How did ancient people keep mosquitoes off? How did the ancients deal with mosquitoes in the summer

I remember when I was a child, as soon as it was summer, my grandmother led me to the nearby mountains to pull out the mosquito artemisia, one by one, like a net spread on the ground, after pulling it back, first twisted into a long strip in the shape of a braid, put it in the sun to dry, at night, when sleeping, light the mosquito artemisia, you can sleep with peace of mind, smell a faint fragrance. This is the most natural way to deal with mosquitoes, which is --- smoke. In practice, the ancients also learned to use the method of smoking to repel mosquitoes.

There are smokers in the palace or in the homes of dignitaries, and smokers are prepared with traditional Chinese medicines such as Huoxiang and star anise, and they are lit in the smoker, similar to the mosquito coils we use now. Ordinary people can't afford this kind of thing, and they can only use the second way to --- it. At the homes of ordinary people, find some torn linen cloth and sew it up, make a simple mosquito net, and prop it up in the bedroom to resist the attack of mosquitoes.

During the Ming Dynasty, cotton was introduced to China, cotton cloth was popularized, and mosquito nets were widely used by the common people. Most of the wealthy families use silk curtains or high-quality green yarn to make mosquito nets.

People must sleep under mosquito nets. We have a kind of hemp there, called ramie, which has strong and soft subcutaneous fibers, and is used to make mosquito nets, which can be used for decades without breaking. The women in our hometown would cut and scrape the linen, and finally weave it into linen cloth and sew it into a mosquito net.

When a girl gets married, no matter how poor she is, she has to marry a mosquito net. Therefore, for those who have girls, mothers are particularly hard, and it takes many years to prepare mosquito nets for their daughters. Livestock don't have mosquito nets, one is that they take care of themselves, such as flicking their tails around to repel mosquitoes.

The owner can light a bunch of mosquito smoke, which is half-dried grass, and use the smoke to drive away mosquitoes. When we were young, we had to shovel weeds, which were used to smoke cigarettes. There are also wormwood, calamus, all of which can be ignited to repel mosquitoes.

In fact, ancient people were very bitter, life was hard, and nature was sinister. The rich are better, but the poor are hard.

The ancients had a habit when they celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival, that is, in addition to inserting wormwood at the door, some also soaked realgar wine and applied it to the body, and this habit was almost spread. Now when we celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival, we will also buy a handful of wormwood to hang at the door of our house, which can make the air fresher and prevent mosquito bites. At the same time, hanging sachets is also one of the habits of the ancient Chinese, and many of the medicinal materials in the sachets are also believed to have the effect of repelling mosquitoes, such as Huoxiang, mint, perilla and fennel, etc., which is equivalent to hanging the mosquitoes we use now without biting on the body.

The sachet bag is eye-catching, comfortable, and can repel mosquitoes and flies. Later, the ancients invented the curtain to prevent mosquito bites, which shows that the ancients were still very smart.

What I want to say when I see such a topic is that the situation of the ancients is very similar to the situation when I was a child. At that time, the supply of electricity was not very normal, and oil lamps were often lit, and there were no mosquito tablets or anything like that, and mosquito activities were very arrogant! At night, the roar of "enemy planes" in some dark places is extremely loud, and there is a great possibility that "air strikes" may be launched at any time.

However, in such cases, we have mosquito nets to protect against them. Of course, the ancients also had such good things, but they were a little rougher than we have now. In addition, we have the magic weapon of the pu fan, which can drive away the perpetrators of bad "mosquitoes" at any time.

The ancients were equally fortunate to have such good things to protect them. Moreover, the ancients had a deep study of herbal medicine, which our descendants have benefited a lot, and there are many herbs that can repel mosquitoes, and the ancients used them quite easily, maybe there are still those who don't know now. Then there is a very common method of igniting a fire with smoke, which is common in ancient and modern times.

This method has ***, every time I smoke mosquitoes, it is an uncomfortable experience for me. I shed tears many times, not sad but smoked, really uncomfortable. I also heard from the elders that some trees have the effect of repelling mosquitoes, and the ancients would definitely make good use of such opportunities and plant a few such trees in the places they allowed.

One is beautiful, and the other is mosquito repellent, killing two birds with one stone.

