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1. How to wash fresh mushrooms.
When cleaning fresh mushrooms, you can use salt water to clean, the specific method is to soak the fresh mushrooms in warm salt water, and then take them out and wash them with water, and after removing the water, you can cook and eat them according to your favorite method. However, when soaking fresh mushrooms in salt water, the time should not be too long, preferably about ten minutes, too long will cause a lot of nutrients to be lost from the mushrooms.
2. Fresh mushrooms can be dried directly.
Fresh mushrooms can be dried directly, the most convenient way is to put fresh mushrooms in the sun to dry, but they need to be turned frequently when drying, and they must be put away every evening, and then taken out and dried in the sun the next day, not let it go out overnight, otherwise the dried mushrooms are easy to mold.
3. Fresh mushrooms can be freeze-dried.
After fresh mushrooms are dried in the sun, its fresh smell will decrease, friends who like to eat fresh mushrooms can freeze-dry it, the specific method is to freeze the fresh mushrooms in the refrigerator for two or three days, take them out and melt them, absorb the water on the surface of the mushrooms, and then put the mushrooms in the refrigerator again, and you can get freeze-dried mushrooms after a few days.
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How do you wash mushrooms to be clean? It's so easy!
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It has the largest number of plants, and its meat texture is fat, delicious and refreshing. Classified as carnivorous bacteria. The mushroom cap is milky white or light yellow, and the young mushroom is cylindrical, with the edge rolled inward, and slowly becomes umbrella-shaped as it is perfected.
The stipe support point is in the middle of the cap, milky white. The folds are pale pink at first and dark brown. The stipe has a ring on it.
A chemical substance obtained from the fungus has the effect of relieving pain and calmingIt is said that its actual analgesic effect can replace morphine; Clinical experiments on mushroom extract have found that it has significant antitussive, dilutive cough and phlegm effects; Fungi contain dietary fiber, semi-dietary fiber, and lignocellulose that cannot be digested and absorbed by the body, which can maintain the water balance in the intestines, digest and absorb the remaining carbohydrates, and excrete them from the body, which is very beneficial for preventing severe constipation, colorectal cancer, myocardial infarction, and diabetics. The fungus carries osteoclasts, which have a significant practical effect on reducing blood pressure values.
It is suitable for the general population to eat, especially suitable for the decline of immunityIt is taken by people with high blood pressure, the elderly, and diabetics; However, fungi are slippery, and those who have stool should eat with caution; Avoid eating harmful wild mushrooms. Fungus diet ** efficacy, mushrooms are sweet, cool, return to the stomach and small intestine meridian; It has the effect of strengthening the spleen and appetizing, relieving cough and dissolving phlegm, and strengthening the spleen and nourishing blood; The main metall is listless, appetite is greatly reduced, phlegm nucleus coagulation, vomiting and diarrhea, and urine turbidity cannot be controlled.
Fresh food can be cleaned immediately; For dried mushrooms, soak them in warm water for most of the day, and then let them rotate in the sink to remove small stones. After removing the mushroom root, it can be fried, boiled, stewed, fried, mixed, boiled in soup, can also be stuffed, steamed, burned, and can also make a variety of meat and vegetable seasonings with dishes, which is one of the high-grade edible mushroom dishes on the banquet. In general, mushrooms can be made into dishes such as braised mushrooms, mushroom buns, mushroom hibiscus egg soup, mushroom home to blind duck, mushroom roasted edges and corners, mushroom fried bean curd and mushroom stewed tofu and so on.
Mushrooms are not easy to store ingredients, after a long time of orange will turn yellow, and the back of the meat umbrella will also turn dark brown, if it has been heated, even if it is a little dark brown, do not care, but if it is eaten raw, you should buy fresh mushrooms, cut it and pour lime or vinegar to avoid it from falling off the core and calling the empty color.
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You can use salt water to clean, the specific method is to soak the fresh mushrooms in warm salt water, and then take out the socks and wash them with water, and after removing the water, you can cook and eat them according to your favorite method.
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When we wash fresh mushrooms, we must rinse them with running water and a little with fruit and vegetable detergent.
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1.Before washing mushrooms, prepare a basin of clean water, you can put some salt in the water first, stir it to melt it at once. Then, the modification button puts the mushrooms in water and soaks them for a while before washing, such as mud and sand.
