Over 100 quatrains, four quatrains, four ancient poems and meanings

Out of the city to everything quiet, involved in Hunan half of the value of fishing boats. also knew that the fisherman took advantage of the urgency of the fish and turned over the spring shirt without wrapping his head.

The flowers in the garden are blooming at the end of the road, white, white, red and red. Mo Dao traveled to a strange place early, and wild incense came from all directions.

The spring in front of the Liuzi Temple has been disabled, and the new sunny is specially cold in spring. The hedge is not protected by flowers, but only by spiders.

One sunny and one rainy, the road is dry and wet, and the mountains are half light and half thick. In the far lawn, you can see the back of the cow, and there are traces of new seedlings.

The first song, in Xiangshui Crossing, does not write about the scenery of the lake and mountains, the scenery on both sides of the river, but catches a fishing boat in the middle of the stream; He didn't write about the fishing boats, but his eyes were focused on the fisherman; However, he does not write about the fisherman's various things, but only writes about his clothes and free and evacuated clothes with his hair in a bun, which reflects the poet's appreciation for the laborers' informal manners and casual clothes. The picture is expressed with concentrated lightness, which is very impressive.

The second poem writes about the early journey of the wild path, and provides the reader with only a simple and concentrated impression: red, white and white, fragrant wildflowers along the way. The poet is interested in the natural scenery of the countryside, and the most dazzling thing in the scenery is the beautiful street flowers to passers-by.

At this time, everything outside his body was no longer in his eyes, all he saw was white, white, red and red flowers, and all he smelled was the fragrance coming from all directions. The verses are not particularly alarming, but the poet's revival is unusually clear.

The third poem was written passing through the ancestral hall of Liu Zongyuan. Liu Zongyuan was once demoted to Yongzhou Sima, if you change to a poet who lives in Yongzhou, passing by the Liuzi Temple, you will inevitably have to be nostalgic. But Yang Wanli's eyes were fixed on the spider webs on the fence.

The fence was originally woven on the fence to protect the flowers, but it became a spider's web. This is a common little thing that people have by the side of the garden, written into the poem, giving people an unusual sense of intimacy, and also showing the poet's childlike innocence. Of course, we can find poetry in ordinary things, but if there is some kind of irony in them, it seems that there is nothing wrong with it.

Good poetry often leaves room for the reader's imagination.

Over the four quatrains of Baijiadu

First, out of the city, everything is quiet, and the fishing boat is half worth the Hunan half. also knew that the fisherman took advantage of the urgency of the fish and turned over the spring shirt without wrapping his head.

Second] the garden flowers fall to the end of the road flowers, white, white, red and red media. Mo Dao traveled to a strange place early, and wild incense came from all directions.

Third] the spring in front of the Liuzi Temple has been disabled, and Xinqing is specially cold in spring. The hedge is not protected by flowers, but only by spiders.

Fourth] one sunny and one rainy, the road is dry and wet, and the mountains are half light and half thick. In the far lawn, you can see the back of the cow, and there are traces of new seedlings.

Let people feel the mood of leisure, comfort and joy. It expresses the poet's love for rural life and pastoral scenery, and sees the charm in the plain, leaving people with unlimited imagination. ）

Baijiadu: From Lingling Chaoyang Rock to the south, there is Zhuge Temple, a ferry in front of the temple, the old name is Baijiadu, it is the necessary place to pass from Lingling to Dao County.

Everything is quiet: everything is forgotten. Gloomy: dark, dim.

Banji: It's halfway through.

Turn over the spring shirt: Turn the short shirt you wear on your body, tie it around your waist, and wear it shirtless.

Medium: Each has a different bee to pollinate its flowers.

These four quatrains were written by the Southern Song Dynasty poet Yang Wanli in the last year of Ren Linglingcheng. With different feelings, unconventional, each with new ideas, is the pioneering work of "Cheng Zhai Style".

Translation: The flowers in the garden have long since fallen, but the grass and flowers on the roadside are in full bloom; Red and white, competing for love. Why do you want to ask me how I feel about the early morning journey, don't you feel the fragrance of wildflowers wafting gently in all directions?

Original poem: The flowers in the garden are blooming at the end of the road, and the white, white, red and red are their own media.

Don't ask about the strange place in the morning, and the wild fragrance comes from all directions.

Yang Wanli Song Dynasty

Out of the city to everything quiet, involved in Hunan half of the value of fishing boats.

also knew that the fisherman took advantage of the urgency of the fish and turned over the spring shirt without wrapping his head.

The flowers in the garden are blooming at the end of the road, white, white, red and red.

Mo Dao traveled to a strange place early, and wild incense came from all directions.

The spring in front of the Liuzi Temple has been disabled, and the new sunny is specially cold in spring.

The hedge is not protected by flowers, but only by spiders.

One sunny and one rainy, the road is dry and wet, and the mountains are half light and half thick.

In the far lawn, you can see the back of the cow, and there are traces of new seedlings.

Yang Wanli's poems are self-contained, with a unique style, forming a Chengzhai style that has had a great influence on later generations. He learned the Jiangxi poetry school, and then learned the five laws of Chen Shidao, the seven uniques of Wang Anshi, and the late Tang Dynasty poetry. Baijiadu:

From Lingling Chaoyang Rock to the south to Xu, there is Zhuge Temple, a ferry in front of the temple, the old name is Baijiadu, it is the necessary place to pass through from Lingling to Dao County.