The industrial structure affects the specific performance of export trade

-) International ** affects the form of domestic industrial structure 1Imports are used to develop the domestic market with the help of imported products, which leads to the development of the industry in China. When the industry develops to a certain extent that economies of scale are fully utilized and production costs are significantly reduced, the comparative advantages of certain production factor endowments in the country are used to export the product, and the development of the industry is further promoted through the development of the international market.

2.Even if the country's industrial production is oriented to the world market, and the export of manufactured products is gradually replacing the export of primary products in the past, the main purpose of this is to use the expansion of exports to bring about the restructuring of the entire industry. Here's how:

First of all, develop new products in the country and form a domestic market, so as to promote the development of the industry. When the domestic market tends to be saturated, it will open up foreign markets and expand exports. With the formation of foreign markets, further export of relevant technology and export of capital.

When the foreign production capacity is formed, this product will be returned to the domestic market at a lower level, so as to promote the contraction of the domestic industry, and even turn to the development of other new products. Through this cyclical process, the country's industrial structure is constantly changing, resulting in dynamic comparative benefits. 3.

** Dualization - the country needs to be produced by both the late key mouth.

The phenomena that explain the best in the industry are: product differences, economies of scale, and similar preferences.

Intra-industry is the behavior of a country that imports and exports similar products, or the international exchange of products produced by the same industry. Similar products refer to products that can be substituted for each other, and are homogeneous and heterogeneous. Homogeneous products refer to products that are completely identical in nature and can be completely substituted for each other; Heterogeneous products refer to products that cannot be completely substituted for each other, and their differences may be reflected in brand, style, performance or after-sales service.

The main reason for the phenomenon in the industry

1. Product differences.

2. Economies of scale.

3. Consumer preference between different industries.

In inter-industry trade, products from the same industry are basically one-way flowing, that is, either imported or exported; The industry is two-way flow, so the industry is also called two-way trade. Inter-industry is the product of different industries, such as the trade between industrial products produced in one country and agricultural products produced in another country, while intra-industry is mainly between a certain type of industrial products.

The traditional inter-industry is generally completed through independent manufacturer transactions in different countries, while the intra-industry ** is realized through the internal and external markets.

At present, due to the rise and rapid development of multinational corporations, a large part of the international corporation is carried out between subsidiaries and subsidiaries, subsidiaries and parent companies of multinational corporations. This kind of internalized trading mechanism formed by multinational corporations taking advantage of their special advantages is called the internal market.

The corresponding market in which buyers and sellers trade independently, forming a round-up market is called an external market. Therefore, the industry can be more accurately expressed as: products in the same industry, mainly manufactured goods through the external market and the internal market between different countries or regions.

Characteristics of the industry:1 Compared with the industry, there is a great difference between the content of the industry.

2. The flow of products in the industry is two-way, that is, in the same industry, the products will be imported and exported at the same time.

3. The most advanced products in the industry have the characteristics of diversification, among which there are both labor-intensive products and capital-intensive products; There are both standard technology products and high-tech products.

4 Although the products in the industry have the characteristics of diversity, these products must meet two conditions in order to be carried out in the industry, one is to replace each other in the cost of consumption, and the other is to need similar or similar production factors in production.

input.

1.China's domestic production capacity is serious, and exports can enable China's products to enter the international market and make full use of excess capacity. At the same time, it can generate foreign exchange income.

2.Exports are an important part of China's GDP, accounting for more than one-third. Directly drive GDP growth.

3.Imported commodities can meet some of China's domestic resource conservation and utilization to a certain extent. Use the abundant products of other countries to meet their own needs and develop their own economies.

4.Import duty revenue.

5.Exports can enable domestic brands to enter the international market, increase the competitiveness of China's brands in the international market, and play a major role in the development of the domestic economy.