2.Before washing mushrooms, it is best to remove the hard pedicle with sand at the bottom of the stalk, because this part is not easy to wash even if it is soaked in salt water, and it is not easy for the human body to digest.
3.The dust impurities can be broken off quickly. The surface of the mushroom has a slime kernel that sticks to the sediment.
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1. When washing mushrooms, you can add a little salt to the water, and soak the mushrooms for a while to wash off the mucus and sediment. Soak the mushrooms in rice water for 10 minutes, and then you can wash the mushrooms and dry them.
2. Add a little sugar to the warm water, soak the washed mushrooms and put them in soaking, soak the mushrooms and add sugar, 3. If the mushrooms are dirty, after soaking them in light salt water, you can grind and stir the salt water in the same direction, so that the dust and impurities stuck to the surface of the mushrooms can be quickly washed away.
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Tips for cleaning mushrooms: 1. Before washing mushrooms, you should prepare a basin of clean water in advance, in order to fully wash the mushrooms, you can put some salt in the water first, stir it to melt. Then, soak the mushroom swim in the water, so that the mud and sand on the surface of the mushroom can be easily washed off.
If the mushrooms are dirty, soak them.
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There is mucus on the surface of the mushroom, and the sediment on it is not easy to wash away. When washing mushrooms, you can add a little salt to the water, and soak the mushrooms for a while to wash away the mucus and sediment.
Soak the mushrooms in rice water for 10 minutes, then wash the mushrooms.
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Inspect the stove surface for cracks or breakages before use, and do not use if damaged. When the power cord is already damaged, do not use this state. Regardless of any form of damage to the stove, do not attempt to repair the stove yourself.
Keep away from water and heat sources, and make sure you have enough space for your cooking stove. Use a suitable stainless steel pot and pan, and it is not advisable to connect or start the power supply before putting the pot on. Do not touch the plug with wet hands either.
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The first is to rinse the mushrooms with water to wash away all the dust and mud on the surface of the mushrooms; Find an empty basin with filial piety, pour in 2 tablespoons of salty salt, mix it with half a basin of water, put the cleaned mushrooms into the salt pot, and soak for about 15 minutes; After soaking the mushrooms for 15 minutes, the brine is fully dissolved in the mushrooms
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Take shiitake mushrooms as an example: put the shiitake mushrooms into a container, add an appropriate amount of water and small soda hail, stir evenly, put the roots of each shiitake mushroom face down, soak for ten minutes and pour it out, add salt and water to the pot, and put the shiitake mushrooms to wash once.
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Put the mushrooms in a container, add an appropriate amount of water, baking soda, stir evenly, put the roots of each mushroom face down, soak for ten minutes and pour out, and then wash with salt and water and then clear your fingers.
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When washing mushrooms, you can add a little salt to the water, soak the mushrooms for a while, and then wash away the mucus and sediment. Soak the mushrooms in rice water for 10 minutes, and then you can wash the mushrooms and swim them clean.
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Put the mushrooms in a container, add an appropriate amount of water, add some baking soda, and stir well. Soak for about 10 minutes, pour out the water, add salt and water, clean the branches, wash the mushrooms again, and the sedan will be clean.
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After soaking the mushrooms for 15 minutes, the salt water is fully dissolved in the mushrooms, gently rub the surface of the mushrooms with your hands, and you can use chopsticks to turn the mushrooms a few times in the salt water basin, which will clean the Tuan Kai more cleanly.
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When cleaning the finger of fresh mushrooms, you can use salt water to clean them, and the specific method is to soak the fresh mushrooms in the warm salt water of Li Blind Liang, and then take them out and wash them with water.
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After soaking the mushrooms, scrub them one by one with a white clean cloth or loofah, and then use water to clean the scrubbed mushrooms.
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My aunt's words must be to remove clean information, and if the appearance is over, it must be washed with salt water, then soaked, and then washed.
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You can call the Ling chain to buy some fruit and vegetable agents or soak them in salt for about 15 minutes, and then gently rub the surface of the mushrooms with your hands, and then wash them with water.
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Different parts of mushrooms have different nutritional values, and for mushrooms such as shiitake mushrooms, the cap is more nutritious than the stipe, and the nutrients to the roots are gradually reduced.
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When cleaning mushrooms, you can put a little salt, which can be washed relatively clean, and it is also healthy to eat.
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Wash it with hot water and then cool water, so the mushroom is very clean.
