-
1, Qin-made witch costume "white on the clothes"; The Han Dynasty witch costume is based on the ritual of Yongwuqi Ancestral Hall, "the clothes are all red".
2. The Tang Dynasty followed the Han system as a red cloth hakama pleat, and the witch with a higher status was "purple and embroidered". Sacrifice to the Five Emperors.
The witch maiden, "pray to the Five Emperors, and the clothes are ...... with their colors."plain clothes", that is, they wear blue (east), red (south), white (west), and black (north) plain Hanfu according to the direction. The shrine maidens who worship the sun are dressed in red, and the shrine maidens who worship the moon are dressed in white. The witch costumes for rain in spring drought are also worn in different colors of Hanfu according to the direction.
Work with the gods of the East.
The witch who begs for rain wears green clothes and dances; To the god of the south.
The witch who begs for rain wears naked clothes and dances; To the god of ** Houji.
The witch who begs for rain wears yellow clothes and dances; The witch who prays for rain to the god of the West wears a white dress and dances. The deacons of the Tang Dynasty wore scarves, gold ornaments, large mouths, black skins, white skirts, undergarments, and beams. Accompany the big battle, there are crotch and beetles.
Scarlet, large-mouthed, purple attached. In the Song Dynasty, the witch in charge of the ceremony wore green clothes and red clothes.
3. The witches of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties wore soapy clothes. According to the "Book of Nanqi": "Sima Biao's "Etiquette Chronicles" Yun Yan worships soap clothes, and the cover is the righteousness of worshipping yin. Today, the sacrificial clothes are all tied, and there is almost no change. ”
The shrine maiden costume is "Weekly Rite".
The type of hanfu worn by the prescribed shrine maidens is mainly hakama pleats and clothes. The costumes of different dynasties were distinguished by color and costume system according to the rank of the shrine maiden, including red cloth hakama, black clothes and red clothes, and undergarment hakama crotch. Wei and Jin dynasties.
Shrine maiden costumes were introduced to Japan and changed in Japan's national culture.
The Zhou Rite stipulates that the witch is responsible for rituals and rituals, especially to ask the gods for the protection of the mountains and rivers of Sheji, "to purify and bathe when the palm year is old." When the drought is dry, the pheasant dances. If the queen hangs, it will be with the blessing.
In the great calamity of all countries, sing and cry and please", that is, the work of the witch is to remove disasters and evil spirits, bathe in aromatic herbs, pray for rain, pray for good weather, and pray for blessings.
-
No, you can compare it to a real Japanese shrine maiden**. Those are all modified shrine maiden costumes.
-
Shrine maidens possess powers that are different from magic, called spiritual powers, and most of them are escapists, mostly young women (see Inuyasha).
bellflower).
-
The witch is Marisa, and the shrine maiden is Reimu.
-
The witch, also known as the witch Zhu, the child, the history of the blessing, is one of the official positions in charge of rituals and rituals in the "Zhou Li", can dance to the gods, communicate with the gods, sacrifice to the mountains and rivers of the shrine, usually responsible for driving away evil spirits, cleaning, praying for rain, and praying for good wind and rain. The ** who manages the witch is called the witch, and leads the witch to sacrifice or pray for rain. Originated in primitive society, similar to the chief priest and prophet.
The shrine maiden lives near the shrine. In the Han Dynasty, Taichang Temple was set up to manage witches. In the Sui and Tang dynasties, there were eight professional witches in the Taichang Temple, which were under the jurisdiction of Taibu.
In the Han Dynasty, witches begged for rain in spring and wore different colors of Hanfu according to their orientation. The witch who works with the god of the east and asks for rain "wears green clothes and dances"; The witch who prayed for rain to the god of the south, "dressed in red clothes and danced"; The witch who begged for rain from the god of ** "wore yellow clothes and danced"; The witch who prays for rain to the god of the West wears a white dress and dances. The witch who prays for rain from the god of the north, "wears black clothes and dances". Japan's shrine maidens exist for gods, China's exists for people, and Japan's ancient culture basically comes from China's Sui and Tang dynasties.
So it's not the same.
Figure 1 below shows a shrine maiden from the Kofun period (Three Kingdoms), when Japan was not yet influenced by Chinese culture. With the gradual introduction of Chinese culture to the Heian period (Song Dynasty), the Japanese added their own ethnic elements to the Hanfu to make the 12 pieces of clothing (Fig. 2).
Take off the coat of the twelve singles and look like this.
Nowadays, most of the shrine maiden costumes in Japan are remodeled with twelve single clothes.
-
Is there a shrine maiden in the true sense of the word in our country? Is there a uniform standard of clothing?
The Japanese shrine maiden costume originated from the Tang Dynasty costumes, and I remember mentioning it in Zhiri.
The Shang and Zhou dynasties and the pre-Qin period are no longer examinable, and after the rise of Buddhism, the belief in the gods has been diluted, and there are not a large number of local gods like Japan.
-
Shrine maidens are Shinto priesthoods unique to Japan, and there is no one in China.
It is too to say that the pre-Qin period, Japan's ancient culture basically came from the Sui and Tang dynasties in China, and Japan didn't know what it was doing during the Qin Dynasty.
-
The pre-Qin period was similar to that of Japan.
Nowadays, there are no shrine maidens in our country.
-
Of course, there is, the shrine maiden costume is generally white on the upper body and red on the bottom, and the kimono is in any color, which is much more complicated than the shrine maiden suit.
-
There is a difference, there are more decorations in the shrine maiden costume, and in fact, the shrine maiden costume is simpler, and the Japanese kimono is considered to be more convenient and designed, you know.
1.In the form of legal protection, there are trademark protection methods; means of copyright protection; limited patent protection; >>>More
To understand U.S. law is to a great extent to understand Anglo-American law, which already has so many unique features. >>>More
Intellectual property is the ownership of the results of intellectual labor, which is an exclusive right granted to qualified authors and inventors or owners of results for a certain period of time in accordance with the laws of various countries. It has two categories: one is copyright (also known as copyright, literary property) and the other is industrial property (also known as industrial property).
1. Diverse flavors.
Due to China's vast territory and vast resources, there are differences in climate, products, and customs in various places, and many flavors have been formed in food for a long time. China has always had the saying of "south rice and north face", and the taste is divided into "sweet in the south, salty in the north, sour in the east and spicy in the west", mainly four major flavors of Bashu, Qilu, Huaiyang, and Guangdong and Fujian. >>>More
The prevailing wind that changes the direction of the wind over a wide area and changes the direction of the wind with the seasons due to the difference in the thermal dynamics of the sea and land or the movement of the planetary wind belt with the seasons is called the monsoon. In general, the summer monsoon blows from the ocean to the land, and the winter wind blows from the land to the sea, and the characteristics of the weather and climate also change due to the change of wind. The monsoon region of the world is widely distributed, among which the Asian monsoon is the strongest and the largest. >>>More