What are the commonly used rehabilitation training methods for hemiplegia?

**Training, hemiplegia** What are the training methods.

The key to pediatric cerebral palsy is early detection and early detection, pediatric cerebral palsy is mainly caused by the damage and necrosis of brain neuronal cells caused by brain hypoxia and ischemia before and after birth, so cerebral palsy is mainly aimed at repairing and regenerating damaged brain neuronal cells, so that cerebral palsy can be fundamentally caused. Neither training nor taking medicine can repair damaged cells, so the damaged neuronal cells can only be repaired through stem cell transplantation, thus fundamentally having cerebral palsy! Suggestions:

**It is based on different people, different diseases do different**, the length of time of each person's condition, whether there are complications are different, and at the same time related to the patient's physical health and the different **technology and methods used, which directly affects the specific situation of each person.

There are basically seven training techniques for pediatric cerebral palsy, including: head control training, turning and crawling training, sitting training, standing training, walking training, upper level training and jumping training. Suggestions:

At the same time as these trainings, fine motor training is also carried out in order to prepare children for school in the future.

Hello, it can be treated, the **** method of pediatric cerebral palsy is mainly based on drugs and surgery**, but these ** have certain drawbacks, so we must choose the ** method carefully. It is recommended to consult a professional hospital to find the most suitable method.

Hello! The **** of pediatric cerebral palsy includes functional training, and gradually promotes the child's correct exercise ability. It is also necessary to develop his ability to face daily life, socialize and engage in a certain profession in the future.

The best training for pediatric cerebral palsy mainly includes: 1. First of all, crawling training, which is an important method of cerebral palsy. 2. In terms of language training, you can use brightly colored toys to add parents' pronunciation to induce children's voices.

3. In terms of eating, the best training for children with cerebral palsy is particularly important. 4. Pay equal attention to sports training and language training: while exercising training, language training should also be strengthened.

5. Correct holding posture: First of all, the correct holding posture, that is, the child's legs are straddled on the waist of the first person. All of the above is helpful for the child's recovery.

Exercise**, surgery**, "six-step method of pediatric chiropractic in traditional Chinese medicine", exercise children's physical functions and recovery of language and cognition (Zhang Wanli).

Standing and walking training for hemiplegia.

1. Applicable objects: hemiplegic lower limbs have certain motor functions, but have difficulty standing up and walking, or abnormal posture.

2. Purpose: 1) To enable the patient to stand up from the seat, enhance the muscle strength of the lower limbs, and be able to stand firmly.

2) Improve balance and correct abnormal gait.

3) Improve walking ability and achieve normal walking as much as possible.

3. Method. 1) Standing Training:

Step 1: The patient is seated with their feet flat on the floor and their hands crossed and placed on a small table in front of them (with both upper limbs as straight as possible).

Step 2: The trainer stands on the affected side, supports the knee with one hand, and places the other hand on the patient's hip.

Step 3: Ask the patient to bend forward and raise the hips to stand up.

2) The lower limb on the affected side is responsible for training

Step 1: The trainer holds the patient's hips with both hands, asks the patient to stand as straight as possible, and carries weight with the leg change.

Step 2: Take a half-step forward with your key leg or step on the low stool in front of you.

3) Train the affected leg to step forward

Step 1: The patient stands and tries to stand as straight as possible, holding on to the railing with the keys.

Step 2: The trainer is behind the patient's side, holding the patient's hip with one hand and helping the affected foot to take a step back and then take a small step forward.

4) Walk on the side standing patient:

Step 1: The trainer stands on the patient's side, holds the patient's palm forward with one hand, and places the other hand under the armpit of the affected side.

Step 2: Help the patient walk slowly and correct the abnormal posture.

5) Walk the patient in the rear:

Step 1: The trainer stands behind the patient, holds the patient's hip with both hands, and allows the patient to stand up straight.

Step 2: When lifting the lower limb on the unaffected side, assist the patient to stand firmly with the lower limb on the affected side and slowly move the weight of the body forward.

Step 3: Assist the patient to rotate the hip on the affected side forward and down when lifting the lower limb on the affected side.

For hemiplegic patients, training can only alleviate the condition, and if you want to have a disease, you must choose a scientific and effective method that is the key.

Circumstance. First, in the early stage of recovery, during this period, the patient's hemiplegic limb part can not move, the first method is mainly to carry out massage, massage and other passive training methods to prevent muscle atrophy, generally each local massage for 5-10 minutes, full body massage no more than 30 minutes. Tuina is the use of fingers or palms to push forward along paralyzed muscles.

Passive movement involves moving the paralyzed limb of the patient, including every large and small joint, to the extent that a normal joint can move.

Circumstance. Second, in the middle stage of recovery, hemiplegic patients at this stage can gradually move their limbs, but still do not have the strength to complete active movements, so in addition to adhering to the first stage of physical exercise, they should also insist on exercising turning over, sitting up, learning to stand with the help of others, holding the back of the chair or bed frame with both hands to move forward, and exercising the muscle strength joint movement of the lower limbs on the paralyzed side.

Circumstance. 3. In the later stage of recovery, patients at this stage can already carry out some activities with a large amplitude, so the main exercise direction of patients at this stage is to practice walking and finger fine motor training. However, patients need to have family members by their side to protect them and help them gradually increase their activity and distance during the above exercises.

Exercise: Exercise is the most important method of stroke, mainly to solve the patient's muscle weakness, unable to stretch, unable to stand, sit, walk and other problems, which is encountered by many stroke patients, exercise will be very helpful.

