyles and needs, which is helpful for doing a good job in design.
20.Interior designers should also have an in-depth understanding of environmental science and stay on top of new trends.
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