What are the usual complications of high blood pressure? What should I pay attention to?

There are actually many symptoms of hypertension, the first is cerebral infarction or Alzheimer's disease, which will affect the safety of the body, and the second hypertension will also cause secondary heart disease.

Diabetes, cerebral palsy and cardiovascular disease. Usually exercise more, insist on exercising every day, eat a light diet, do not eat oily and spicy food, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables.

The complications of high blood pressure usually have some manifestations, such as dizziness, nausea and retching, especially when high blood pressure rises, I will feel that I have no strength and cannot move.

Cerebral palsy, cerebral hemorrhage, diabetes, etc., you should closely monitor your blood pressure values, and it is best to buy medical equipment and measure it frequently at home. At the same time, eat less big fish, big meat, and high-protein food!

People who have complications of high blood pressure should pay attention to maintaining a good attitude, take medicine in time, do not forget, exercise properly, maintain good sleep, eat less salt in the diet, do not exceed six grams a day, and eat more vegetables and fruits, which should also be paid attention to.

It is still relatively common for middle-aged and elderly people to suffer from high blood pressure, and it is not just as simple as controlling blood pressure, but also to be careful of ischemic stroke complications.

Many people are prone to ischemic stroke because of poor blood pressure control and poor living habits, which is very dangerous. Long-term and chronic cerebral ischemia and hypoxia can cause dizziness, memory loss, sleep disturbances, and in severe cases, blood pressure control.

If you also have these symptoms, you can eat Laolaibao conditioning, which is not only to promote sleep, but also to obtain a more natural fall asleep, more deep sleep, and higher sleep quality by regulating the sleep rhythm of the body's biological clock. In addition, it replenishes blood and qi to the brain, and maintains this effect by promoting blood circulation throughout the body, especially during sleep.

Eat less sugar, more oil and more salt food, eat more fruits and vegetables, don't eat too much, keep your emotions calm, don't be overly excited and too sad, and insist on walking for 40 minutes to an hour every day, etc.!

What problems should people with hypertension pay attention to? The main thing is not to smoke, not to drink, and to insist on taking medication on time every day.

The harm of hypertension is a systemic hazard of the whole body, and the arterial blood flow may cause damage everywhere, and the most important damage is to the heart, brain, kidneys, fundus and other organs.

The main harm to the heart is that patients with high blood pressure are prone to coronary heart disease, cardiac insufficiency, or severe acute myocardial infarction.

Brain hazards are mainly caused by stroke, including hemorrhagic and infarct, i.e., cerebral hemorrhage or cerebral infarction.

Renal damage can manifest as proteinuria in the early stage, and after a long time, it can appear that the kidney function decreases, and in severe cases, renal failure.

Fundus damage is mainly due to the gradual emergence of tarpasy and fundus arteriosclerosis, and in severe cases, fundus hemorrhage and even blindness.

Patients with hypertension can also involve the arteries of the lower extremities after a long time, and there will be intermittent slopes, which will progress to the point of severe amputation**.

The harm of hypertension is a systemic hazard of the whole body, and the arterial blood flow may cause damage everywhere, and the most important damage is to the heart, brain, kidneys, fundus and other organs.

The main harm to the heart is that patients with high blood pressure are prone to coronary heart disease, cardiac insufficiency, or severe acute myocardial infarction.

Brain hazards are mainly caused by stroke, including hemorrhagic and infarct, i.e., cerebral hemorrhage or cerebral infarction.

Renal damage can manifest as proteinuria in the early stage, and after a long time, renal function may decline, and in severe cases, renal failure may occur.

Fundus damage is mainly due to the gradual appearance of fundus arteriosclerosis, and in severe cases, fundus hemorrhage and even blindness.

Patients with hypertension can also involve the arteries of the lower extremities after a long time, and there will be intermittent slopes, which will progress to the point of severe amputation**.

The causes of high blood pressure are generally genetic, mental, dietary, etc. Hypertension mostly refers to diseases characterized by increased systemic arterial blood pressure, some patients have no obvious clinical symptoms in the early stage, but with the development of the disease, patients can gradually develop arrhythmia, palpitations or tinnitus and other symptoms, if the patient does not take ** in time, it can develop to hypertensive crisis, resulting in blurred vision, loss of consciousness and angina pectoris.

1. Heredity. Although hypertension is not a hereditary disease in the traditional sense, according to relevant studies, it also has a certain genetic predisposition, if both parents have hypertension, the probability of a child suffering from hypertension is usually greater than the probability of both parents suffering from hypertension, if one of the parents has hypertension, and the probability of a child suffering from hypertension is higher than that of a child whose parents do not have hypertension.

2. The spirit is carried alongside.

If the patient is in an unfavorable mental state, such as nervousness, anger, anxiety, irritability, etc., it can lead to the stimulation of sympathetic nerves in the body, thereby causing an increase in blood pressure, which is easy to induce hypertension in the long run.

3. Diet. High-sodium diet is one of the common risk factors for hypertension in clinical practice, because long-term consumption of high-sodium foods can increase the resistance of blood vessels in the human body, resulting in increased blood pressure, resulting in hypertension.

