Honeysuckle cultivation method, honeysuckle cultivation technology

What is the maintenance method of honeysuckle.

Honeysuckle can be propagated and planted by cuttings, branching, striping and other methods.

Honeysuckle can be planted by sowing seeds. Generally, it is sown in April every spring to obtain the mature seeds of honeysuckle, treat the seeds, soak them in warm water for about 24 hours, and then mix them with wet sand for germination.

When the seeds of honeysuckle have 30% cracks, they can be sown, which can greatly improve the survival rate of planting.

Prepare loose and well-drained soil as seedling soil, and spread the seeds evenly into the soil to maintain good humidity to germinate in about 10 days.

1. Site selection. Prefer mild and humid climate, like sunshine, cold-resistant, drought-resistant, waterlogging-resistant, suitable for growth temperature of 20-30, the soil requirements are not strict, salt and alkali tolerance, but the soil layer is deep and loose humus soil cultivation is appropriate.

2. Reproduction. Honeysuckle is mainly propagated by cuttings, remove the diseased vines when cuttings, select strong branches, cut cuttings with 3 sections, leave leaves on the upper node, insert the middle and lower sections into the soil, and directly rub the upper section wound with a callus antiseptic film, which can quickly form a layer of tough soft film close to the wood to protect the wound healing tissue growth, prevent rot infection, prevent soil and rainwater pollution, prevent freezing, and prevent the wound from drying and cracking. At the same time, the new high-lipid membrane mother solution is used to directly apply the lower part of the branch and insert it into the soil, which can prevent the pinch worm, inhibit the loss of the fluid, prevent the invasion of pathogens, and improve the survival rate.

3. Transplanting. Transplanting in the spring or fall of the 2nd year. After transplanting, spraying the new high-lipid film can effectively prevent the water on the ground from evaporating, the moisture of the seedling body from transpiring, isolate pests and diseases, shorten the seedling retardation period, quickly adapt to the new environment, and grow healthily.

4. Management. The soil should be kept moist at the seedling stage. At the seedling stage, the soil is often loosened and weededed, fertilized reasonably, and a new high-lipid film is sprayed on the surface of the plant to enhance the fertilizer efficiency, prevent the infection of pathogens, improve the ability to resist natural disasters, improve the efficiency of photosynthesis, and protect the growth of seedlings.

And spray the flowers at the right time to make the buds strong. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the comprehensive control of pests and diseases, and spray new high-lipid film to enhance the control effect. At the end of autumn, it is necessary to do a good job of wintering and cold insulation to ensure safe wintering.

Honeysuckle peanut is strong and adaptable, sunny and shade-tolerant, cold-tolerant, drought-tolerant, does not have strict requirements for soil, can adapt to acidic and alkaline soils, but likes loose and fertile neutral sandy loam soil. It can be cultivated in a sunny place or in a semi-shaded place.

Honeysuckle is generally applied 1 or 2 times of decaying farmhouse fertilizer or compound fertilizer before flowering in spring, so as to promote the flourishing and flowering of branches and leaves. The soil should be kept moist during the growing season, and after the leaves fall in autumn, the distribution of branches should be adjusted and the messy over-dense branches and crossed branches should be pruned.

It can also be planted in a trough on the balcony, with a wooden box or brick, 50 cm long, 40 cm wide, and about 40 cm deep with cultured soil. Use thin bamboo poles or thin wooden strips as a frame to make it climb along the frame and beautify the balcony. Under its shade, you can also arrange some potted flowers that like semi-shade.

Honeysuckle cultivated on the balcony should be fertilized 1 2 times before flowering in spring and 1 2 times after flowering. During the growing season, the watering in the planting trough should be dry and wet to keep the soil moist. After the leaves are falling, they should be shaped and pruned as appropriate, so that the distribution of the entire branch is sparse and appropriate.

There are aphids in cultivation, resulting in flower buds, leaves, and shoots shrinking, and growth stagnation, which should be sprayed in time for control.

Honeysuckle planting and cultivation techniques: seed planting, branch planting, environmental requirements, pruning branches and leaves.

1. Seed planting

Honeysuckle seed planting needs to be carried out in April, when the weather is more suitable for honeysuckle growth, so the survival rate is also the highest. First of all, you need to select some seeds with relatively full grains, and then soak them in warm water at 40 degrees for a day. Wait until the seeds are white and white.

