What is a Public Utility? Is there a compilation?

Public utilities are also part of the government, and some of their expenses are subsidized by the government, such as schools, hospitals, and disease control centers, but they are not civil servants.

Most of the public units are organized, as if the chengguan does not have them.

The full name of the public institution is the establishment of the institution, which is mainly engaged in professional and technical posts or service positions, whether it is a public institution or an administrative unit, the staff of these posts are the establishment of the institution, and the personnel establishment of the public institution is generally the establishment of the non-civil servant sequence, and its funds are generally paid by the state operating expenses. The establishment of public institutions is to create or improve production conditions, enhance social welfare, and meet the needs of the people's culture, education, and health.

There are three types of business establishments: 1. Fully funded projects; 2. Shortfall appropriation projects; 3. Self-supporting business.

Among them, 1 is the most stable, but the salary is less; 2. The form of treatment is more flexible, radio and television stations belong to this category, although the financial allocation only accounts for a part, but the monthly money is a lot; 3. It is not a financial allocation, and when you retire, you will get the same pension insurance pension as the employees of the enterprise. After retirement, the annual increase in living allowance for the above four benefits is different, from large to small, in order: civil servant, full, difference, and self-support.

Classification of business establishments.

1. The establishment of undertakings can be divided into three types: full establishment, differential establishment and self-financing and self-supporting establishment, the full establishment is also called the establishment of full financial appropriation, with reference to the management of civil servants, the basic treatment is consistent with that of civil servants, and most of them are public welfare institutions and some public institutions with administrative law enforcement functions, such as urban management, schools, agricultural technology stations, etc. The establishment of the difference business is funded by the financial department, and the treatment is linked to the income to a certain extent, such as hospitals and some scenic spots. The establishment of self-raised and self-supporting undertakings is actually similar to that of enterprises, and the treatment is closely related to the operating conditions, and most of them are service-oriented institutions, such as hotels, training centers, design offices, etc.

2. The establishment of the business is generally to be examined, such as the Tobacco Bureau, the Customs, the Procuratorate, etc.

3. In the past, there were economic police, now port police, railway police, etc., they are career establishments, and now they are not allowed to appear such establishments, and now the public security in the police requires a unified establishment, that is, public security is a civil servant.

The difference between the destruction of public institutions and administrative units: 1. The connotation is different: public institutions are social service organizations; Administrative units are organs of the State.

2. The responsibilities are different: public institutions are mainly engaged in education, culture, health and other activities; The administrative unit is responsible for organizing, managing and directing the administrative affairs of the State. 3. The preparation is different:

The use of public institutions by the establishment of institutions shall be borne by the state funds; Administrative units use administrative establishments, which are borne by the administrative funds of the state.

Civil Servants Law of the People's Republic of China

Article 2. "Civil servants" as used in this Law refers to staff members who perform public duties in accordance with law, are included in the state's administrative establishment, and whose wages and benefits are borne by the state's finances.

Civil servants are an important part of the contingent of cadres, the backbone of the socialist cause, and the public servants of the people.

Civil Servants Law of the People's Republic of China

Article 3. This Law shall apply to the obligations, rights and administration of civil servants.

Where the law has other provisions on the selection, appointment, removal, and supervision of leading members of civil servants, as well as the obligations, rights, and management of supervision officials, judges, procurators, and so forth, follow those provisions.

The public institution is not a public institution. Public institutions are a type of establishment, and public institutions are units. The establishment is obtained by taking the examination of a public institution.

The official staff of a formal public institution is an institution establishment, and the temporary staff and contract staff of a public institution are not part of the establishment of an institution.

The public institution is not a public institution. Public institutions and institutions belong to different attributes, and public institutions are units (such as a service center of an institution, a university, a hospital, a scientific research institution, a museum, etc., which can be collectively referred to as a public institution); The establishment of public institutions is a type of establishment, that is, the staff of public institutions are included in the establishment and management. As far as public institutions are concerned, the establishment refers to the establishment of the institution, and the establishment outside the establishment refers to the "no establishment", "non-staff personnel", also known as "contract workers".

To put it bluntly, the establishment is a symbol of status, a symbol of stability. With the establishment, you can work until retirement without worrying about being fired; There is no establishment, and if you encounter unit reform or other reasons, you will be dismissed if you say that you will be dismissed.

The establishment is obtained by taking the examination of a public institution. If you work in a public institution and obtain the establishment of the institution, you are in the staff, that is, you belong to the establishment. On the contrary, if you work in a public institution, you do not have an establishment, but work in a public institution as a contract worker, which is outside the establishment.

Personnel outside the establishment cannot be compared with personnel within the establishment. The personnel in the establishment work easily and stably, and the welfare benefits are very good, while the personnel outside the establishment enjoy this kind of treatment.

Extended Materials. The regular staff of a formal public institution belong to the establishment of the institution, and the temporary staff and contract staff of the institution do not belong to the establishment of the institution.

Public institutions refer to social public organizations organized by state administrative organs, under the leadership of state administrative organs, without production income, required funds from public financial expenditures, not subject to economic accounting, and mainly providing non-material production and labor services for education, science and technology, culture, health and other activities.

According to their social functions, existing public institutions are divided into three categories: undertaking administrative functions, engaging in production and business activities, and engaging in public welfare services.

Scientific research units, educational units, cultural units, health units, agricultural, forestry, water conservancy and meteorological units, environmental protection units, and so on all belong to public institutions, and the regular staff of such units are established for the establishment, and the salaries and activity expenses of the staff members are either paid by the state's operating expenses, some are self-supporting and self-supporting, and some are subsidized by the difference.

According to the regulations, except for personnel who are placed by national policies, appointed by superiors in accordance with the authority of personnel management, and who are involved in secret-related positions, the newly hired staff of other public institutions shall be open to the public, so all public institutions will issue recruitment announcements for recruitment.

Welfare benefits of public institutions:

1. The State shall establish a wage system for public institutions that combines incentives and constraints, and the wages of staff of public institutions shall include basic wages, performance salaries, and allowances and subsidies, and the distribution of wages in public institutions shall be combined with the characteristics of different industries and public institutions, reflecting factors such as job responsibilities, work performance, and actual contributions.

2. The State shall establish a mechanism for the normal increase of the wages of the staff of public institutions, and the wage level of the staff of public institutions shall be in harmony with the development of the national economy and in line with social progress.

3. The staff of public institutions enjoy the welfare benefits stipulated by the state, and the public institutions implement the working hours system and vacation system stipulated by the state.

4. Public institutions and their staff shall participate in social insurance in accordance with the law, and the employees of the public institution shall enjoy social insurance benefits in accordance with the law, and the personnel of the public institution shall retire and retire if they meet the retirement conditions stipulated by the state.

The above content refers to: People's Republic of China **People** Network - Regulations on the Personnel Management of Public Institutions (Order No. 652).