In ancient times a long time ago, there was no mosquito coil, and there were a lot of mosquitoes, many people must not know how they came to repel mosquitoes, but some people may know that peppermint is actually a good mosquito repellent grass, if you have seen peppermint grass people know that peppermint has a very high taste, this taste has a very good effect on mosquito repellent, there are many people will put peppermint around the bedside, or under the bed, it plays a certain role in repelling mosquitoes, and peppermint is not harmful to the body, much better than the current various mosquito coils, It's just that the taste is a little unpleasant, and it's a natural mosquito repellent grass! In addition, the bed is surrounded by mosquito nets, so that you can sleep well at night! The wisdom of the ancients should not be underestimated!

A lot of the things they use are natural, but they are no worse than what they have now!

The mosquito repellent method is to wear a "mosquito repellent buckle" - a sachet. In ancient times, young men and women would wear sachets around their waists. One is that it can increase its own attractiveness, similar to the role of perfume now; Second, it can repel mosquitoes at any time.

As for the sachets, they are often given to each other as a token of love between young men and women. There are also people who like to raise flowers, and will raise mosquito repellent grass, mugwort and other flowers and plants at home to repel mosquitoes, but the actual effect is not ideal. I remember a few years ago, I kept a few pots of mosquito repellent grass in my bedroom, and mosquitoes still came.

Maybe people are really hungry and can't take care of so much.

Mosquitoes are a very annoying insect, mosquitoes are also known as one of the four pests, because mosquitoes are not only very noisy, they will buzz all the time when people sleep, making people feel upset, and it is difficult to fall asleep. After being bitten by a mosquito, it can also cause an unbearable itching feeling, which is why mosquitoes are so annoying. <>

Now we have many ways to deal with mosquitoes, and they are very advanced, but in ancient times, the sanitary conditions were not as good as now, and the scientific and technological means were also very backward, and the threat of mosquitoes to human beings will be greater, so people will be more active in dealing with these mosquitoes. Judging from some historical records, mosquito coils were burned when dealing with mosquitoes, but at that time it was not called mosquito coils, and the ancients called this behavior incense at that time. This is also the earliest and most popular method for ancient people to deal with mosquitoes in summer, and it is also the most effective.

Incense is used in the pre-Qin period is very wide, including indoor disinfection, deodorization, clothing fragrance will be smoked with incense, even such a big animal as a mouse has to use incense to expel him, archaeological discoveries, 5000 years ago, there has been a special incense tool, in the Liaoning West Niuhe Liang Hongshan cultural site, there was once unearthed a gray pottery smoker. By the Warring States period, the incense utensils were very beautiful, and his incense principles were more scientific. <>

After the Han Dynasty, whether it was the common people or the nobles, the family began to smoke incense, and now the common Boshan furnace in the cultural relics market is the product of this period, of course, the role of the Boshan furnace is not only used to smoke mosquitoes, but also a high-grade smoker, because its shape is very similar to a sea fairy mountain, Boshan, so it is also called Boshan furnace. The function of the Boshan furnace seemed to be very advanced at that time, and it is not backward today, it can not only smoke mosquitoes, burn incense, but also serve as air. The humidifier increases the long-lasting type of aroma, which was used by the ancients for daily incense, and now its value has soared dozens of times, hundreds of times, or even thousands of times.

And if the workmanship is better, it is simply priceless. At that time, a wrong Jinbo Mountain smoker dug up from the Han tomb in Mancheng has become the treasure of the museum.

In ancient times, wormwood was dried and spread in front of the door, and wormwood was burned to repel mosquitoes before going to bed at night. This method is also effective in preventing mosquito bites.

They will use some plants to smoke mosquitoes, and they will also use some plants to smear mosquito bites.

The ancients generally went to pick some wormwood, after the wormwood was dried, spread at the door and burned it can also play a role in repelling mosquitoes, and some mint will also be used at the head of the bed or on the body, the ancients will also use mosquito nets to repel insects, and in the summer, the ancients will also use a fan to cool down, which can also play a role in repelling insects.

In summer, it's not just the heat that bothers people, but also the mosquitoes that buzz in your ears at night and keep you awake at night.

With the continuous progress of science and technology, modern people's anti-mosquito means are more and more advanced, more and more diverse, there are mosquito killers, mosquito lamps, mosquito control bracelets, mosquito stickers, etc., compared with modern people, the ancients' mosquito prevention methods are much simpler, showing a kind of natural wisdom.

In order to prevent the scourge of mosquitoes, the ancients usually raised some anti-mosquito plants at home, such as mosquito repellent grass, cordyceps, Huoxiang, violet, impatiens, Qilixiang, etc., these flowers and plants can not only repel mosquitoes, but also purify the air and beautify the environment, which is really a double win.