Transplant the seeds that have been successfully germinated into the soil, and seedlings can grow in about a week.

2. Shoot planting

The method of planting shoots is generally carried out during the rainy season and wet weather. It is best to avoid winter, because winter planting has a greater impact on rooting. First of all, choose a branch that grows well, then cut off 30 centimeters, remove the lower leaves, and insert them directly into the soil.

The ground part can be kept about 10 centimeters, and finally covered with a layer of soil compaction.

3. Environmental requirements

Honeysuckle is a relatively sun-loving plant, so in the planting process, pay attention to provide enough light for honeysuckle every day. In winter, when the weather is colder, you can put the honeysuckle indoors for maintenance. Honeysuckle does not have high requirements for soil, so it is generally enough to choose soil that contains organic matter and has good drainage.

In the process of maintenance, it is necessary to pay attention to proper watering.

4. Prune branches and leaves

Honeysuckle is a vine, so it is more entangled, and if you don't pay attention to pruning it, it will cover the ground and be messy. The pruning of honeysuckle is generally arranged in autumn and winter, and the honeysuckle at this time belongs to the dormant period, so the pruning is also the least harmful to the plant. The pruning of honeysuckle mainly removes the long and overgrown branches and the old, weak and sick branches.

Hello! How to grow honeysuckle:

1. Planting method.

Select honeysuckle seeds with full and healthy particles, then soak them in warm water, wait for the seeds to absorb water and swell, drain them, and plant them in soft and fertile soil, taking care to cover a layer of one to two centimeters of soil, and finally watering to keep the soil moist.

2. Water and fertilizer management.

In the process of maintaining honeysuckle, you can water every three to five days to keep the soil moist, avoid stagnant water, the water quality can choose rain or river water, and in the growth period, you should apply a thin decomposed liquid fertilizer every ten days to provide sufficient nutrients for the growth and development of plants.

3. Precautions.

Honeysuckle is easy to cause the invasion of diseases and insects during the growth period, so in the maintenance, it is necessary to do a good job in the prevention and control of pests and diseases, and regularly prune the plants, which can cut off old and weak branches, diseased residual branches, and overly long branches, reduce nutrient consumption, and improve the ventilation and light transmittance between plants.

Flower potsYou can choose larger, more breathable pots to grow honeysuckle. Honeysuckle grows faster than the more bicycle, so it needs enough space to grow smoothly. Breathable pots make it easier for honeysuckle roots to breathe.

Soil selection: The soil in which honeysuckle is planted should be well-permeable, loose and porous, and have sufficient nutrients. You can use the garden soil mixed with peat soil and humus soil as the soil, you can add some organic fertilizer as the base fertilizer, and lay a layer of gravel at the bottom of the pot to increase the permeability of the soil imitation Zen failure. Honeysuckle should be given sufficient light, but at the same time, it should not be exposed to strong light for a long time.

Honeysuckle should be placed in a place with good light conditions, maintained with astigmatism, and properly shaded when the light is strong. Proper watering Honeysuckle should be watered in moderation and according to the moisture of its soil. If it is dry, it will be watered.

If not, there is no need to water it, and the soil is kept relatively moist and suitable. Winter is special, so the soil should be drier so as not to freeze the plants. Scientific fertilization:

Fertilize honeysuckle scientifically and reasonably, not too much and not too much, and do not apply raw fertilizer or concentrated fertilizer to it. For a long time, diluted cake fertilizer should be applied every 15 days, and some phosphorus and potassium fertilizer can be applied before and after flowering. Proper pruning of honeysuckle can promote its healthy growth.

It is necessary to prune short long branches, cut off weak branches and dead branches, prune other unhealthy branches and leaves, and cut off residual flowers on the plant after flowering. And the pruned part of the plant should be disinfected so that germs do not enter. Precautions Honeysuckle is cold-tolerant, but the planting environment temperature is 20 -25, which is more suitable for honeysuckle growth.

Therefore, it is better to move potted honeysuckle indoors in northern winter. Honeysuckle. It is adaptable, it can grow in sunny places and tolerate shade, but it will be better to grow in a light environment of more than 4 hours.

Honeysuckle planting and cultivation technology: sowing planting, cuttings planting, post-planting management.

