How to improve the problem solving of elementary school students

Factors influencing problem solving

1. Characterization of the problem;

2. Fixation and function fixation;

3. Prototype inspiration;

4. Existing knowledge and experience;

5. Emotions and motivation.

How to develop students' problem-solving skills].

1) Improve the quantity and quality of students' knowledge reserves.

Help students retain knowledge firmly;A variety of variants are provided to facilitate the generalization of knowledge.

Parenting;Pay attention to the connection between knowledge and establish a network structure.

2) Teach and train problem-solving methods and strategies.

Combine specific disciplines to teach thinking methods;Externalize ideas and teach explicitly.

3) Provide a variety of opportunities to practice.

4) Develop the habit of thinking about problems.

Encourage students to take the initiative to identify problems;Encourage students to come up with hypotheses from multiple perspectives.

Degree of analysis of problem solving;Encourage self-evaluation and reflection, and (4) train students' thinking skills.

Solving the learning problems of primary school students requires a comprehensive consideration of their learning environment, methods and psychological factors. Here are some suggestions:

1.Create a positive learning environment: Provide appropriate learning places and learning resources, and ensure sufficient learning time and a good learning atmosphere. Make sure your child has a quiet, tidy and comfortable learning space to help them focus on their studies with fewer distractions from their peers.

2.Cultivating good study habits: Help primary school students establish good study habits, including formulating reasonable study plans, self-discipline to complete learning tasks, and reviewing and consolidating knowledge in a timely manner. Encourage them to complete their assignments on time and develop regularity and persistence in their learning.

3.Use a variety of teaching methods: Teachers can flexibly use different teaching methods, such as explanations, demonstrations, games, discussions, and practices, to provide diversified learning experiences and stimulate their interest and enthusiasm in learning according to their personality characteristics and learning styles.

4.Encourage interaction and cooperation: Promote cooperative learning and interactive communication among primary school students, and cultivate their sense of teamwork and communication skills. Group activities and group discussions can be organized to stimulate mutual learning and cooperation among students.

6.Establish a home-school cooperation mechanism: Parents and teachers should maintain close communication and cooperation, pay attention to the learning situation and problems of primary school students, and communicate and solve them in a timely manner. Parents can provide positive learning support and encouragement, working with teachers to help their child progress.

7.Cultivating interest in learning: Making learning fun and meaningful by stimulating primary school students' interest in learning. You can guide them to participate in some interest classes or clubs to broaden their horizons, cultivate their strengths, and cultivate self-confidence and love for learning.

8.Focus on students' emotional and mental health: Pay attention to the emotional and mental health of primary school students, and provide necessary psychological support and counseling.

Teachers and parents should establish a good emotional connection and trust with their children, pay attention to their emotional changes and learning pressure, and provide appropriate help and guidance in a timely manner.

The most important thing is to provide personalized learning guidance and tutoring according to the actual situation and needs of primary school students, focusing on cultivating their learning ability, creativity and thinking ability, and helping them develop in an all-round way.