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Diet: The most important thing after surgery is diet, the diet must be light and supplement the appropriate amount of nutrients.
Kidney stone surgery is used for patients who cannot be broken by traditional lithotripsy surgery in the kidneys, or who have problems with their own kidneys and cannot accept lithotripsy** and some large kidney stones.
Extended Materials. 1.Pyelotomy and stone removal: It is suitable for patients with intrarenal pelvic stones, extrarenal large stones in the renal pelvis and extrarenal pelvic stones with intracalyceal stones and obvious dilation of the calyceal infundibulum.
2.Renal parenchymal incision and stone removal: It is suitable for staghorn-shaped renal pelvis calyceal stones or multiple stones in the renal calyce, and stones that cannot be removed through the renal pelvis or are not easy to remove. To reduce bleeding, the renal parenchyma is usually incised at the thinnest part of the renal parenchyma or the site closest to the stone.
If necessary, it is necessary to temporarily block blood flow to the kidneys and cool the blood locally to reduce bleeding.
3.Partial nephrectomy: For multiple stones confined to the supracalyces or hypocalyces, especially when there is stenosis in the neck of the calyce, when the stones cannot be removed smoothly by nephrotomy or pyelotomy, partial nephrectomy can be performed, and the upper or lower pole of the kidney can be removed together with the stones.
4.Nephrectomy: severe hydronephrosis caused by obstruction of one kidney or ureteral stone, and the renal cortex is thin; Patients with co-infection and pyometra and complete loss of renal function. If the contralateral kidney is functioning normally, nephrectomy may be performed.
Fibroblastic nephrolithotomy is to insert a ureteral rigid scope through the external urethral orifice, explore the bladder without abnormality, find the right ureteral orifice, insert a zebra guide wire, place a soft scope to expand the external sheath under the guidance of the zebra guide wire, insert the flexible scope to the renal pelvis through the external sheath, explore the famous renal calyces, find the upper calculus, crush the stone under the combined action of neodymium laser and holmium laser, remove part of the stone net with the soft scope stone net and three-claw forceps, and suck out part of the debris under the action of negative pressure suction. Place the double"j"tube, the operation was successfully completed. Safe and non-invasive, the stone removal is clean, and while allowing you to recover quickly, it greatly reduces the chances of **.
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You still need to stay in the hospital for a period of time after kidney stone surgery, so how long after kidney stone surgery**?
If it is an extracorporeal lithotripsy operation, it only takes 3-5 days, and if it is a percutaneous nephroscopic surgery, it will take 10-14 days.
The conventional minimally invasive surgery for kidney stones includes: flexible ureteroscopy and percutaneous ureteral nephroscopy. If a flexible endoscope is chosen, the patient recovers relatively quickly because there is no incision, and the ureteral stent can be removed 1 to 2 weeks after surgery for general labor.
However, if percutaneous nephroscopy is chosen, it is a hole in the kidney, and the recovery is relatively slow, and patients are advised not to engage in strenuous activity for 3 months after surgery.
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Appropriate diet] 1.Patients with this disease should have a light, low-protein, low-fat diet. 2.
The diet should be varied, rich in nutrients and vitamins, such as fresh vegetables, cucumbers, beans, mung bean sprouts; Fresh fruits such as apples, pears, watermelons, grapes, oranges, mandarins, etc. 3.Develop the habit of drinking more water, generally 1500-2000 ml of water per day, and you can also drink fruit juice, weak tea and other beverages, such as chrysanthemum crystal, Maogen bamboo cane crystal, Xia Sangju, etc.
4.Edible sand cucumber Huaishan carp porridge: 250 grams of carp, 30 grams of Huaishan, 30 grams of northern sand cucumber, 50 grams of white rice.
Porridge is often cooked, seasoned food. [Dietary taboos] 1Patients with this disease should abstain from eating animal liver, kidneys, brains, shrimps, clams, etc. with high cholesterol content in their diet.
2。Eat less foods high in oxalic acid and calcium, such as spinach, rape, kelp, walnuts, beets, chocolate, milk replacer, sesame paste, pickled hairtail, etc. 3。
It is best not to drink alcohol, strong tea, strong coffee. 4。Kidney stones can be drunk with traditional Chinese medicine.
