Painting types and painting methods, what are the painting techniques

Types of Painting According to the content of the painting, Chinese painting can be roughly divided into three categories: figure painting, landscape painting, and flower and bird painting. There are three kinds of painting methods: Gongbi painting method, freehand painting method and half-work and half-writing painting method, and the brushwork is neat and rigorous, fine ink outline, and no color and other characteristics; Freehand painting is concise, unrestrained and lively, and good at depicting the charm of the object; Half-work and half-writing are in between, with both meticulous and unrestrained. Chinese Painting - Chinese painting in a broad sense includes all paintings created by local Chinese painters, and in a narrow sense, it refers to traditional Chinese painting with a long historical and cultural origin, referred to as "Chinese painting".

Figure painting - a painting discipline with people as the main depiction object, according to the difference in its materials, it can be divided into religious figure painting and secular figure painting, and can be subdivided into portrait painting, story painting, and genre painting. Landscape painting, one of the main painting disciplines of Chinese painting, originated in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, and matured in the Tang and Song dynasties. In terms of expression, it can be divided into various forms such as green landscape, ink landscape, shallow landscape, and golden landscape.

Flower and bird painting - a form of painting that depicts the images of animals and plants such as flowers, grass and insects, birds, and animals. The image of fish and birds on the Neolithic painted pottery can be regarded as the earliest flower and bird painting in China; Five generations later, flower and bird painting became the most important painting in the art world. Oil painting refers to the kind of painting that uses oil to mix colors, and is the most important and representative painting discipline in the West, which can express rich color effects and emphasize three-dimensional sense, while Chinese painting emphasizes"Expressive"。

Watercolor painting - painted on white paper with pigment and water, using the modeling method of Western painting. There are two main types of watercolor painting: dry painting and wet painting. The dry painting method is to wait for the first layer of color to dry, and then add the second layer of color; The wet painting method is to wet the whole picture with water after the outline of the picture is made, and paint it while it is not dry.

Gouache - very similar to watercolor, except in the different pigments used. The color effect of gouache painting is close to that of oil painting, and the material cost is lower than that of oil painting, and it can be quickly painted, so it has become one of the most popular paintings in the world. Mural paintings, i.e. paintings painted on walls, are one of the oldest forms of painting.

Finger painting - a special painting method of Chinese painting, which does not use a pen but uses fingers, nails or palms and backs dipped in ink to paint, which has the characteristics of being strong and sharp.

New Year's painting - a unique painting genre in our country, because its subject matter has the meaning of blessing the New Year, hence the name. Silk painting - ancient Chinese drawings on silk fabrics.

Printmaking is a painting that is engraved on a hard plate, painted with ink or color, and then rubbed. Due to the characteristics of tools and materials, the artistic techniques of printmaking are summarized and refined, and the image is strong and distinct.

Comics -- a major feature of comics is to give spicy satire on all kinds of bad phenomena and ugly behaviors in society, so that people can be educated in laughter.

Posters - have a strong appeal, also called posters. It is required to have a distinct shape, concise and popular.

--Rely on continuous pictures with short text to illustrate the storyline, suitable for all ages.

It's such a big question, I suggest you find out.

<> painting techniques include sketching, sketching, gouache, watercolor, oil painting, printmaking, illustration, engraving, fine brush painting, freehand painting, comics, craft painting, etc.

1. Sketching: a kind of visual art that uses drawing tools to express itself on two-dimensional materials, including graphite, pencil, crayons, ink, charcoal, chalk, markers, erasers, and electronic drawings;

2. Comics: refers to a form of visual art that depicts pictures through different techniques such as fiction, exaggeration, realism, metaphor, symbolism, and pretense;

3. Gongbi Painting: also known as "Fine Brush Painting", it is one of the categories of Chinese painting techniques, which depicts the scenery with delicate and delicate brushwork, as opposed to freehand painting;

4. Craft painting: drawings made of various materials through collage, inlay, painting, casting and forging, decoration and other processes;

5. Freehand painting: depicting scenery with concise brushwork, integrating poetry, calligraphy and painting, and printing as one of the art forms.

In terms of types, there are ink paintings, oil paintings, prints, gouache paintings, murals, comics, fine brush paintings, freehand paintings, abstract paintings, green landscape paintings, ink landscape paintings, white paintings, finger paintings, boundary paintings, interior paintings, sketches, etc. In terms of the content of painting, we can divide it into four types: figure painting, landscape painting, still life painting, and animal painting.

No matter how you distinguish it, each type contains many kinds of painting methods, and on the whole, painting is difficult to generalize, and painting is not only an art, but also a culture.

Since the time when there was no written word, painting was an important tool for writing, with the help of painting, we can learn a lot about history and understand human civilization.

Painting is the use of points, lines, and planes to compose the objects we depict, which can be flat or three-dimensional.

If you want to learn painting, you must practice the basic skills, and excellent painters have very solid basic skills. The art of painting in China is very ancient, dating back to the Neolithic Age of primitive societies, with a history of at least 7,000 years.

The art college entrance examination is a formal examination method in China, which is conducted independently by various provinces and cities, and is divided into professional examinations and cultural course examinations. This allows many students who love to draw to pursue their hobbies while also being able to take the university entrance examination.

The art college entrance examination is divided into two types: the art joint examination and the art school examination, and only after passing the art joint examination can you continue to apply for the examination of other schools.

Painting is a kind of art that imitates nature or non-nature by hand on a flat surface to achieve a two-dimensional (flat or three-dimensional) effect, and in medieval Europe, painting was often called "monkey art", because just as monkeys like to imitate human activities, painting is also an imitation of scenes. Here's what I brought to you. What are the painting techniques, welcome to read.

1. When drawing a face, no matter what the composition is, the bigger the focus, the better.

2. Compositions with contrasting contrasts will be more interesting.

3. The near view sets off the long view.

4. The contrast of light and shadow makes the painting more expressive.

5. Enrich the diversity of elements.

6. Odd number compositions will be more interesting than even numbers.

7. Keep a certain amount of white space on the frame of the picture.

8. The color matching of warm and cold tones will make the picture richer.

9. Think about the highlights that may burst out in your work.

10. Rotate the painting, maybe there will be unexpected surprises;