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First: soil cultivation methods.
Many people like to eat onions, and they will always habitually buy a lot at home, because they feel that it is not easy to rot, but in many cases, we ignore it and do not remember to eat it, we will find that it has begun to rot, and at this time, many people will choose to discard, in fact, do not throw away, we only need to take a part of the good onion that is not rotten, peel it out and replant it in the pot.
2: Then prepare the soil and flower pots, the flower pots should ensure good and sufficient space, and the soil can use ordinary soil, and then install one-third of the flower pots, water the soil, pay attention to the water does not need too much, just let the soil moisten.
3: Place the onion with the root facing down, then plant it in a pot, remembering not to bury the whole onion properly, just put it on the surface of the potting soil.
4: After about two or three days, the roots of the onion will begin to grow roots, and the onion potted plant will be alive at this time.
2. Hydroponic methods.
There are two ways to grow potted onions, that is, hydroponics and soil culture, and hydroponics is also very simple, only need to prepare 1 onion, 1 transparent glass bottle, and appropriate water.
1: Clean the prepared glass bottle, the roots of the onion also need to be cleaned, and the rotten and incomplete rotten roots should be cleaned at the same time, so as to prevent infection, so that its survival will be affected.
2: Then add water to the glass bottle, put the onion on the mouth of the glass bottle, and remember to bury the roots of the onion in the water.
3: When the onion reaches the maintenance period, you can transfer it to the balcony for photosynthesis, at the same time, remember to change the water regularly to ensure the cleanliness of the water quality, and wait until a few days later, the root system at the bottom of the onion will grow a lot of small fibrous roots, and there will be a lot of green shoots at the top of the onion, which means that the onion will survive smoothly.
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To plant potted onions, you should use loose, fertile and well-drained soil as a cultivation medium, buy onion bulbs from the market, and then bury them in the potting soil, water them once after planting, apply thin fertilizer frequently during the growth period of potted onions, and maintain them in a sunny place every day, so that potted onions can grow vigorously.
1. Prepare the soil
If you want to plant potted onions, then you need to prepare the right soil first, it is best to use loose and fertile and well-drained soil to plant, which is most conducive to the growth of onions, the soil can be mixed with some base fertilizer, which can improve the fertility of the soil, and then put the soil into pots for planting.
2. Planting method
Buy onion bulbs from the market, remove the dry skin, and then bury them in the soil, pay attention to the need not to plant too deep, it is best to make its top exposed soil surface, which is conducive to the germination of onions, after planting well, you need to water appropriately, and it is most appropriate to keep the soil slightly moist.
3. Water and fertilizer management
Potted onions need to be maintained and managed after planting, and they need to apply water and fertilizer reasonably every day, and they need to be hydrated in time when the soil is dry, but they can not be watered too much, and when the potted onions grow, they should be applied some thin rotten liquid fertilizer, so that the onions can grow vigorously.
4. Sufficient light
When potted onions are cultivated, they also need to be given sufficient light, so they need to be maintained in a well-lit environment to facilitate their photosynthesis, but it should be noted that onions are not heat-resistant, so when planting in summer, they need to be shaded and cooled to avoid onions being exposed to the sun.
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1. Prepare an onion that has sprouted.
2. Peel off the skin of the onion, taking care not to touch the onion roots.
3. Cut the onion, taking care not to cut the sprouted part of the onion.
4. Peel off the excess part of the onion, leaving only the most central part that sprouts. If the onion is not bad, the peeled part can be eaten without wasting at all!
5. Prepare the container, fill the soil, plant the peeled onion heart with the roots facing down, pour water, and put it on the windowsill to receive light.
6. The leaves of the onion are edible, similar to shallots, and can be used for stir-frying, or they can be eaten with dipping sauce. When the onions are ripe, you can see the onions arching out of the soil, and the onion fruits can be harvested.
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The planting method of onion is: furrow fertilization, seed germination, and uniform sowing.
1. Fertilize furrows.
Before planting onions, it is necessary to choose a sunny plot, and then make a furrow, the furrow is high, the furrow is 27cm wide, and the furrow surface is leveled after applying phosphorus and calcium, and the organic soil miscellaneous fertilizer that is well decomposed is used as the base fertilizer, and then the fertilizer and soil are mixed evenly.
2. Seed germination.
Before planting onions, the seeds should be germinated, soaked in cold water for no more than 12 hours, and then wrapped in a damp cloth and placed in a place of 20-24, during which Zheng Kong should be washed with water every day, and sown in time when the seeds have just been exposed.