People with high blood pressure may be given calcium antagonists, such as amlodipine, felodipine, or nifedipine, under the guidance of their doctor. At the same time, patients with high blood pressure should pay attention to the diet of low salt and low fat, and eat less pickles, fatty meat and other foods. In addition, moderate exercise and abstinence from smoking and alcohol are also beneficial to blood pressure control for patients with high blood pressure.

The main complication caused by high blood pressure is damage to the heart, brain, kidneys, retina, and blood vessels. Long-term high blood pressure can cause left ventricular hypertrophy and dilation, called hypertensive heart disease. Hypertensive heart disease is often complicated by coronary heart disease and microvascular disease.

Long-term hypertensive heart disease can gradually progress to heart failure, affecting the patient's lifespan. Long-term hypertension can damage the endothelium of the coronary arteries, leading to coronary atherosclerotic plaque formation, coronary heart disease, angina, and myocardial infarction, which can be life-threatening in severe cases.

Long-term hypertension causes ischemia and deformation of cerebral blood vessels, forming microaneurysms, and cerebral hemorrhage can occur once ruptured. High blood pressure causes cerebral atherosclerosis, and cerebral thrombosis can occur when atheroplaques rupture. Occlusion of cerebral arterioles can cause lacunar cerebral infarction.

Long-term persistent hypertension leads to glomerulosclerosis, renal arteriosclerosis, leading to renal ischemia and continuous decrease of nephrons. Chronic renal failure is one of the serious consequences of long-term hypertension, especially in combination with diabetes. In malignant hypertension, kidney failure can occur in a short period of time.

Retinal arterioles spasm early and harden as the disease progresses. A sharp rise in blood pressure can lead to retinal hemorrhages. Long-term high blood pressure can lead to atherosclerosis.

Rupture of peripheral atherosclerotic plaques can lead to occlusion of peripheral arteries, leading to necrosis and even amputation. Aortic dissection can also occur on aortic atherosclerotic plaques, which is also an acute and serious condition with an extremely high mortality rate.

People with high blood pressure have twice the risk of coronary heart disease. About 50% of deaths are due to coronary heart disease, and there is no long-term hypertension**; Diabetes. In people with diabetes, the incidence of hypertension is twice as high as that of normal people and is an important cause of atherosclerosis and kidney failure.

Heart failure. Heart failure is a common complication of high blood pressure. Epidemiological studies have shown that about 40%-50% of heart failure is caused by high blood pressure.

The higher the blood pressure, the more likely it is to develop heart failure, which is known as hypertensive heart disease; Kidney disease. High blood pressure is more closely related to kidney disease.

In fact, what I learned is not many complications, it may be heart disease, the brain will also have an impact, there will be coronary heart disease, angina, myocardial infarction, kidney disease, eyes will not see, blood vessels will also be damaged, so we must pay attention to it at ordinary times, after we have high blood pressure, do not eat some greasy food, or food with more sugar.

Among the complications of various hypertension, the damage to the heart, brain, and kidneys is the most significant. Complications of hypertension include: hypertensive heart disease, coronary heart disease, hypertensive encephalopathy, cerebrovascular disease, hypertensive crisis, and chronic renal failure.

Regarding the complications of high blood pressure, I know that there are also heart disease, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, kidney disease, heart failure, hyperlipidemia, cholesterol and so on.

It may cause heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, kidney disease, vascular disease, kidney failure, hypertensive encephalopathy, etc., these conditions.

It can drool, cause headaches, cause heart disease, affect the aorta, and also cause stiffness and dizziness.

What are the complications of high blood pressure? Intracerebral hemorrhage, agitation in patients with hypertension, heart damage, basal arteriosclerosis, fundus hemorrhage.

High blood pressure is a chronic long-term serious disease, which generally causes many complications, among many diseases, high blood pressure is the largest with the prevalence of coronary heart disease, and most patients with hypertension will also have different degrees of kidney function damage, and brain injury accidents will occur. In addition, some hypertensive patients are also prone to diabetes, due to the hypoperfusion of key tissues and organs in hypertensive patients, such as the heart, cerebrovascular and kidney when the perfusion is insufficient, chronic renal insufficiency, cerebral artery ischemic stroke, and in severe cases, cerebral infarction in the case of hypertension

cerebral hemorrhage, etc. Control the intake of fat, a large amount of fat may lead to a large accumulation in the blood vessel wall, resulting in the aggravation of high blood pressure, use cooking oil, do not eat animal oil, can eat more freshwater fish. The general protein intake is 1 kilogram of body weight and 1 gram per day, which can also effectively lower blood pressure.

