Sima Qian wrote an essay of 500 words on Historical Records .

Sima Qian was born in Longmen, on the banks of the Yellow River. Since he was a child, he watched the rolling Yellow River roar away from under the dragon gate and listened.

They were thrilled to tell the stories of ancient heroes. Father.

He was determined to compile a history book to record the history of the 2,600 years from the Yellow Emperor to the Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Influenced by his father, Sima Qian studied hard and greatly enriched his knowledge of history. He also traveled far and wide, making friends and accumulating a large amount of historical materials.

When he was dying, he took his son's hand and said, "After I die, the court will let you succeed me as an official, and you will do it."

The history book that I want to complete in my life, wow! Sima Qian kept his father's entrustment in mind, and was busy studying historical documents every day, sorting out the historical materials left by his father and the materials he collected from traveling all over the country in his early years.

Just when he was concentrating on writing "Historical Records", a.

Suddenly it came to his head. It turned out that Sima Qian offended Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty because he defended a general and was imprisoned.

Sima Qian was full of grief and anger, and wanted to splash blood on the wall several times, and he lost his life. But thinking that the "Historical Records" had not yet been completed, he dispelled this idea. He thought:

People always have to die, some are heavier than Mount Tai, and some are lighter than feathers. If I die like this, won't I be lighter than a feather? I must live!

I must finish this history book! Thinking of this, he tried his best to restrain himself, buried all his personal shame and pain in his heart, and spread it out again smooth and smooth.

On it, a neat line of characters was written.

In this way, Sima Qian wrote angrily, and it took him 18 years, and when he was 60 years old, he finally completed a brilliant masterpiece of 520,000 words - "Historical Records". This unprecedented work, which almost exhausted his life's work, was written by him with his life.

In the dead of night, the cold wind was biting, like a sharp knife stabbing the face. On this night, Sima Qian was writing "Historical Records" in his cell, he was wearing thin clothes, his body was shivering with cold, his feet were already frozen unconscious, and his hands were purple under the faint oil lamp. When his eyes are tired, he rubs them, stretches his waist when his back is sore, and if he dozes off, Sima Qian pinched himself vigorously.

Outside the cell, several crows chirped sadly. The guard on duty sneered and said to Sima Qian: "Haha!

There is still such a stupid person in our cell, who wants to write some "Historical Records", what a fantasy! Ha ha. Sima Qian said angrily

I wrote "Historical Records" not only for my father's entrustment, but also for the benefit of future generations! The guard was not convinced, and got a basin of cold water and sprinkled it on the bamboo slip that Sima Qian had just written, Sima Qian was so angry that a small guard ......ruined his hard work today, Sima Qian was angry, wanted to splash blood on the wall, and lost his life, and at this time he thought of his father's dying entrustment, so he dispelled this idea. He picked up the pen again, spread out the smooth bamboo slips again, and began to write earnestly.

In this way, Sima Qian wrote angrily, and finally completed this brilliant masterpiece that had never been seen before, almost exhausting his life's work, which he wrote with his life.

Sima Qian began to study ancient literature and biography at the age of ten. At the age of 20, he roamed south from Chang'an, the capital of Beijing, and traveled all over the Jianghuai River basin and plain areas, inspecting customs and collecting legends wherever he went. In the third year of Yuanfeng (108 BC), Sima Qian inherited his position as Sima Tan and served as Taishi Ling.

In order to fulfill his father's last wish, he began to write the "Historical Records". Later, for defending Li Ling, who surrendered to the Huns, he was convicted and imprisoned, and after being brutally tortured, he was filled with grief and anger and wanted to splash blood on the wall several times, and he lost his life. But thinking that the "Historical Records" had not yet been completed, he dispelled this idea.

He thought, "People are going to die, yes." Heavier than Mount Tai, some lighter than feathers.

If I die like this, won't I be lighter than a feather? I must live! I must finish this history book!

Thinking of this, he tried his best to restrain himself, buried all his personal shame and pain in his heart, re-spread out the smooth bamboo slips, and wrote a neat line of Lizi on it. After being released from prison, he continued to be angry and let him touch the book, and finally completed the writing of the "Historical Records" in 91 BC. People call his book "Taishi Gongshu".

It is the first general history of biography in China and has a profound influence on later literature.

What do you think? Was Sima Qian's journey to write a history difficult? This article lets us know that setbacks, difficulties, and failures are the only way for every successful person.