How far is the difference between malicious fouls and stoppage penalties in basketball?

No, because that's just carelessness.

Malicious fouls in basketball:

1. Malicious fouls are considered unnecessary or excessive, and there are two main types:

Malicious foul 1st degree: Unnecessary contact, usually when the defender deliberately swings from side to side, deliberately makes heavy contact with the attacker, and then makes follow-up actions.

Malicious foul 2: Refers to unnecessary or excessive physical contact, usually intentional heavy collision and subsequent action.

Both fouls would result in two free throws and possession, often referred to as "two free throws and one throw." Second-degree malicious foul offenders will be ejected immediately after the foul; If a player is convicted of two first-degree fouls in a single game, he or she is also eligible for ejection.

2. The league's decision on the penalty for malicious fouls (using a scoring system, 1 point for a first-level malicious foul and 2 points for the second-level malicious foul):

Players who have not accumulated points, or who have accumulated 1 point, will be banned according to the league's review if they are awarded a second-degree malicious foul.

A player who has accumulated 2 points will be automatically suspended for one match if they are given a second-degree malicious foul.

A player who has accumulated 3 or 4 points will be automatically suspended for one game if they are convicted of a first-degree malicious foul.

A player who has accumulated 3 or 4 points will be automatically suspended for two games if they are given a second-degree malicious foul.

A player who has accumulated 5 or more points, regardless of whether he is convicted of a 1st or 2nd degree malicious foul, will be automatically suspended for two games.

1. Basketball games.

What is "paused"?

Coaches (or off-court coaches) have the right to request a time-out during a game. It is called "pause" and must go through the recorder.

requested. The recorder will not notify the referee to stop until the ball is dead and the match timer is stopped. The "timeout" is generally called when the opponent shoots the basket or when there is any violation, foul, or jump ball.

Each pause lasts for one minute. There are only two timeouts per half, and only one "stoppage" per tiebreaker. Unused timeouts are not allowed to be used in the second half or in the tiebreaker.

2. "Technical fouls."

What is the difference between "invading fouls" and hunger?

A "technical foul" is a player who ignores the referee's advice or behaves improperly. For example: the player is not polite to talk and contact with the referee 3 deliberately delays the time and obstructs the game; Failure to raise one's hand in accordance with the rules when a foul is adjudicated, failure to notify the referee and recorder of changing numbers without authorization, and unauthorized substitutions during the game are all technical fouls.

After a technical foul, the opposing team captain designates a player to take two free throws; For those who are serious in nature or insist on not changing, the referee has the right to disqualify them from the competition.

The so-called "offensive foul" refers to a foul caused by physical contact between a player and the opponent. For example, "blocking" is to hinder an opposing player without the ball in his hand.

"Obstruction" is physical contact that interferes with the freedom of movement of the other party. "Pushing" is the contact caused by a defender snatching the ball from behind the ball carrier. "Town Luck Bump" is a foul caused by an offensive player who collides with a defender who is reasonably defended and does not move when he dribbles or shoots, which is an offensive foul.

The position areas on both sides of the penalty area are used by the players to stand when the free throw is taken. A 30 cm wide neutral zone is added between the first and second position areas, which is called the neutral zone. The purpose of adding this area is to reduce the number of players standing on either side of the penalty area from bumping each other with their elbows and legs before competing for rebounds, and the rules also stipulate that no player standing in the position area shall step on the line or extend any part of their body into the space of the neutral area during the free throw.

It can be called a timeout in the following situations: 1. When the ball becomes a dead ball and the race clock is stopped. 2. After the coach asks for a timeout, the letter counts when the opponent shoots and scores.

The request must be made before the player throws the basketball. 3. A foul occurs in the middle of a free throw, and the serve does not enter the state of competition after the new penalty is executed; An offensive foul is a contact foul between a player and an opposing player, regardless of whether the ball is live or dead. A technical foul is defined as any foul committed by a player that does not include contact with an opposing player.

In the case of suspension, certain conditions must be met, and then it is prudent to apply in advance; The judgment is different, the effect is different, the way is different, the result is different, and the mechanism is different.

Malicious fouls in basketball: Malicious fouls in the first degree and malicious fouls in the second degree, the first degree of malicious fouls refers to unnecessary contact, and the second degree of malicious fouls refers to unnecessary or excessive physical contact, usually refers to intentional heavy collisions and subsequent actions.

Penalty type: 1. Both malicious fouls will allow the opponent to get two free throws and get possession, which is often referred to as "two free throws and one throw";

2. Second-degree malicious foulers will be expelled immediately;

3. If a player is awarded two first-degree malicious fouls in a single game, he is also eligible for expulsion;

4. In NBA games, after the second-degree malicious fouler is penalized for the first time in a single season, he will be fined up to $35,000 by the league, and will be banned according to the league's review. The league adopts a scoring system for the decision on the penalty for malicious fouls, with 1 point for first-degree malicious fouls and 2 points for second-degree fouls.

Categories: Sports Sports >> Basketball NBA

Analysis: In 1986, FIBA passed "intentional fouls" and "disqualification fouls".

The term "intentional foul" is also known as a "malicious foul" and is defined as 2 or 3 free throws plus a halfway point serve. The intention of this rule was primarily to reduce such fouls that were often the occurrences at the time.

In 1992, the rules were revised to replace "intentional foul" with "unsportsmanlike foul". The reason is that when the team is behind in the last few minutes, it often adopts the "foul stop table tactic", and the foul action of the team with the score behind can almost be interpreted as "deliberate", but the "intentional foul" is obviously not suitable for the needs of the game, and the purpose of the foul is just to stop the clock, not to maliciously foul. Therefore, the term "intentional foul" can no longer meet the needs of modern basketball skills and tactics, and should be eliminated.

Instead of a "unsportsmanlike foul", the penalties remain the same, but the philosophy of law enforcement has completely changed.

To this day, some TV station commentators and experts in China call "fouls that violate sportsmanship" "intentional fouls", which is really an obvious mistake. If knowledge is not updated, can it not mislead the audience?

The penalty for technical fouls has been revised since 2004 to two free throws plus the right to serve from the halfway line.

The differences between the two are:

1. The nature of the foul is different.

An unsportsmanlike foul (formerly an "intentional foul") must be a foul involving physical contact, such as pushing, pulling, hitting the opponent with the ball, and so on.

A technical foul must be a non-physical contact offense. For example, insulting and insulting opposing players, coaches, referees, staff, spectators, and fans with obscene verbal language and obscene body movements, and hanging on the hoop for a long time after dunking is not to protect themselves and the opponent, and holding the ball after a successful shot to prevent the opponent from serving and deliberately delaying the opponent's quick counterattack, etc.

2. The penalties are different (there are also the same).

When a player who commits an unsportsmanlike foul fouls a player who shoots in a three-point area, and the shot is missed, three serve times and one service right from the center line will be awarded according to the shooting location.

When a player who commits a unsportsmanlike foul commits a foul on a player who shoots in a two-point area, and the shot is missed, two free throws and one halfway point are awarded according to the location of the shot. (This is the same as the technical foul penalty).

When a player who violates the roll and quietly commits an unsportsmanlike foul, the shooting player will be valid, and one free throw and one halfway point will be awarded.

All unsportsmanlike fouls against players who are not shooting players are penalized by two free throws. (This is also true of technical foul penalties).

The penalties for technical fouls are uniformly 2 free throws and 1 midline serve.

Malicious fouls are not clearly written in the referee

It's probably the violence caused by the players during the game

Purposeful and intentional dangerous maneuvers

If the situation is minor, a sportsmanlike foul, 2 free throws and 1 throw-in will be disqualified.