The ancients often used sachets to repel mosquitoes, and we can still see them in some costume dramas today. The sachet is generally filled with a variety of herbs with mosquito repellent effect, such as Huoxiang, mint, star anise, fennel, etc., and the fragrance emitted by the sachet has the function of repelling mosquitoes. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the sachet was once popular among literati and nobles.

In ancient times, people made wormwood and artemisia grass into the earliest mosquito repellent tool "fire rope". At night, when sleeping, people will light wormwood and artemisia grass in the house, which has an excellent mosquito repellent effect and functions like a primary version of mosquito coils. When I was a child, my grandfather's common mosquito repellent method in the countryside was to burn wormwood and artemisia.

I remember that when lit, there is not much smoke, the smell is not choking, but the mosquito repellent effect is very obvious, so this method is widely favored by the people.

In addition, the ancients also used mosquito nets to ward off mosquitoes. According to historical records, during the Spring and Autumn Period, Duke Qi Huan often avoided mosquitoes in the "green yarn"; In the Tang and Song dynasties, mosquito nets began to be further popularized, as can be seen from the Northern Song Dynasty poet Zhang Lei's poem "Prepare for hunger and cook rice, repel mosquitoes at night", it can be seen that mosquito nets seem to have been a must-have at home at that time.

In addition to the above methods, there are two other methods that are quite interesting: one is the mosquito control tank. In layman's terms, it is a large vat containing water and stones, and the ancients raised some frogs in the vat.

Since mosquitoes like shade and need to lay eggs in the water, they become a food for frogs as soon as they fly in; There is also a "mosquito killer lamp". The mosquito control lamp is hung in the mosquito net, there is a small opening on the side of the lamp, and after the lamp rope is lit, due to uneven heating, air flow will be generated, and the mosquitoes in the mosquito net will be sucked into the lamp by the air flow and burned to death.

Reading the history of the ancients to prevent mosquitoes, what we find is not only the way of the ancients to repel mosquitoes, but also the inexhaustible wisdom of the Chinese nation.

According to the Xi'an Evening News

1. Grass, herbs, violets, impatiens, seven mile, nightshade, etc., these flowers and plants can not only repel mosquitoes, but also purify the air.

2. Burning wormwood - burning wormwood to repel mosquitoes is very common among the people.

Hanging sachets - hanging sachets is one of the habits of ancient Chinese people, and many of the medicinal materials in the sachets are also considered to have the effect of repelling mosquitoes, such as Huoxiang, mint, perilla, calamus, crude lemongrass, star anise, etc., which is equivalent to carrying "mosquitoes without bites" on the body.

3. Tent curtain - In summer and autumn, mosquitoes are rampant, and people gradually invent mosquito nets and mosquito coils.

4. Lighting mosquito coils - the invention of mosquito coils in ancient China is probably related to its custom of burning incense and sacrificing. There was real incense burning from about the Han Dynasty, because the incense burner appeared in the Han Dynasty. According to historical records, there are records in the Han Dynasty of burning "moon incense" to "avoid epidemics".

Burning incense has changed from "communicating with the gods" to "avoiding epidemics", and the function of incense is also expanding with the change of material, and it has developed to the role of repelling mosquitoes and killing mosquitoes. In the Song Dynasty's scientific and technological work "Gewu Rough Talk", it is recorded: "During the Dragon Boat Festival, collect and store duckweed, dry it in the shade, add realgar, make paper to wrap incense, burn it, and get rid of mosquitoes."

This should be regarded as an earlier "mosquito coil".

5. Mosquito lamp - the ancients had many tools to avoid mosquitoes and eliminate mosquitoes, and a mosquito killer lamp called "mosquito lamp" was recorded in the "Golden Bottle Plum", and the actual mosquito lamp that can be seen at present appeared in the Ming Dynasty. The mosquito lamp of the ancients was specially hung in the mosquito net, and there was a small window on the side of the lamp. When the twist is lit, there is a rapid flow of air through the window, and the mosquitoes in the mosquito net will be sucked into the lamp by the hot air.

6. Mosquito killer tank - the ancients have a variety of mosquito avoidance methods, they also invented a kind of "mosquito killer", which is a large tank containing water and stones, the ancients raised some frogs in the tank, mosquitoes love shade, and they become a frog's mouth meal as soon as they fly in.

Only female mosquitoes suck blood, and female mosquitoes must suck blood from their ovaries in order to develop and reproduce. Female mosquitoes mostly start to suck blood 2 to 3 days after emergence, and various factors such as temperature, humidity, and light can affect the blood-sucking activities of mosquitoes.

The ancients used wormwood and mosquito nets to keep mosquitoes out.