Which of the eight families of the Tang and Song dynasties are and which of them are from the Song D

Su Zhe, Ouyang Xiu.

Wang Anshi, Zeng Gong.

Tang and Song Dynasty eight everyone has, Liu Zongyuan, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Su Xun, Zeng Gong, Wang Anshi, Han Yu, Ouyang Xiu, among them, Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan are both from the Tang Dynasty, they are the leaders of the Tang Dynasty ancient literature movement, the ancient text was proposed by Han Yu, and later Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan admired the ancient text together, they opened up a new world for the prose of the ancient text, the three of them are father and son, Su Xun is their father, Su Shi and Su Zhe are sons, the descendants of the three of them have a very high evaluation, and their poems are very imposing.

1. Liu Zongyuan, Han Yu, Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Wang Anshi, Zeng Gong.

2. In the Tang Dynasty, there were Liu Zongyuan and Han Yu.

1. The Eight Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties is the collective name of the eight representative prose writers of the Tang and Song dynasties, namely Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan in the Tang Dynasty and Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Wang Anshi, and Zeng Gong in the Song Dynasty. Among them, Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan were the leaders of the ancient literature movement in the Tang Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu and Sansu (Su Shi, Su Zhe, Su Xun) and other four people were the core figures of the ancient literature movement in the Song Dynasty. Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan were the advocates of the "Ancient Literature Movement", and the wave of ancient literature innovation they set off successively made the old look of Chen Zhengsocks in the development of poetry and literature take on a new look.

2. There are three fathers, sons and brothers of the Su family in the eight families, known as the "Three Sus", namely Su Xun, Su Shi and Su Zhe, and they have the reputation of "one subject and three bachelors". Therefore, it can be summarized by "Han Liuou Wang Zeng Sansu".

3. When did the title of "Eight Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasty" originate? According to investigation, at the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu You compiled the articles of the above eight essayists into the "Eight Gentlemen's Anthology", and the name of the Eight Masters began here. In the middle of the Ming Dynasty, Tang Shunzhi compiled the "Wen Compilation", which only took the articles of eight essayists of the Tang and Song dynasties, and the articles of other writers were not accepted.

This played a certain role in the stereotype and spread of the names of the eight masters of the Tang and Song dynasties. Soon after, Mao Kun, who admired Tang Shunzhi, selected eight articles according to the compilation method of Zhu and Tang, and compiled them as "The Eight Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties", and the name of the Eight Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties was fixed. The Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song dynasties were the central figures who presided over the Tang Dynasty's ancient literary movement, advocating prose and opposing prose, which had a profound impact on the literary world of the time and later generations.

1, Han Yu, the word retreats, was an outstanding writer and politician in the Tang Dynasty, and he was also the head of the eight masters of the Tang and Song dynasties. In the eighth year of Zhenyuan, he ascended to the rank of Jinshi, two terms of the festival degree of the official, and the tired official supervised the imperial history. was demoted because of his arguments, and he was a foreigner in the capital.

In the second year of Yuanhe, he participated in the pacification of the "Huaixi Rebellion", and was later relegated to Chaozhou because of the Buddha bones. Changqing died of illness in the fourth year at the age of 57. His representative work "Spring Snow".

2. Liu Zongyuan, a writer in the Tang Dynasty, known as "Liuhedong". He wrote more than 600 works in his lifetime, including nearly 100 essays, with sharp writing and satire. Zhenyuan was a Jinshi in the ninth year, and died in Liuzhou in 819 at the age of 46.

His representative work is the song "Jiang Xue".

3, Ouyang Xiu, the word Yongshu, the number of drunkards, politicians, historians, and poets in the Northern Song Dynasty. Ouyang Xiu has loved reading since he was a child, but the road to the imperial examination was very bumpy, and he failed twice. In the eighth year of Tiansheng, he participated in the palace examination presided over by Song Renzong, ranked as a second-class jinshi, and then was designated as a son-in-law by his mentor Xu Yan and entered the officialdom.

His representative work "Butterfly Loves Flowers".

