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Pen drawings are generally mostly sketches, and combined with architectural majors, they are generally sketches or sketches. There are two types of uses for this kind of use, one is a fountain pen with a thinner nib, which can quickly outline the line without too many strokes, and can also be used as a stroke filler; One is the art pen, the tip of the pen is bent, and there will be rich strokes according to the angle of contact with the paper, and the water is smooth and can be outlined and filled, which improves efficiency. If it is a classic model of a non-well-known brand, it is best to pick it on the spot.
This kind of fountain pen has poor quality control or is not easy to search for good reviews, and the on-site selection and dipping test can choose the type that is more suitable for you. You can select and dip the ink on the spot, and you can quickly mark the line to test whether there is a broken line and whether the ink is even, whether it is a nib problem or an ink problem; Draw lines at a uniform speed, straight lines and curves can be used to see whether the amount of water meets the needs, and it is best to choose a moderate amount of water for sketching, so as to avoid drying slowly and making flowers; Look at the elasticity of the pen tip, choose different elastic nibs according to your habits, the steel tip is hard but has good stability, the copper tip is elastic but the pen is not hot enough, there will be a large number of pause strokes; The center of gravity, whether the pen is smooth or not has a lot to do with the center of gravity of the pen, which is divided into three categories: low center of gravity, high center of gravity and no center of gravity. It is recommended to choose a low center of gravity for sketching, and the stability of the good luck pen is high, so try it according to your habits; Ink, good pen if the ink is not well matched is equal to white match, sketching is best to choose the quick-drying type, pigment ink waterproof and lightfast, but the gloss is not very good, bad quality will block the pen.
The dye ink is affordable, has high color and luster, and is not easy to block the pen, but it is easy to wet the paper and has poor lightfastness and waterproof performance. It is recommended to choose foreign brands of pigment inks, catfish and Bailikan are good choices.
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It should be drawn mainly in line arrangement.
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"Architectural Pen Drawing: Xia Keliang's Architectural Sketching Experience" (Xia Keliang) I think it's good, but the sketching is better.
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The pen used for fountain pen painting is best to be a little thicker, the damage to the pen is more serious, it is recommended not to buy such a good one, there is a duckbill pen, it is recommended to prepare one, ink and paper have no requirements. Both regular ink and A4 paper can be used as exercises.
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The tool for pen drawing is very simple, the fountain pen can use an ordinary fountain pen or an ordinary fountain pen, it is better to use a utility pen, and the paper can be made with ordinary copy paper.
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Ink Olindane paper is best cooked paper fountain pen about 50 yuan.
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Hello: If you practice words, use bright tip du as much as possible, or half a pack.
Zhi tip. Mingjian is famous for: Hero Dao200 Hero 200a These pen special editions are suitable for practicing words, not suitable for writing in the day (too thick, the tip of the pen is soft, and the writing speed is slow) Half a pack of tips is between daily use and practice, Hero 800 Hero 156 is very easy to use, especially Hero 156, which is very smooth after a period of running-in.
Darktip recommends the Hero 100 If you need a cheap fountain pen, buy the Hero 616, which is the most cost-effective cheap fountain pen. Thank you.
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Hero 329: It feels very primitive and convergent. Quality control is poor. It takes a lot of writing to make it fit, and it's good for homecoming homework. It's a great option for middle school students and students. Personal favorite.
Hero 616: It feels primitive and convergent. Quality control is poor.
This pen is rough and not suitable for homework. The general writing requirements are okay. Rammy:
I wrote it, super slippery. Those who don't practice words think, "Wow, that's great!" But writing kanji is not good.
Hero 100: Good quality control. Students are small and expensive. College students who want to practice their words. High school students would also recommend it. It is comfortable.
Baile 78g: Good quality control. The tip of F is too thin, while the tip of M is as thick as 616.
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It's okay to buy a more ordinary one.
The nib is the kind that comes out.
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Fountain pens are divided into 3 types: extra-fine, ordinary straight tip, curved tip, and the nib used for initial writing can be,
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The hero 616 and eternal life 612 are classics among the classics, and I turned to many stores and didn't find 616.
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The kind that sends ink is generally cheaper, and if you can't give up studying, you won't lose too much.