Hello can be trained according to the following methods;

1. The training of hand function includes two parts, namely the lifting training of both hands and the training of wrist knuckles. When training, pay attention to the appropriate weight and pay attention to the adequate extension of the joints. 2. Lying position training.

This training is mainly to train the patient to turn over and sit up, as well as to change the lying and sitting position. 3. Special training for patients' hand function. This training is mainly to train the patient's daily movements, including eating, dressing, washing face and brushing teeth, and other daily behaviors.

There are also some more delicate movements, such as buttons, etc., which can exercise the patient's feelings. 4. Joint movement: Hip exercise. For the movement of the lower limbs, the hip joint is more important.

When doing this training, you should pay attention to the thighs as much as possible, bend the calves back as much as possible, and then revert and repeat the movements. 5. Training of the patient's sitting posture. Place your hands at your sides and do the back and forth swing exercises, then change to a standing position and do the same swing exercises.

Pay attention to maintaining a balanced state of body during training. 6. Exercise the patient's walking training. It is best to be able to train the patient to be able to support their body weight with their legs, to maintain a standing position, and to walk around.

It is important to be accompanied by family members or caregivers during training.

Hello, patients with hemiplegia should go to the ** department of the hospital, and under the guidance of the doctor, do ** training and acupuncture of limb function**. Drink plenty of water, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits and nutritious and easy-to-digest foods, keep your diet regular, don't eat foods high in fat, cholesterol and salt, keep your mood comfortable, and keep indoor air fresh.

The sequelae of hemiplegia generally refer to residual movement disorders or sensory impairments. In general, patients will exhibit ineffective movements and stiffness of the affected limb. In severe cases, symptoms of numbness and pain may be present, especially in cold weather.

At the same time, patients may also experience swelling of the hemiplegic limb due to poor blood circulation in the hemiplegic limb, especially after daytime activities and after sleeping at night. For hemiplegic limbs, it is recommended that patients pay attention to keeping warm, especially in the cold winter, and some patients should pay attention to avoid burns when washing their feet and bathing.

It is mainly divided into two contents, the first is passive joint movement, preventing joint stiffness and rigidity, and preventing muscle and fascial contractures; The second is active joint movement to prevent muscle atrophy and enhance muscle strength.

Suggestion: Go to the hospital's **department or professional **class of institutions, according to the actual situation of your own body to develop your own exercise program, generally speaking, the hospital's equipment and equipment are more comprehensive and suitable for the initial exercise, and the later exercise recovery can be carried out at home or in a small venue.

Method 1: Go to a reliable ** center and hand it over to the ** teacher for training, but it may be more expensive;

Hemiplegia, also known as hemiplegia, refers to the movement disorder of the upper and lower limbs, facial muscles and tongue muscles on the same side, and is a common symptom of acute cerebrovascular disease. Although patients with mild hemiplegia can still move, they often walk with their upper limbs flexed and their lower limbs straightened, and their paralyzed lower limbs take one step and make half a circle, which is called hemiplegic gait. In severe cases, they are often bedridden and incapacitated.

According to the degree of hemiplegia, it can be divided into paresis, incomplete paralysis and total paralysis. Paresis: manifested as weakened muscle strength, muscle strength at level 4 5, generally does not affect daily life, incomplete paralysis is heavier than paresis, the range is larger, muscle strength 2 4 grades, total paralysis:

Muscle strength 0 1 grade, paralyzed limbs are completely unable to move. Prompt medical attention should be seen

In general, the first 2 weeks after the onset of the disease is the acute phase, and the recovery phase enters after 2 weeks, and the sequelae period is more than half a year. In the acute stage, the combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine has the best effect, and in the convalescent period, traditional Chinese medicine, especially acupuncture, occupies a very important position, acupuncture can significantly improve the function of paralyzed limbs and language, and increase the rate, which is the main method.

Standing and walking training for hemiplegia.

1. Applicable objects: hemiplegic lower limbs have certain motor functions, but have difficulty standing up and walking, or abnormal posture.

2. Objective: To enable patients to stand up from the sitting position, increase the muscle strength of the lower limbs, and stand firmly; Improves balance, corrects abnormal gait; Improve your ability to walk as normally as possible.

3. Method. (1) Stand-up training.

Step 1: The patient is seated with their feet flat on the floor and their hands crossed and placed on a small table in front of them (with both upper limbs as straight as possible).

Step 2: The trainer stands on the affected side, supports the knee with one hand, and places the other hand on the patient's hip.

In the third step, ask the patient to bend forward and raise their arms to stand up.

2) The lower limb on the affected side is responsible for training

In the first step, the trainer holds the patient's hips with both hands, asks the patient to stand as straight as possible, and uses the weight to retract.

In the second step, the healthy leg takes a half-step forward or steps on a low bench in front of you.

3) Train the affected leg to step forward

In the first step, the patient stands and tries to stand as straight as possible, holding on to the railing with the healthy hand.

In the second step, the trainer is behind the affected side, holding the patient's hip with one hand and helping the affected foot to take a step back and then take a small step forward.

4) Walk on the side standing patient:

In the first step, the trainer stands on the affected side, holds the affected hand with one hand so that the palm of the affected hand is forward, and the other hand is placed under the armpit of the affected side.

Step 2: Help the patient walk slowly and correct the abnormal posture.

5) Help the patient walk in the rear.

Step 1: The trainer stands behind the patient, holds the patient's hip with both hands, and allows the patient to stand up straight.

Step 2: When lifting the lower limb on the unaffected side, assist the patient to stand firmly with the lower limb on the affected side and slowly move the weight of the body forward.

Step 3: Assist the patient to rotate the hip on the affected side forward and down when lifting the lower limb on the affected side.