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Fishing may seem simple, anyone can catch it, but it is complicated to catch a good fish and catch a lot of fish, and it is restricted by many factors. I think there are four main factors. That is, time, place, climate and water conditions, which are determined by the nature of the fish, that is, diet, temperature and oxygen.
The four factors are related and indispensable. At the same time, having a good four elements is the pursuit of anglers. Among the four elements, the time and place of the fishing master may master the use, but the climate and water conditions are uncontrollable factors for anglers, so they can only adapt to the situation.
Time mainly refers to the best time of day or season to fish, that is, the time when the fish are active to eat each day.
1. Fishing rod. The most basic tool for anglers, beginners can be equipped with a rod of meters or meters. Carbon is lightweight, but expensive. FRP is cheap, but the weight is heavy, and you will feel very tired after using it for a long time.
2. Buoys. One of the most important pieces of equipment for anglers, a good buoy makes the fish signal more prepared and lasts longer, but it is expensive. Novices using buoys recommend the boat series, ** cheap, but very easy to use. **About 3-5 yuan.
3. a line group. The line group is composed of a bus bar, a space bean, a buoy, a lead seat, a figure-of-eight ring and a strand line. Let's start with the top for the sake of simplicity and understanding.
1) Busbar, the line connected with the fishing rod, generally around the number, divided into nylon line and carbon line, nylon line is cheap and suitable for novices, carbon money is expensive, it is not recommended here (15 yuan or so 20m).
2) The buoy seat is used to insert the buoy, divided into small medium and large, and the size of the buoy base is determined according to the thickness of the buoy tail (**4 yuan a small bag, about 4-6).
3) Lead seat, used to wrap lead skin, can increase or decrease lead skin to adjust the number of buoys when fishing, now there are two kinds of sales on the market, one is the lead seat with rings, with this can replace the figure-eight ring, which is equivalent to the lead-skin seat with the figure-eight ring, which is very convenient. There is also an ordinary lead leather seat. (**Approximately 1-4 yuan per bag, 4-6 inside).
4) Space beans, used to determine the "clip" of the lead seat and the buoy seat, a bag of space beans is generally 6, just make a set of line groups, two up and down the buoy base, one up and down the lead seat. It is divided into three numbers: large, medium and small, and the size of the space bean is determined by the fineness of the main line (** is 3-5 yuan).
5) The figure-eight ring, which is used to connect the connector between the main line and the sub-line, is like a "figure-8", so it is called the figure-8 ring.
6) The subline, the line used to tie the hook, the thickness is half the size of the line group busbar, for example, the number busbar, the best subline is the number, this is done because in order to protect the safety of the buoy, the tangent line of the big fish is only the line of the line, which will not affect the buoy.
7) Fish hooks, beginners use No. 3-4 Iseni hooks, no barbs, barbed hooks If the hook hits the hand, the angler will be very painful, so it is best to use a barbless hook (**4 yuan a bag, containing 10 hooks).
4. Fishing accessories.
1) Rack rod, used to set up a fishing rod, you can save a lot of effort, you don't need to hold the fishing rod with your hands all the time.
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Many anglers began to learn to fish on the study of bait fishing, this is the last few steps of fishing, it is difficult to catch good fish, the weather pressure water depth fishing position has not been managed, today to and fishing friends ** this knowledge.
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Pick up a fishing rod and bait it on a line.
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The five major tricks for novice fishing beginners are asking tricks, looking tricks, luring tricks, teasing tricks, and walking tricks.
1. Ask for tricks: Fishing should ask more, by asking about the fish, in order to determine which kind of fish should be caught, it is necessary to ask which fish species are mainly fed, whether it is grass carp or crucian carp, whether it is monoculture or polyculture, the proportion of the number of fish fed, the size of the head, etc. And it is necessary to ask the question to the end, and ask it clearly.
2. Look at the tricks: It is better to see than to hear, and fishing is quite important to see the tricks. When you come to the pond, don't rush to cast the bait and put the rod down, take a look first, whether it is a cooked pond or a raw pond.
3. Tricks: If you want to catch a good fish, you must attract a good fish. Nest bait lures mainly include: bottom bait lure, hanging bait lure and throwing bait lure.
4. Tease: Using bait to fish, it is necessary to tease the fish to bite the hook.
5. Walking tricks: Walking tricks are the skills and methods of walking fish. The tricks of walking fish are: reeling and releasing method, 8-figure walking method, and strong pulling method.
Fishing precautions include choosing the right fishing spot and time, using appropriate fishing tackle and bait, respecting the natural environment, paying attention to fishing safety, and respecting other anglers
1. Choose the right fishing spot and time: Choose a suitable location for fishing, and you can consult local fishing enthusiasts, fishing tackle shops or relevant departments. In addition, choose the right time, usually early morning and dusk is the best time to fish.
2. Use appropriate fishing tackle and bait: Choose suitable fishing tackle and bait according to the target fish species. Different fish species have different requirements for tackle and bait.
3. Respect the natural environment: Keep the environment clean and tidy when fishing, and do not litter or destroy natural resources. Follow the principle of staying in the green mountains and not afraid of no firewood.
4. Pay attention to fishing safety: Ensure your own safety when fishing. Choose a stable standing position, away from the edge of danger, especially when fishing in rivers, lakes and other waters to prevent the risk of drowning.
