What is the planned economy, the market economy and the commodity economy, and what are the differen

The market economy is an economic system, in which the production and sales process of all products is completely guided by the market mechanism, and is not restricted by the guidance of the state or local government. Commodity economy.

is a kind and natural economy.

The opposite economic model is the sum of the whole process of production, exchange, and sale of goods.

1. Different forms of the market: under the form of market economy, the form of the market is a multi-level and multi-line spherical structure, that is, different industries are interconnected, and each industry will continue to expand vertically and horizontally, and eventually form a huge and complex market form. The market of commodity economy is a single-level multi-line structure, and the economic interaction between different industries is relatively shallow, the connection is not very close, and there are differentiated industry economic differences.

2. Different types of markets: commodity economy is an economic form for the purpose of commodity exchange, so there is only one type of market, that is, commodity exchange market, all economic activities.

All are based on the exchange of goods. In addition to the commodity exchange market, the market economy also has a market for production factors, and this is the biggest difference from the commodity economy.

3. Different economic development: From the perspective of economic development, the future of the commodity economy is the market economy, or the commodity economy is the transitional stage of the development of the market economy, so there are differences between the two in their final form.

The commodity economy is relative to the natural economy, and it is an economic form that directly aims at exchange, emphasizing exchange. The market economy is relative to the planned economy, and it talks about the mode of resource allocation, which means that the allocation of social resources is completed through the market mechanism. The commodity economy is the premise and foundation of the market economy, and only when the development of the commodity economy can a market economy be produced through socialized large-scale production, and the market economy is the objective requirement and inevitable trend of the development of the commodity economy.

The economy that mainly relies on state control is a planned economy and an economy that is mainly regulated by the market. For example, the state regulates inflation through financial means The fundamental difference between the planned economy and the market economy is the difference in the process of managing economic activities. The basis of planned economic management is the ownership of the state or the whole people, and the institutional basis of the market economy is formed by the collective of people after a long period of interaction and mutual games.

The second difference between a planned economy and a market economy is the difference in the means of management. The means of planned economic management is planning, and the means of market economic management is **.

The planned economy is the best planned market economy, and the market is leveraged.

Both the planned economy and the market economy belong to the commodity economy The relative concept of the commodity economy is the natural economy After separating from the handicraft sector and the agricultural sector, it becomes a commodity economy The merchant is the symbol of the commodity economy The difference between the planned economy and the market economy is who controls the supply and demand of commodities The plan is the unified control of the plan is a variety of bills, such as the grain stamps in the eighties, etc. The market economy is controlled by the market In fact, it is controlled by the market The concept of commodity economy can refer to the qualitative conclusion of the Third Plenary Session of the 12th Central Committee: The congress broke through the traditional concept of opposing the planned economy against the commodity economy; It is proposed that the planned economy is a planned commodity economy on the basis of public ownership. Therefore, the planned economy is also a kind of commodity economy.

A commodity economy is a market economy.

The difference between a commodity economy and a market economy. Commodity economy is an economic form in which producers with different economic interests exchange labor and carry out economic relations with each other under the conditions of social division of labor. As an economic form of labor exchange and economic linkage, the commodity economy corresponds to the natural economy and the product exchange economy.

The market economy is a way of allocating social resources, which allocates social resources to the sectors needed by society through the role of the market mechanism. The market economy and the planned economy are the two ways of allocating materials in modern society.

The link between the commodity economy and the market economy. The commodity economy is the premise and foundation of the market economy, and there would be no market economy without the commodity economy. However, the market economy cannot be simply equated with the commodity economy and the market, because the existence of the market economy means that the market plays a fundamental role in the allocation of resources in the whole society, and this is premised on the development of the commodity economy as a universal dominant economic form.

Generally speaking, only when the development of the commodity economy can a market economy emerge from the development of a large-scale socialized production, and the market economy is an objective requirement and an inevitable trend of the development of the commodity economy.

A planned economy is a planned and planned development economy. Planned economic development can avoid blind obedience and uncertainty that are prone to occur in economic development, and effectively reduce the harm caused by economic development to society. Market economy.

It refers to the economic model formed through the allocation of the market itself and social resources. Simply put, a market is a place or point of contact for the exchange of goods or services.

Extended Information; Planned economy, or planned economic system.

Also known as the command economy.

It is an economic system in which production, resource allocation, and product consumption are planned in advance. Since almost all planned economic systems rely on command planning, the planned economy is also known as the command economy.

The planned economy is generally based on a pre-formulated plan to put forward the national economy.

and the overall goal of social development, formulate reasonable policies and measures, and arrange major economic activities in a planned manner.

Guide and regulate the direction of economic operation. The allocation of planned economic resources, including what to produce and how much to produce, is determined by the plan.

Compared with the market economy, the planned economy refers to a highly centralized social and economic system that is different from the market economy and achieves high efficiency. Planned economy, as the name suggests, is a planned and planned development of the economy. In this way, we can avoid the blindness and uncertainty of the development of the market economy, and the harm caused to social and economic development.

Such as: duplicate construction, vicious competition of enterprises, factory closure, unemployment of workers, unbalanced regional economic development, and social and economic crisis.

and so on. Market economy (market economy

It refers to the economic form of allocating social resources through the market. To put it simply, a market is a place or point of contact for the exchange of goods or services. Markets can be tangible or intangible. The parties engaged in various trading activities in the market are called market entities.

Market entities participate in market economic activities as buyers and sellers, and there is not only the relationship between buyers and sellers, but also the relationship between buyers and sellers. If you do not consider the role of **, there are two sectors in the market economy system, one is the public (consumers) and the other is enterprises (manufacturers).

Once the market economy emerges, it will become the most efficient and dynamic economic operation carrier. So far, the vast majority of countries in the world have embarked on the path of a market economy. On the one hand, this convergence of economic systems shows that the market economy has a strong ability to absorb and compatible, and on the other hand, it also means the diversity and richness of economic models.

The main differences between a market economy and a planned economy are as follows:

1. The characteristics are different. The characteristics of the planned economy are that under the principle of centralization and unity, the combination of the two initiatives of the first and the local government is emphasized; Focus on plan management, and pay attention to market management; Implement a variety of program types in program management; Paying more attention to macroeconomic regulation and control and comprehensive balance. The characteristics of the market economy are autonomy, equality, competition, openness, and orderliness.

2. The essence is different. The essence of the planned economy is an economic operation system that regulates economic activities according to the first plan. The essence of the market economy is the economic form of allocating social resources through the market. Markets can be tangible or intangible.

3. Different application fields. The application field of the market economy is social science, and the application field of the planned economy is social science and economic production.

Legal basis. Article 15 of the Constitution The State implements a socialist market economy.

The state has strengthened economic legislation and improved macroeconomic regulation and control.

The State prohibits any organization or individual from disrupting the social and economic order in accordance with law.

The planned economy is based on the production and consumption of the people in the previous year The production and consumption of tribute in the next year have the corresponding indicators in terms of quantity, the market economy has no fixed indicators, and the core of the operation of the entire market is the first mechanism, the supply and demand mechanism, and the first non-intervention Enterprises can adjust their production according to market changes, and they are relatively free Enterprises enjoy autonomy The market economy responds more flexibly.

Specifically, the planned economy is a centralized economy, a supply-oriented economy, in which everything is carried out according to the plan, and the resources are forcibly distributed, and fairness is emphasized and lacks efficiency.

The market economy is a demand-oriented economy, everything is produced according to demand, the purpose of production is to meet demand, resources are distributed according to the specific actual situation of the market, efficiency is emphasized, and relatively fair is not enough.