4, Su Xun, the word Mingyun, a native of Meishan, Sichuan. When I was young, I was not good at reading, and at the age of twenty-seven, I was angry at the beginning of learning. After the years of raising Jinshi, and lifting Mao Cai and so on, all failed, returned home, studied hard behind closed doors, and then passed through the Six Classics, a hundred schools of thought, and wrote thousands of words in an instant.

In the third year of Baoyuan in the Northern Song Dynasty, Su Xun studied hard and became a scholar. Su Xun's representative work "Theory of the Six Kingdoms".

5, Su Shi, the word Zizhan, the number Dongpo layman, is the fifth son of his father Su Xun. A famous calligrapher and writer of the Song Dynasty, in the second year of Jiayou, Su Shi Jinshi and the first. During the Song Dynasty, he served in Hangzhou, Mizhou and other places.

During the time of Song Zhezong, he served as a bachelor of Hanlin and a bachelor of waiting. There are many talents, poetry, lyrics, prose, calligraphy and painting and other aspects left a lot of works, Su Shi is good at writing, one of the "Song Four Families". His representative work "Nian Nujiao.

Chibi Nostalgia".

6, the manuscript of the shed hall Su Zhe, the word is by, in the second year of Jiayou and his brother Su Shi, he was a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, a poet, and an official to the prime minister. During the Song Dynasty, in order to set up the subordinate officials of the three divisions, he was appointed as the official of Henan because of his opposition to Wang Anshi's change of law. Together with his father Su Xun and brother Su Shi, they are collectively known as Sansu, and Su Zhe's representative work "The End of Spring".

7. Wang Anshi, the name Jiefu, the number of Banxian, a famous thinker and reformer in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the second year of Qingli, Wang Anshi Jinshi and the first, successively served as Yangzhou Judge and Shuzhou General Judge. In the second year of Xining, he served as the governor of the government, and the following year he visited the prime minister and presided over the law change.

In the first year of Yuanyou, the conservatives gained power, the new laws were abolished, and he died of illness in Zhongshan. The representative work is "Docking the Boat Guazhou".

8, Zeng Gong, the word chain filial piety Zigu, known as Mr. Nanfeng, Northern Song Dynasty writer and historian. Zeng Gong has been gifted and intelligent since childhood, and he can be a scholar at the age of twelve, and he has been a scholar for two years. He has successively served as the governor of Qizhou, Xiangzhou, Bozhou and other prefectures.

In the fourth year of Yuanfeng, he was appointed as a historian to revise with his historical talents, manage the seminary, and judge Taichang Temple and ceremonial affairs. Representative work "The Legend of the Ink Pool".

1, Tang and Song Dynasty eight families.

refers to Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan of the Tang Dynasty.

There are also the three Sus (Su Shi) of the Song Dynasty.

Su Xun, Su Zhe), Ouyang Xiu.

Wang Anshi and Zeng Gong. The Eight Great Families of the Tang and Song Dynasty are the collective names of the famous essayists of the Tang and Song dynasties, who were either famous poets of Qingyan Qi Shi or leaders of the ancient literary movement with great influence at that time.

2. From the beginning of our contact with ancient poetry or classical Chinese, the names of the eight masters of the Tang and Song dynasties have been like thunder. Among them, such as Su Shi, Han Yu, Ouyang Xiu, and Wang Anshi, they have left a lot of popular prose poems, and their works can be found in the Chinese textbooks of the nine-year compulsory education.

3, in the "Tang and Song Dynasty Rolling Eight Families", the most special ones are probably Su Xun, Su Shi and Su Zhe father and son. Su Xun is the father of Su Shi and Su Zhe, and their father and son occupy three of the eight seats in the Tang and Song dynasties.

4, however, Su Xun's father and son, Dazao Kai, and the three of them are also inextricably linked with the others. It is reported that Ouyang Xiu once taught Su Shi, and Wang Anshi and Zeng Gong of the Song Dynasty also studied under Ouyang Xiu. In the "Eight Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties", except for Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan, who were from the Tang Dynasty, the remaining six were all from the Song Dynasty.