5. Respect other anglers: Respect the rights and interests of other anglers when fishing, and maintain good communication and mutual understanding.
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Here are some tips for beginners in fishing:
1. Fishing for new water.
First of all, the fishing skills introduced to you are fishing salary, when the pond owner pumps water into the pool, it is the good news of our fishermen, the new fresh water source input, the fish will change from "wilting" to "live", with an appetite, and the group of fish near the entrance to the water tends to be the best fishing.
Second, fishing windy days.
Because the water in the fish pond is generally stagnant water, and is not circulating, so it is often hypoxic, and the fish appetite is poor, so it is necessary to temporarily press the soldiers, do not move lightly, and wait for the wind to rise, blowing up layers of waves, the water "live" oxygen increases, and the fish also becomes "live", this is the time to take the hook! Level 2 wind is good for fishing, level 3 and 4 wind is the best, and the fish are the most willing to take bait.
3. Fishing to increase oxygen.
When the aerator is opened, the splash is high, and the fish is constantly "oxygenated" into the pool, the fish recovers their spirit in the environment of sufficient oxygen, and the aerator is hooked for more than an hour after the aerator is opened, and the fish can be dragged with a rod, which is very good for fishing. There is plenty of oxygen around the aerator and the catch is better than anywhere else.
Fourth, fishing for rainwater.
After the rain, especially after the heavy rain, the temperature drops, the rain and the canal water pour in, the pond overflows, the water goes to the old and renewals, the pond is full of life, the fish are very active, and it is especially good to fish at this time. In addition, fishing in the rain is also a good choice, and it is suitable to fish two hours after the rain.
Fifth, fishing in the shade.
The heat is unbearable, the bottom temperature in the shade is obviously low, and the breeze comes slowly, so the fish are naturally comfortable and do not affect the appetite. There is also a house under the shade, high-rise insulation, also "Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon", with a sea rod bait thrown there, which is equivalent to sending bait "to the door", the fish is fast, and the fish is continuously hooked.
Sixth, fishing in the morning.
The morning is cool, the fish are more active, and the feeding should be diligent. At this time, the fish mostly go to the shore to feed, and it is advisable to use a hand rod to fish the "edge" and "corner", and the fishing performance will be excellent.
7. Fishing at night.
The fishing ground is quiet, the temperature is suitable, the fish are not intrusive, they have not eaten for a day, and the slippery big things with empty stomachs have begun to come out to feed, and they are vigilant and lax; After "tasting", there is nothing to do, but it is also "bold", at this time, let go of the hook quietly, it is easier to catch.
8. Fishing deep pits.
Summer noon is the hottest, the shallow water temperature is high, the fish do not like to go, the deep pit is cool, the fish always like to gather here to escape the heat, so the deep pit is the best fishing spot at noon, with a sea rod is good. If there are 3 levels up and down. wind, the fishing effect is more ideal.
9. Catch new fish.
The new fish has just been put into the pond, there is no "anti-fishing experience", and the bait is bitten when it sees it, which is particularly easy to fish. However, the new fish is frightened and has no appetite for the time being, so it is not suitable to fish, and the next day it is appropriate to stretch the rod.
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If it's winter, then you need to choose the warmest and most unrestrained noon fishing; If it's summer, you can choose an early morning when the temperature is not particularly high. Upper and evening fishing. And if it is in the spring and autumn, Sun Haiqing can generally fish all day.
2. Fishing gear: Novice fishing, you also need to prepare suitable fishing gear. For beginners, a hand rod is an easy-to-use and lightweight fishing rod.
In addition, whether it is a hook, a line or a float, it needs to be selected according to the specific water conditions and the condition of the fish, so you need to understand these conditions before fishing.
3. Bait: The preparation of bait also needs to be decided according to the preference of the fish, and according to this, choose to use meat bait or vegetarian bait. Of course, if you don't have the fish you want to catch, you can decide on the season and the water temperature.
For example, if it is a colder season, then bait with a fishy smell is relatively suitable.
4. Fishing spots: The choice of fishing spots has a lot to do with the habits and characteristics of fish. For example, if fish like to concentrate in places with abundant dissolved oxygen, such places can be used as fishing spots.
For example, in places where there is more food in the water, there may be a large concentration of fish, and such places can also be used as fishing spots.
5. Fishing: Then there is the specific fishing process. In this process, the angler's task is to keep an eye on the float and to judge when the rod is ready to be lifted based on the observed signals.
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1. Tide: high tide is the best time for sea fishing, followed by low tide, and fish are the least fond of biting during flat tide and low tide.
Tides have a serious impact on the movement of marine fish, and most of the inshore fish species migrate short distances with the ebb and flow of the tides. Swim to shore shallows at high tide to feed, and swim back to deep water at low tide.
2. Day and night: For sea fishing, fish love to bite at night. This shows that fish eat not only by sight, but also by smell, and although it is night, the fish are no worse than during the day.
At this time, some small fish that like to make a nest also return to the nest to rest, and the big fish begin to come out to feed. These characteristics of the fish have attracted many friends to be keen on night fishing.
You should listen to it often, it's definitely much better than learning words.
It's good to use a stream rod and it's easy to carry.
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