How to plant cherry trees, how to plant cherry trees

Seed planting: Clean the pits and dry them in a cool place before sowing seeds. When sowing, you can put the seeds directly in a shallow pot, and when the germinated seedlings grow to 5 to 10 cm, they can be moved to the pot for maintenance.

Cuttings for planting: Cut strong branches as cuttings, insert them into the prepared medium, and place them in a dark place for about 2 months to take root.

1. Seed planting.

When the cherries are ripe, remove the pits, put them in clean water to clean the flesh on the surface, and then leave them in a cool place to dry for 1 to 2 days before sowing seeds. When sowing, just put the pits directly in a shallow pot, and it will germinate in about 10 to 30 days. When the seedlings grow to 5 to 10 cm, they can be moved to the pot for maintenance.

2. Cuttings planting.

1. Cut cuttings: select semi-mature and robust branches, about centimeters in diameter, about 15 to 20 centimeters per small section, remove part of the upper leaves, and leave only 4 to 6 pieces.

2. Prepare the substrate: to use loose and fertile soil as the cutting substrate, you can mix peat soil, vermiculite and river sand evenly.

3. Insert the soil: Insert the prepared cuttings into the soil, and place the cuttings in a dark place after insertion, and it will take about 2 months to take root. After rooting, it is transferred, and the planting of cuttings is relatively simple and the survival rate is high.

The method of planting and caring for cherry trees seems quite simple, have you learned it?

Cherry trees can be propagated in spring and autumn, these two seasons have the highest survival rate, take out the seeds of cherry trees from the fresh ripe fruits, prepare loose soil, if the pot also prepares smaller tile pots, water the seeds once after three days of sowing, apply fast-acting fertilizer every half a month after taking root and germinating, and give them plenty of light.

Many people want to plant cherry trees, the cherry tree planting method is very simple, cherry trees like to grow in a warm and humid environment, usually can be planted in spring in March, can also be planted in autumn in October, these two time periods of planting cherry trees have a higher survival rate.

You can usually buy fresh and ripe large cherries, eat all the flesh of the large cherries, keep the pits in the fruit, and use a vice and other tools to remove the shell of the pits, and the seeds of the cherry tree are in the pits, and if you feel troublesome, you can also buy excellent cherry tree seeds.

Cherry trees like to be planted in deep soil, loose and breathable, highly fertile, and neutral soil, which can make the seeds of cherry trees germinate better.

If you want to plant cherry trees in pots, first choose smaller tile pots or dig pots to plant, and the bottom needs drainage holes, which can help the seeds of cherry trees to breathe and drain water, and can be transplanted to larger mud pots or clay pots in the next year, so that the roots of cherry trees can grow better in the potted plants.

Loosen the prepared soil properly, sow the processed cherry tree seeds into the soil, the seeds of the cherry tree are relatively large, you need to cover a layer of 3cm thick soil, the temperature is controlled at about 20, and the seeds will germinate after waiting for about a month.

After the seeds of the cherry tree are sown, they can be watered once after 3 days, keep the soil slightly moist, wait for the roots to germinate, apply fast-acting fertilizer every half a month to help the cherry tree seedlings grow, and give it enough light to prevent the seedlings from growing.

Because the growth period of cherry fruits is relatively short, the germ development is insufficient if the seeds are sown and planted, and the seeds are easy to lose their vitality after harvesting and drying, so cherry seeds.

The treatment is different from other fruit trees. Seeds for nursery use must wait until the fruit is fully ripe before they can be harvested. Immediately after harvesting, remove the pulp and take out the fresh seed pit, rinse it with water, put it in a cool place to dry the cavity, and then immediately store it in the sand or refrigerate it, and mix the seeds with the wet sand in the ratio of 1 5 when storing the sand first.

The humidity of the sand is held into a clump by hand, and it will become more scattered after stretching out the hand, the humidity is just right, the sand storage location should be selected in the shade and high dryness, after the selection we dig a small ditch, we first spread a layer of 10 cm thick wet sand at the bottom of the ditch, and then put the mixed wet sand and seeds into the ditch, the thickness is generally about 40 cm as well, and then cover it with 10 cm of wet sand, and then we cover it with fine soil live grass mat for moisturizing, Finally, we put tiles on top so that there is no water when it rains, and then we can take them out and plant them in the spring. The above is the introduction of the method of cherry seed seedling.

Cherry tree planting is very simple, be sure to choose the right time and method.

The best breeding time: high-altitude strip hair is often selected in the vigorous growth period of cherries (in late spring and early summer); The grafting method is generally selected before germination in spring; The actual growth method can be carried out 2 days after the cherry is harvested; Cuttings are performed during spring and summer growth.

Best soil for growing cherries: The soil for cherry growth is preferably loose soil and deep sandy loam soil.

Growth humidity requirements: cherries like moisture, but they are also afraid of waterlogging and drought.

Optimal growth temperature: The best growing temperature of cherries is 10 12 per year, and the average daily temperature is 150 200 days above 10. Places with extreme minimum temperatures of -20 or less in winter can grow well and bear fruit normally.

Cultivated cherries are injected

The cherry fruit development period is very short, generally 30-50 days, and the fruit development process is divided into the first rapid period, the hard core stage, and the second rapid period. The size of the fruit at harvest mainly depends on the degree of fruit development in the first rapid period, and the second expansion stage determines the weight and quality of the single fruit. If you want to have a big fruit, you must supplement enough nutrients as soon as possible in the first rapid and long-term fruit, and do a good job of thinning the fruit and adjusting the load of the tree.

