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Take a valid address command lea(load
effective
leareg,mem
This instruction is typically used to set the initial value of a pointer or address change register, such as bx, di, or si.
leasi,0100h
leadi,0114h
Definitely wrong and won't pass compilation. To use:
leasi,[0100h]
leadi,[0114h]
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leasi,[0100h]
leadi,[0114h]
This is true, because the brackets refer to the contents of it, and leasi, 0100h
leadi,0114h
It refers to sending the immediate number to the si or di, which is wrong and cannot be compiled.
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First of all, these two instructions are wrong, which will cause program compilation errors (the latter two are available under dubug (without h), which is equivalent to mov
SI, 0100 with MOV
di,0114)
The correct command should be to pass the two numbers directly with the mov command.
movsi,[0100h]
movdi,[0114h]
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The LEA and OFFSET commands are functionally identical, both BX registers can get the value of the symbolic address list, and the MOV instruction will be executed faster than the LEA instruction.
However, an offset can only be connected to a simple symbolic address, not to a complex operand such as list[si] or [si]. Therefore, LEA directives are useful in getting tools to access variables.
offset is the offset address value of the variable or designator that returns the numeric value LEA is the valid address value of the variable or designator SEG, and the assembler returns the segment address value of the variable or designator.
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lea is a command of the microcomputer 8086 8088 series, taken from the English loadeffectiveaddress - take the valid address, that is, take the wheel calendar absolute offset address. The instruction format is as follows: LEAREG16, the MEMLEA instruction sends the 4-bit hexadecimal offset address of the memory operand MEM to the register specified by the wildlet kernel.
Here, the source operand must be a memory operand and the destination operand must be a 16-bit general-purpose register. Since this register is often used as an address pointer, it is best to use one of the four address registers BX, BP, SI, and DI. LEA takes the loadeffectiveaddress command format:
leabx, bufferleaax, [bx][di] (j base address plus readdressed addressing) leadx, data[bx][si] (relative base address plus readdressed addressing) The LEA instruction requires that the source operand must be a storage unit, and that the destination operand must be a 16-bit or 32-bit register in addition to the segment register. When the intent operand is.
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The lea command is used to load a valid address (loaddffectiveaddress) in the same way as mov. Instead of reading data from a defined location, the instruction writes a valid address into the operandal scatter of the lead-blocking destination. However, it can also succinctly describe ordinary arithmetic operations.
LEA(%rdi,%rsi,1),%EAX is as follows%rdi=>4,%rsi=> socks.
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leareg16, mem16 where reg16 must be a 16-bit universal register, mem16 must be a memory, execute this finger as early as the order, the mem16 refers to the 16-bit offset address transmitted to reg16. For example, in the case of LEAAX, the BUFF transmits the address of the BUFF in the memory to AX
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lea is the address of the variable.
Another use of LEA is to replace multiplication, such as LEA
EAX, [EAX4+EAX] is faster than using MUL to implement EAX*5.
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The function of the LEA instruction is to transfer the source operand, that is, the valid address (offset address) of the memory cell, to the destination operand.
LEA has two operands.
1.On the left is the intent operand, which means that the result of the operation is stored here, and the intent operand of the instruction can only be one of the 8 general-purpose registers.
2.On the right is the source operand, the source operand of the instruction can only be one storage cell, indicating that the storage unit can be addressed in multiple ways.
Example: lea bx, [bx+si+0f54h].
bx+si+0f54h] uses the addressing method of relative base address change to express the memory unit, and the effective address of the storage unit it represents is: bx content plus si content plus 0f54h. This result is transferred to the bx.
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leareg16,mem16
where reg16 must be a 16-bit general-purpose coarse memory, mem16 must be a memory, and after executing this instruction, the 16-bit offset address referred to by mem16 will be transmitted to reg16.
For example: LEA
ax,buf
It is to transfer the address referred to by the buf in the memory to ax
Difference MOV Transmission Instructions:
The MOV transmits what the address refers to, while the LEA is just the address.
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