3. Evenly shout and fight blind seeding.
After the soil is ready, evenly sprinkle onion seeds, and start transplanting when the seedlings grow to 5cm, silver is generally planted with a row spacing of 20cm, plant spacing of 16-17cm, and a density of 20,000 plants per mu, pay attention to the selection of healthy seedlings.
Field management techniques for onions
1. Scientific water use.
After about 20 days after the onion is planted, it enters the slow seedling stage, because the temperature is low at the time of planting, so it can not be watered in large quantities, and too much watering will reduce the ground temperature, so that the seedlings slow down. At the same time, the new roots of the newly planted seedlings have not yet germinated, and there can be no shortage of water. Therefore, at this stage, the number of watering of onions should be more, and the number of watering should be small, and the general principle of mastering is not to wilt the seedlings, and not to dry the ground, so as to promote the rapid rooting and survival of the seedlings.
2. Fertilization. After transplanting, dilute human and animal manure water should be applied once 7 days, and high-quality soil miscellaneous fertilizer should be applied once every 7 to 8 days to promote rooting and enhance cold resistance. In the severe cold season, onion seedlings grow slowly, and top dressing can be suspended.
By the end of February of the following year, when the bulb enters the expansion period, fertilizer should be reapplied 1-2 times, and 10-12 kg of urea plus 5-6 kg of potassium sulfate should be applied per mu. In late March, the bulb expanded rapidly, and 1250 kg of decaying manure per mu was applied, and fertilization was stopped 25 days before harvest.
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Land selection: Loosen the soil and expose it to the sun for 5-7 days. Prepare the seeds:
Onion planting should be done with plump seeds. Sow the seeds into the soil: Water the furrow surface well, sprinkle the seeds evenly, and then cover the soil with a thin soil.
Field management: Water every 10 days during the growing period and reduce the amount of water near the harvest time.
1. Land selection and land preparation
Onions have strong adaptability to the environment and can grow on most soils, but it is advisable to have fertile and loose soil, before planting, the land should be prepared first, and then exposed to the sun for 5-7 days after loosening to eliminate the germs and insect eggs.
2. Prepare the seeds
When planting onions, it is necessary to choose plump seeds, in order to improve the germination rate, the seeds need to be sprouted, soaked in warm water, fully absorbed and then taken out to dry, and wrapped in moist gauze, placed in a warm environment, and can be sown after the seeds are exposed.
3. Sow seeds into the soil
Water enough water on the furrow surface, sprinkle the onion seeds evenly, then cover with 1 cm of thin soil, and then cover with a layer of plastic film, keep the temperature at about 20, and it will germinate after a week.
4. Field management
During the growth period of onions, generally water once every 10 days to promote development, when it enters the bulb expansion period, increase the frequency of watering, water once every 5 days, close to the harvest period, reduce the amount of watering, and gradually stop watering.
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Preparation of soil: Mix and prepare soil with sandy soil, pastoral soil and humus soil, and apply lime in the soil to adjust the pH of the soil. Sowing seeds into the soil:
Spread the onion seeds evenly on the surface of the soil, cover it with a layer of fine soil and compact, and water it to keep the soil moist. Post-management: Regularly carry out weeding and weeding to prevent weeds from competing with plants for nutrients.
1. Prepare soil
Onions like loose and breathable, rich in organic matter, so in the planting process, you can mix sandy soil, garden soil, humus soil to prepare soil, and apply lime in the soil to adjust the pH of the soil, so that the soil is weakly acidic or weakly alkaline.
2. Sow seeds into the soil
Before sowing onions, you need to choose seeds that are growing well and healthy, and then spread the seeds evenly on the soil surface with a plant spacing of ten centimeters, cover with a layer of fine soil, and gently step on the soil with your feet, and then water once to improve the survival rate of onions.
3. Post-management
In the process of maintaining onions, it is necessary to cultivate and weed them regularly to reduce nutrient consumption, and water the onions once a week to keep the soil moist and not waterlogged, which is conducive to the growth and development of seedlings, and in addition, apply nitrogen fertilizer to them every other month.
Teach you the tricks to cut onions without tears.
Cut off the roots of the onion, peel off the old skin, wash the sediment, raw and cooked food, should not be heated for too long, with some slight spicy taste is better. You can stir-fry meat slices with onions (pig, cow are OK), or you can make soup. Soak the onion in cold water for a while before cutting the onion, and soak the knife as well, so that you don't shed tears when you cut it.
Stir-fry the meat normally, put the onion and stir-fry well before cooking.
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