You also need to eat more fresh vegetables and fruits every day, and the daily intake of fresh fruits should not be less than eight taels, and the intake of fruits should not be less than 2-4 taels. Eat more foods rich in potassium and calcium, but low in sodium, such as potatoes, eggplant, kelp, green bamboo shoots and milk, yogurt, and shrimp skin. Eat less broth dishes, due to the increase in nitrogen extracts in broth, <>

It can promote the increase of uric acid in the body and aggravate the pressure on the heart, liver and kidneys; Control your sodium intake, don't eat too much salt, and keep your daily salt intake below 6 grams. Eat more seafood, such as kelp, algae and freshwater fish. Carry out appropriate exercise studies to show that doing more exercise can effectively lower blood pressure, you can do more aerobic exercises, such as walking, running, swimming, cycling, etc., it should be noted that do not exercise when you are hungry and just after eating, exercise must be stopped slowly, can not stop suddenly, that will have an adverse effect on blood pressure, if there are uncomfortable symptoms during exercise, you need to stop immediately, and if serious medicine is immediately treated.

Maintaining a calm state of mind, joy, sorrow, nervousness, irritability, etc., all cause an increase in blood pressure, and patients can adapt to the society and its natural environment by improving their behavior, and maintain a calm state of mind, not happy, not angry, not sad, so that blood pressure will not rise. Hypertension is a complex and complex "cardiovascular syndrome" caused by the interaction of many **, characterized by rising central venous pressure. High blood pressure can cause the following symptoms:

Brain: such as cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral thrombosis, lacunar cerebral infarction, transient cerebral ischemia, etc. Heart:

Such as left ventricular hypertrophy, heart failure, coronary heart disease, etc. Kidney: such as arterial vascular nephrosclerosis with slow progression, chronic renal failure, etc.

Large and arterial blood vessels: such as arteriosclerosis, aortic dissection, etc. Retina:

Such as retinal arteriosclerosis, eye changes, etc.

For example, kidney damage, lack of clarity, cerebral infarction, kidney damage, angina. To calm down, eat some vegetables appropriately at this time, and don't let your blood pressure get too high.

heart failure, renal failure, coronary heart disease, diabetes mellitus, ischemic stroke, cerebral hemorrhage; It can be used in diet and with appropriate exercise.

For example, hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia or cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, so I think we must pay more attention to rest, keep a stable mood, and don't be too anxious.

The number of deaths due to hypertension accounts for 35% of all deaths every year, which is a major killer of human beings, and there are many complications of hypertension.

The continuous increase in blood pressure will lead to an increase in the viscosity of the blood, causing arteriosclerosis, causing brittleness of blood vessels, which can easily cause blood vessel rupture, leading to angina, myocardial infarction and other diseases.

Stroke has three characteristics: high morbidity, high disability rate and high mortality rate. According to statistics, there are 2 million stroke patients in China every year, and the incidence rate is as high as 120 to 100,000.

Long-term deterioration of hypertension will lead to left ventricular failure, which is mainly manifested as: fatigue, palpitations, palpitations, shortness of breath, and in severe cases, emphysema, purple lips, and the risk of death at any time.

Hypertension leads to glomerular arteriolar sclerosis, resulting in renal excretion dysfunction, disorders of water-salt metabolism and acid-base balance, and uremia.

The probability of coronary heart disease in hypertensive patients is 2 to 4 times higher than that of normal people, and the longer the course of hypertension, the higher the incidence of coronary heart disease. 50% of patients with long-term hypertension die from coronary heart disease.

The probability of hypertensive patients suffering from diabetes is 3 times that of normal people, and many hypertensive patients are often accompanied by diabetes, which accelerates multiple lesions such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, kidney, and neuroretina.

After the blood pressure rises, you will feel headaches, dizziness, tinnitus, insomnia, etc. But some people don't feel anything, it's like boiling a frog in warm water, and slowly rising it is not uncomfortable. No feeling does not mean that there is no harm, and by the time a heart attack, cerebral infarction, or cerebral hemorrhage is felt, it may be too late.

Normal blood pressure after medication is the result of the action of the drug, which is the balance under the control of the drug, and the balance is broken after the drug is stopped, and the blood pressure will rise again; If the medication is high, the drug will be stopped normally. This on-demand medication pattern causes blood pressure to fluctuate all the time, and complications such as myocardial infarction and cerebral infarction occur when blood pressure fluctuates.

Systolic blood pressure is best maintained between 110-140mmHg, too high or too low, both morbidity and mortality will increase, which is the famous J-curve of blood pressure lowering**. By the same token, diastolic blood pressure is best maintained between 70 and 90 mmHg.

Blood pressure is gradually rising, and blood pressure should also be lowered gradually. Except in emergencies such as hypertensive crises, it is not recommended to lower blood pressure quickly and substantially, as this can cause unexpected conditions such as cerebral hypoperfusion. For hypertensive emergencies, a slow reduction in blood pressure to 160 100 mmHg within 24 to 48 hours is sufficient, and intravenous drugs are generally not required.

The clinical use of cardiac pain (nifedipine) sublingual emergency blood pressure lowering is currently considered inappropriate. In addition to lowering blood pressure too quickly, it can also cause sympathetic nerve excitation and induce cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

In recent years, there have been more and more antihypertensive health supplements, such as antihypertensive watches, antihypertensive caps, antihypertensive insoles, etc., which claim to have good antihypertensive effects, but the results are not so. The antihypertensive effect of health care products has not been scientifically clinically proven at all, and the use of such health products to lower blood pressure, even if the health care products are not harmful, will delay the development of high blood pressure.