1. Sowing and planting: sowing seeds in April every spring, obtaining mature honeysuckle seeds, processing seeds, soaking in warm water for about 24 hours, and then mixing wet sofa buds, honeysuckle seeds cracking 30% when sowing, can greatly improve the survival rate of planting, prepare loose and well-drained soil as seedling soil, evenly sprinkle the seeds on the soil, maintain humidity, and germinate in about 10 days.

2. Cuttings planting: Cuttings are recommended to be carried out in spring and autumn, the climate temperature is more suitable, the survival rate is improved, the soil should be soft, and the aeration and drainage capacity is strong. The plug is selected for strong growth, a small part of 10-15 cm is removed, the bottom leaf is removed, and then sold short, and soaked in the rooting solution for two hours.

After treatment, make small holes with chopsticks, put in branches, compact the surrounding soil, and properly keep warm and moisturize in the later stage.

3. Post-planting management: fertilization after planting for about 1 2 years, mainly based on urea or manure aqueous solution, cake fertilizer and superphosphate solution can be applied after 2 3 years, thin organic fertilizer can be applied every 15 20 days during the growth period, and a small amount of potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution can be applied at the budding stage.

Field management

Every spring from February to March and before the autumn freeze, it is necessary to loosen and cultivate the soil. Fertilization is applied 1-2 times a year, at the same time as soil cultivation, and can be mixed with soil miscellaneous fertilizer and chemical fertilizer. Top dressing 1 time after each flower picking, mainly urea, to increase the number of flower picking.

Fertilizer mixing. Top dressing 1 time after each flower picking, mainly urea, to increase the number of flower picking.

Reasonable pruning and shaping is an effective measure to improve yield, which can be carried out according to the variety, pier age, branch type, etc., such as chicken claw flower, the main trunk is obvious, the branches are not on the ground, and the crown width is 80-120 cm.

Pruning should go to the top, clear the foot bush, hit the inner chamber, prune too long branches, sick and weak branches, dead branches, and extend branches downward, so that the branches are erect in clusters, the main trunk is thick, the branches are dense and even, the flower pier is umbrella-shaped, the ventilation and light transmission are good, there are many new branches, and there are many flower buds.

There are two types of propagation methods for honeysuckle: sowing propagation and cuttings.

1. Sowing and reproduction methods

How to reproduce honeysuckle, honeysuckle has strong adaptability, and it is not difficult to breed, so the specific operation of sowing and propagation is not difficult, and the honeysuckle seeds are taken after the annual frost. After taking the seeds, you need to wash the seeds, remove the peel and impurities, and dry them for preservation.

Honeysuckle is sown in the spring of each year, and the seeds need to be soaked in warm water at about 40 degrees for a day before sowing, and then planted in sandy soil for germination. After the seeds are cracked, they can be sown, and after sowing, the management of the plants must be strengthened to ensure that the sowing is carried out smoothly.

2. Propagation method by cuttings

Honeysuckle propagation by cuttings is chosen by most flower lovers, cuttings propagation is carried out in the spring and summer of each year, and suitable soil needs to be prepared before cuttings. Next, select a sturdy branch for cuttings, the length of the interception is about 10cm, and the cuttings can be carried out after the interception can be disinfected.

Place the treated shoots in a cool place and allow the wound to dry before cuttings. After the completion of cuttings, we must strengthen management, put them in a cool and ventilated environment, and wait until the branches take root, so as to appropriately increase their light conditions, promote the growth of branches, and ensure the smooth progress of cuttings.

Precautions for honeysuckle planting

In the honeysuckle seedling planting technology, first of all, we should plant at the right time, and it is recommended to plant in the peak growth season of the plant, so planting in spring and autumn is the best period. When planting, it is important to choose a sunny weather period, not a rainy day.

Before planting honeysuckle seedlings, we should prepare suitable soil, honeysuckle does not have high requirements for soil, and it is most suitable to choose loose and fertile sandy soil for maintenance. We can use humus, river sand, garden soil and a small amount of organic fertilizer to mix and raise macro limb protection, so as to ensure the growth of honeysuckle.

We need to treat the honeysuckle seedlings, prune the roots of the seedlings, and cut off the old, weak, sick and disabled roots, so as to ensure the growth of honeysuckle. After the roots of honeysuckle are pruned, the wounds of the plants need to be disinfected to avoid infection of the seedlings after potting.