The upright main branches on the middle trunk and the overly long branches on the main branches were thinned out of the young trees, and the main branches and lateral branches on the main branches were mainly pulled and budded. The opening angle of the main branch is 60-70 degrees, and the opening angle of the side branches is 70-80 degrees. Bud carving is generally carried out in early March before bud germination, and the main branch is used to promote the development of side branches.

The planting methods and techniques of cherries refer to the methods used in cherry planting, focusing on the implementation of black cherries and yellow lantern cherries.

Chinese cherries are weak in cold resistance, prefer warm and moist climate, and are suitable for cultivation at a uniform annual temperature of 15 16. Sweet cherries like to be cold and dry, and the natural sleeping period of cherries is about 80 100 days. The cooling capacity for sweet cherries to complete dormancy is 1100 1300 hours, and the demand for sour cherries is 1200 2500 hours.

The dormancy period of Chinese cherries is short, and when the temperature warms up in late winter and early spring, it is easy to germinate, and if the flower organs are frozen due to the cold spring, it will seriously affect the yield, and even the grain will not be harvested.

Fruit ripening period

Therefore, we must pay attention to whether the work of high temperature and cold wave in spring can coincide with the flowering period, and the unfavorable weather in the cherry flowering period can not be planted all year round. Even if there are few catastrophic weather, it is necessary to choose suitable small terrain for planting when building a garden. Suitable for the annual rainfall of cherry growing, usually in the 700-1000 mm.

In some areas in the north, when building orchards, we should think about how to deal with the early spring results, because the drought in the early stage of fruit growth will cause serious fruit drop and affect fruit growth and development.

Cherries are light-loving species, and Chinese cherries are more shade-tolerant, but the light is good, the fruit ripens early, and the coloring is good. Cherries are suitable for cultivation in sandy soils with plump and loose soil and deep soil. Soil pH, usual.

The vertical dispersion of Chinese cherry roots is usually concentrated in the soil layer about 20 cm deep, which requires loose soil and good drainage and irrigation conditions. Heavy clay soil is not suitable for growing cherries, and because cherries are not resistant to transportation, Socks should be planted in a convenient location.

Summary. After eating the cherry, the kernel will be collected, and the hard shell outside will be bitten with teeth to get cherry seeds, the best growth temperature of cherry seeds is 20-25 degrees, and the seedling soil will be cultivated in a small pot, put five or six seeds, cover the soil and water to complete the sowing, cover it with plastic film, about 20 days The seedlings will break through the soil, 30 days will grow two true leaves, and it will grow to 10 cm high in two months.

How to plant cherry trees.

After eating the cherry, the kernel will be collected, and the hard shell outside will be bitten with teeth to get cherry seeds, the best growth temperature of cherry seeds is 20-25 degrees, and the seedling soil will be cultivated in a small pot, put five or six seeds, cover the soil and water to complete the sowing, cover it with plastic film, about 20 days The seedlings will break through the soil, 30 days will grow two true leaves, and it will grow to 10 cm high in two months.

Cherry seedlings should be selected with strong growth, intact root system, and preferably high-yielding and disease-resistant varieties. 3. Planting into the soil: dig the planting hole according to the size of the sapling, mix fertilizer in the hole, and then put the seedlings in, compact the soil, and water thoroughly.

4. Later maintenance: cherry trees consume a lot of nutrients during the growth period, so they should be topdressed in time and drain the stagnant water in time in the rainy season.

Summary. Cherry trees are best planted in early spring, but if they are planted too late, such as in autumn, the subsequent cold weather can make it difficult for the cherry trees to survive.

How to plant cherry trees.

Cherry trees are best planted in early spring, but if they are planted too late, such as in autumn, the subsequent cold weather can make it difficult for the cherry trees to survive.

When planting, it is necessary to combine the characteristics of the root system of the plant to choose the soil suitable for its growth, the root system of cherry trees is relatively developed, so there is no need to make much effort on water replenishment on weekdays, but it is necessary to pay attention to the gas circulation during planting. The root system of cherry trees requires the soil to have sufficient air permeability, so it is necessary to choose a plot with soft soil before planting, which can ensure that the soil has good air permeability and water can fully penetrate, so as to ensure that the root system of the cherry tree can grow normally.

Choose slightly acidic plots with loose soil and good drainage and irrigation to plant cherry trees. 3. Planting method: Put the cherry saplings into the hole, and cover the soil with enough root water.

4. Management: After fruit picking, apply manure or livestock manure to cherry trees, and apply accelerated fertilizer before germination and flowering.

1. Planting time

The time of cherry tree planting is generally divided into two periods: autumn and spring, which is suitable for spring planting in cold, dry and windy areas in winter, and spring planting should be carried out before the seedlings germinate, and autumn planting methods can be used in warm places in winter.

2. Select a plot

Before planting cherry trees, you need to choose a plot with loose soil and good drainage and irrigation conditions, the pH of the soil is appropriate, and the soil that is too sticky is not suitable for the growth of plants, and you can increase soil fertility by mixing organic fertilizer.

3. Planting method

Before planting cherry trees, the plot is deeply matured, then digging and planting holes, sowing 25-50 kg of organic fertilizer in each hole, and then putting the seedlings into the holes, and filling in the soil to cover, and finally pouring enough root water.

4. Management and maintenance

After planting cherry trees, fertilizer can not be applied to the plant immediately, and manure or livestock manure should be applied after fruit picking to restore the growth of the cherry tree, promote flower bud differentiation, and apply accelerated fertilizer before the plant sprouts and flowering, so as to promote the effect of flower and fruit preservation.