Stone. Hija tea regulates stone discharge. Say goodbye to small stones with ease.
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After kidney stone surgery, you should pay attention to your daily diet, drink plenty of water, and eat more vegetables and fruits; Don't eat foods containing gypsum such as tofu and avoid alcohol. It is recommended to go to the urology department of a regular hospital for treatment, if the stone is small, you can use the stone decoction and drink more water under the guidance of the doctor**, if the kidney stone is large, you can use extracorporeal ultrasound lithotripsy or surgery**.
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Analysis: From the situation you described, if you do not change your original eating habits after surgery, there is still a possibility of stones.
Guidance: Daily life should avoid eating strong tea, spinach, animal offal, etc., drink more water, strive to drink more than 2000ml a day, increase the flushing of the urethra, so as to effectively prevent stones**.
For calcium supplementation, you can eat bone broth and get more sun to increase vitamin D3 to promote calcium absorption.
For people with a history of kidney stones, calcium supplementation should be especially cautious. After kidney stone surgery, people with urinary stones should pay attention to drinking more water and exercising, drinking water and exercising at the same time to beat the urinary tract area.
Stone sufferers should not drink alcohol, drink more water, exercise more, such as jumping exercise is helpful for the accumulation of stones in the body, and it does not stay on the body. Now you don't need to supplement calcium when you are still young, you can usually eat some bone broth, and it is better to supplement some calcium with food. Strawberries should also be eaten less, it is easy to produce calcium oxalate, and those with stones generally belong to the kidney, which is relatively virtual and can eat some kidneys appropriately.
Some will still be ** years after surgery, and some will not. You can eat some porridge for breakfast, soy milk, milk and eggs can not be eaten together and it is easy to get stones.
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Hello, to give you a few points of kidney stones after lithotripsy:
1. The diet is light, mainly low protein and low fat, eat less soy products, milk, kelp, etc., and avoid spicy tobacco and alcohol.
2. Pay attention to exercising, but don't exercise too much, don't do sit-ups and other abdominal exercises.
3. Do not lift heavy objects within half a year after surgery.
4. Pay attention to keeping warm and don't get cold.
5. Follow the doctor's advice, and it is best to have regular re-examinations within a year. You can drink the tea of the scorpion, and long-term drinking can internally regulate the dissolved acid and unclog the urethra.
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Drink a lot of water and exercise, the attending doctor said when the roommate ** was in Tianjin Baixin at the time, and the roommate remembered that the pain was almost gone, and the time passed really fast.
Pay attention to protein intake.
If you have kidney stone disease, you should drink more water and eat more vegetables and fruits every day; Avoid foods containing gypsum such as tofu and avoid alcohol. It is recommended to go to the urology department of a regular hospital for treatment, if the stone is small, you can use the stone decoction and drink more water under the guidance of the doctor**, if the kidney stone is large, you can use extracorporeal ultrasound lithotripsy or surgery**.
Hello landlord friend, based on my experience, I think you should limit your protein intake and increase the amount of fresh vegetables and fruits. Vegetables and fruits contain vitamin B1 and vitamin C, their last metabolite in the body is alkaline, uric acid is easy to dissolve in alkaline urine, which is conducive to **. Eat less or avoid meat, animal offal, broth, gravy, sardines, crab, spinach, strong tea, coffee, and strong spices and condiments. >>>More
So much, I'll tell you simply, on the premise that it can guide your actions. >>>More
Kidney stones can not eat soybeans. The formation of kidney stones is due to the excessive amount of calcium, oxalate, phosphate, carbonate and other substances excreted by the kidneys, which are too high in the urine, and if the saturation concentration is exceeded, it will lead to crystallization and precipitation from the urine, which will slowly become larger and form stones! Soybeans contain a large amount of phosphate, which can increase the concentration of phosphate in the urine after being metabolized by the human body, causing the precipitation of phosphate and increasing the volume of stones, so patients with kidney stones should not eat soybeans!