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To clean the mushroom, you first need to treat its roots, and cut off most of its Fumin roots and missing branches. Then wash the mushroom stem and the internal organs.
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First prepare a pot, then fill it with water, put a spoonful of edible salt, and then put a spoonful of starch, after halving evenly, we can be cautious to pour the mushrooms into the pot and soak for 20 minutes. Because table salt has a very good sterilization effect, starch has a very good adsorption effect, which can adsorb out the dust and insect eggs.
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Although mushrooms are made in a variety of ways and have a delicious taste, they are more laborious to clean. First, because the mushroom cap is born with a layer of mucus, which is particularly easy to get contaminated with dust, grass blades and other debris, because it is attached to the mucus and is difficult to clean. The second reason is that there are many folds in the part under the mushroom cap, which has also become a natural harbor for dirt and dirt.
It is difficult to clean dirt such as dust hidden inside, and it is easy to destroy the delicate folds of the mushroom if you are not careful, and the appearance of the mushroom is greatly reduced.
1.【Flour washed】
Soak the mushrooms in a pot with water, sprinkle flour on the surface, and gently turn the pot up and down a few times so that the mushrooms are evenly floured. Then rinse the flour on top of the mushrooms with clean water, and the dirt will be carried away with the flour.
2.【Blanch in boiling water】
Fill the pot with an appropriate amount of water, so that the amount of mushrooms can be subordinated. Bring the water to a boil and put the mushrooms in a pot to cook a little. When cooking, you can gently turn the mushrooms up and down.
This makes it easier to remove dust and sand particles from the caps and folds. The water in the pot can be boiled again, and the cool water is removed. When the water is cool, you can gently stir it in one direction to remove residual dust.
When you pour out the mushroom boiling water, you will find that there are a lot of sand and dust in the water, and the color of the water becomes indescribable, instead of clear water.
3.【Salt water washing】
Put water in a basin, add a teaspoon or two of salt, and stir evenly. When all the salt has melted in the water, put the mushrooms in the water and stir in one direction, it will take at least a minute or two, see that the water quality will slowly deteriorate, and some dirty things will fall to the bottom of the pot, try a few mushrooms with your hands to see if the surface is clean, if it is not clean, stir it again for a while. Stir in one direction, and don't move violently, lightly to avoid damaging the mushrooms.
Finally, wash the mushrooms several times with clean water.
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1. First of all, soak the mushrooms in lightly salted water to kill the bacteria, and don't put too much salt.
2. After three to five minutes, take out the spare soft bristle brush and prepare to brush the mushrooms. Be careful that the bristles of the brush are not too hard.
3. Start brushing the mushrooms, gently brush along the surface of the mushrooms, don't use too hard.
4. The surface of the mushroom is uneven, and some deep concave places are darker in color, not that the brush is not clean, and the brush is almost to this extent.
5. After brushing, you can clean it with water. In this way, the mushrooms are washed.
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Here's how to clean mushrooms:
1. Soak the mushrooms in rice water for 10 minutes, and then you can wash the mushrooms.
2. Add a little sugar to the warm water, cut the washed mushrooms and put them in soaking.
3. If the mushrooms are dirty, soak them in light salted water. The brine can be stirred in the same direction, so that the dust and impurities stuck to the surface of the mushroom can be quickly washed away.
4. Before washing mushrooms, it is best to remove the hard pedicle with sand ten at the bottom of the mushroom stalk. This area is not easy to clean even if it is soaked in salt water.
5. The dirty part of the mushroom is in the stem, and it is best to cut it off. The main nutrients of mushrooms are in the umbrella part, and it is also a relatively clean part, so there is no need to wash excessively, otherwise the original nutrients of the mushroom will be lost.
Mushroom growing environment
Mushrooms are a type of indoor edible mushroom that gradually grows from the mycelium into a fruiting body and eventually becomes an edible mushroom, which can grow better and faster in a suitable environment. Mushrooms are a type of saprophytic fungus that does not have chlorophyll in their bodies, so they cannot photosynthesize directly under light. In the process of mushroom growth, all kinds of nutrients in the culture material are mainly used as nutrients, so as to achieve growth and development.
The growth of mushrooms is mainly divided into two stages: hyphal growth and fruiting body growth, and the temperature requirements of mushrooms are also different at different growth stages. The most suitable temperature range is 18 to 20 for the mycelial growth stage and 12 to 16 for the fruiting body stage.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - mushrooms.
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