What is a brief biography of Liu Gongquan?

Liu Gongquan (778-865), the character is sincere. Jing Zhaohuayuan (now Yaozhou District, Tongchuan City, Shaanxi Province) native. In the middle of the Tang Dynasty, he was a calligrapher, a poet, and the younger brother of Liu Gongxuan, the secretary of the military department.

At the age of twenty-nine, Liu Gongquan was a scholar and a scholar, and in his early years, he served as a secretary and a provincial school secretary, and was incorporated into the Xiazhou Li Ting shogunate. Yu Muzong, Jingzong, Wenzong three dynasties official residence servant, long in the court. A total of seven dynasties, the official to the prince of the young master, the seal of the east of the county, to the prince of the prince to the office, so the world called "Liu Shaoshi".

In the sixth year of Xiantong (865), Liu Gongquan died at the age of eighty-eight. Received the crown prince and the prince. Liu Gongquan's calligraphy is famous for regular script, Wang Xizhi learned at the beginning, and later looked at the calligraphy of famous masters in the Tang Dynasty, absorbed the strengths of Yan Zhenqing and Ouyang Xun, dissolved new ideas, and created a unique "willow body", which is known for its strength and strength, and has the reputation of "Yan muscle and willow bones" in later generations.

With Yan Zhenqing, he is known as "Yan Liu", and is also known as the "Four Masters of Regular Script" with Ouyang Xun, Yan Zhenqing, and Zhao Mengfu. The stele is engraved with "Diamond Sutra Carved Stone", "Mysterious Tower Stele", "Feng Su Stele" and so on.

Introduction to Liu Gongquan

Liu Gongquan (778-865), a native of Jingzhaohua, was the successor of Yan Zhenqing. Liu Gongquan's calligraphy by Wang Xizhi, Wang Xianzhi two Wang calligraphy starts, his calligraphy and all over the early Tang Ouyang Xun, Chu Suiliang, Yu Shinan calligraphy, fusion Yan Zhenqing's penmanship, in the characteristics of the word, known for its thinness, with a sense of strength, in the structure of the word and Yan Zhenqing wide and full of feeling has obvious differences, thus creating another new style of calligraphy.

Introduction to Liu Gongquan

Liu Gongquan (778-865), a famous calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty, was a native of Jingzhaohuayuan (now Yaozhou District, Tongchuan City, Shaanxi). The official to the prince is the young master, known as "Young Master Liu". Liu Gongquan's calligraphy is famous for regular script, and Yan Zhenqing is equally famous, known as Yan Liu.

His calligraphy beginner Wang Xizhi, later all over the Tang Dynasty famous calligraphy, think that Yan Zhenqing, Ouyang Xun the best words, then absorb Yan, Ou Zhilong, in the Jin people and Yan Shu graceful and majestic between, formed their own willow body, with bone strength and strength of the strong, later generations have the reputation of "Yan muscles and willow bones". He has many works in his life, mainly including "Tang Huiyuan View Bell Tower Inscription", "Diamond Sutra Carved Stone", "Mysterious Tower Tablet", "Feng Su Tablet", "Shence Army Tablet". There are also ink "Meng's Edict Post" and "Wang Xianzhi Sending Pear Post".

Introduction] Liu Gongquan was studious at an early age, good at rhetoric, and understood rhythm. He used to be a scholar of the Hanlin Academy, a scholar of the Middle School, a scholar of the Hanlin Academy, a prince of the Imperial Court, and a prince of Hedong County. Straightforward temperament, dare to speak out.

He was good at regular script, and Guanglu lacked a pan-teacher of the Wei and Jin dynasties and the early Tang Dynasty, and was greatly influenced by Yan Zhenqing. The structure of his book is rigorous, the strokes are sharp, such as cutting the nail to the core, focusing on bone strength, and the style of writing is charming and vigorous, which can be comparable to Yan Zhenqing's majestic and graceful style of calligraphy, and is praised as Yan tendon and willow bone by later generations. It has a great influence on the history of calligraphy.

Liu Gongquan's hand-me-down ink has "Sending Pear Post Inscription", and the stele is engraved with "Diamond Sutra Stele", "Mysterious Tower Stele", "Shence Military Ji Shengde Stele", "Pingxi County Wang Li Sheng Stele", "Xiyang County Wang Fuxuan Stele", "Wei Gongxian Temple Stele", "Gao Yuanyu Stele", "Feng Su Stele", "Mrs. Su's Epitaph", "Li Shi Shendao Stele", "Tang Huiyuanguan Bell Tower Inscription" and so on.

Biography] The Tang Dynasty culture is magnificent, and there are many famous calligraphy artists. In the early Tang Dynasty, there were Ou, Yu, Chu, and Xue; In the Tang Dynasty, there were Zhang Xu, Zaoqin, Yan Zhenqing, and Huaisu; In the middle and late Tang Dynasty, there were Liu Gongquan and Shen Chuanshi. Liu Gongquan took over the banner of regular script from Yan Zhenqing, created his own "willow body", and climbed to another peak.

In later generations, he was known as "Yan Liu" and became a model of calligraphy in the past dynasties.

Liu Gongquan (778 865) was a native of Jingzhaohuayuan (now Yaoxian, Shaanxi) and the last great calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty. He was 31 years old and Jinshi and the first, and he went through the seven dynasties of Xianzong, Muzong, Jingzong, Wenzong, Wuzong, Xuanzong, and Yizong, and basically served as an official in the capital all his life. Liu Gongquan took over the banner of regular script from Yan Zhenqing, created his own "willow style", and climbed to another peak of Chinese calligraphy.

He changed the fat style of calligraphy in the Tang Dynasty, with the pen is crisp and fast, the bone strength is deep, the square is the main, the economy is round, the law is strict and clear and upright, with the artistic realm of thin and hard. This is the famous "willow bone". "Liuti" is the same name as "Yan Ti", and is also called "Yan Muscle and Willow Bone", which is the most influential calligraphy in the history of Chinese calligraphy.

The hand-me-down works include "The Tablet of the Prince and the Prince of Liu Wei", "The Tablet of the Temple of Wei Gongxian", "The Tablet of Gao Yuanyu", "The Tablet of the Mysterious Tower", "The Monument of the Shence Army" and so on.