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It's good to practice first, and you will know whether the pen is good or bad.
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Ordinary Iridium Pen (the best of the Hero cards).
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Lincil: large, medium and small red hair.
Coloring pen: large, medium and small white clouds.
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First of all, the pen used by the painter:
1) Pencil.
Gongbi strokes mostly use the center to outline thin and even lines. Generally, a thin and pointed pen is used. Commonly used pens include clothing pattern pen, leaf tendon pen, big red hair, small red hair, crab claw, wolf gui, purple gui and so on.
2) Coloring pen.
Commonly used dyeing pens are: large white clouds, medium white clouds, small white clouds and other soft brushes. Pure sheep's hair pen is too soft, generally not easy to use, Baiyun pen is better, because its outer layer is sheep's hair, the middle part is hard and straight hair, so it can contain both moisture and elasticity.
3) Plate brushes.
Gongbi drawings often need to be painted with base colors, or to be flattened and rendered over large areas, so it is necessary to have wool board brushes or row pens of various widths.
Secondly, the pigments:
Chinese painting paints.
There are three types of pigments used in Chinese painting: plant pigments (water color), natural mineral pigments (stone color), and chemical synthetic pigments. Plant pigments include cyanine, cochineal, garcinia cambogia, etc. Mineral pigments include ochre, cinnabar, cinnabar, lime, yellow, etc.
Most of the Chinese painting pigments packaged by zinc tubes are chemically synthesized pigments. These are collectively referred to as Chinese painting pigments.
Aqua (plant pigments) are transparent colors that can be used in harmony with each other, have no covering power, are unstable in color quality, and are easy to fade. Stone color (mineral pigment) is an opaque color, which cannot be reconciled with each other, has strong coverage, stable color quality, and is not easy to fade. Stone and water colors cannot be reconciled with each other.
And then there's Mo:
Ink has a unique position in Chinese painting, and there are two types of ink: solid ink and liquid ink. The traditional ink used in Chinese painting is solid ink, which is divided into the following three types because of the different raw materials used.
Oil smoke ink - it is made of tung oil and other oils into smoke. Its black color is warm, and it is used for painting, and it is in harmony with other transparent colors.
Pine smoke ink - made of burning tobacco from pine branches, its black color is cold, and it is mostly used in calligraphy.
Lacquer smoke ink - made of traditional lacquer smoke, its black color is fine and shiny, and it is also suitable for painting. When choosing, it is better to have a delicate texture, moisturizing and blue-purple. "Top, top, tribute, election" is the grade of ink.
Liquid ink maintains the characteristics of oil smoke ink, and is now very popular because of its ease of use, but it is better for freehand painting. Among them, "Tianjin calligraphy and painting ink" and Beijing "Yidege ink" are better.
Finally, paper: 1) Manuscript paper, which is the paper used to type the manuscript in advance, there is no regulation, any paper is fine.
2) Gongbi painting with cooked rice paper or cooked silk:
At present, there are many varieties of cooked rice paper, such as Qingshui calligraphy and painting, ice and snow Xuan, calligraphy and painting notes, cicada wing notes, mica notes, etc. The above cooked rice paper is thin and thick, and the glue alum water is thick and light. Generally speaking, the thin ones are suitable for painting light colors, and the thick ones are suitable for painting heavy colors.
The cicada wing paper is the thinnest, the ice and snow xuan is the thickest, and the sprinkling gold paper and various dyed paper can be used to draw the brush.
Silk is a pure silk woven product, divided into two kinds: round silk and flat silk. Round silk is also known as "original silk", which is commonly used in ancient paintings. Now commonly used is flat silk silk, which is hammered after the silk is woven to make the silk flattened, so as to reduce the gap between the silk and make the silk not easy to leak after being brushed with glue alum water.
This silk is available in several colors, such as white and distressed.
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The disposable syringe pen made in Germany can be used for a long time, I have used it for 2 years, if you go to the art supplies wholesale market, it will be cheaper, if you buy cheap, the needle may be retracted If you buy the kind that can absorb ink, it will be very expensive, the bad one is likely to leak ink, and it is not convenient to load ink, and the ink is also very expensive. >>>More