Which unit reviews and verifies the financial statements of listed companies?

Many times we need to look at and understand the information of non-listed companies, especially financial data. However, the financial data of non-listed companies is non-public. So what are the ways to trace it, this time I have summarized and sorted out some methods for you, you can try it, and at the same time, if you have the same problem in private messages, forgive me for not replying one by one.

When viewing the annual report through the Administration for Market Regulation, information can usually be viewed, including the number of people who pay social security for the company, the company's purchase and sales data, etc. Because whether it is a listed company or not, the annual report of an enterprise needs to be disclosed regularly. It's just that if the data in the annual report is not publicized, the company can choose not to disclose it, so it needs a certain amount of luck.

Through the company's official website, some non-listed companies will also publicize their financial data, so you can try your luck. Yonghui Supermarket is a listed company, and here is just an example.

It can be obtained through tripartite tools such as Tianyan check and enterprise check. But because the data in these tools is usually data from the Market Supervision Administration, this method is also difficult if the first method is useless. But sometimes you can get a clue from the information published by these tools, so give it a try.

It is obtained through the company's related parties and other companies, such as controlling shareholders, actual controllers, ** merchants, customers, etc., but the above-mentioned related parties and upstream and downstream enterprises need to be listed companies, otherwise it is not applicable.

Obtained through financial instruments such as Straight Flush iFinD and Oriental Wealth Choice. Search for keywords in the announcement documents of the above tools and obtain them through full-text search. It should be pointed out that the above-mentioned ruler hall tools usually require an opening fee and cannot be used for free.

It is obtained through the company's local ****, industry associations and other channels. For example, if an enterprise is carrying out project construction, its environmental impact assessment document needs to be approved by the local environmental protection bureau; If the company has some honors, then the industry association is often available.

Google keyword search, suffix gov, org and other suffixes, the search information is usually credible and authoritative, but whether there is the company's data, also need to rely on "luck".

1) China Business Industry Research Institute: It is a professional institution of China's industrial research, providing industrial research reports for companies.

2) Prospective Industry Research Institute: an integrated industrial consulting service organization of big data + research + planning + design + investment + capital.

3) iiMedia Consulting: A member of the Propaganda Department of the Guangdong Provincial Juyin Committee.

4) iResearch: Committed to the construction of big data platform to provide an analytical basis for research insights and enterprise services.

5) China Academy of Information and Communications Technology: a scientific research institution directly under the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China.

6) Dysprosium Digital Aggregation: An industry-wide data comprehensive service platform, aggregating 12 major fields, 100+ sub-industries, and more than 500,000 authoritative statistics and data reports.

<> financial statements are generally required;

There are three types of approved collection: verification collection, inspection collection, and regular fixed amount collection, the first two must have account books, and the latter one can not establish any account books.

Regardless of the method of collection, tax returns are required and various tax returns are required, including the annual income tax statement.

Approved collection is a tax management concept for all taxpayers;

As long as the taxpayer does not establish account books or has incomplete accounting, it can be verified and collected, not only the enterprise income tax can be verified and collected, but all other taxes can be verified and collected.

The annual report of financial and accounting statements shall be submitted annually within 5 months after the end of the year. Paper materials and other financial and accounting statements shall be submitted annually within 5 months after the end of the year.

What financial statements do companies need to file?

The annual financial statements of an enterprise include: financial reports, balance sheets, profit and loss statements, statements of changes in financial position, and notes to accounting statements.

1.A financial report is a written document that reflects the financial position and operating results of an enterprise, including a balance sheet, a profit and loss statement, a statement of changes in financial position (or a statement of cash flows), schedules, notes to accounting statements, and a fact sheet of the financial register.

2.A balance sheet is a statement that reflects the financial position of a business at a particular date.

The items in the balance sheet shall be itemized according to the categories of assets, liabilities and owners' equity.

3.The income statement is a statement that reflects the operating results and their distribution of an enterprise in a certain period.

The items in the profit and loss statement shall be listed separately according to the composition of profits and the distribution of profits.

The profit distribution part can also be prepared separately for each item.

4.The statement of changes in financial position is a statement that comprehensively reflects the working capital** and the use of working capital, as well as the changes in its increase or decrease during a certain accounting period.

The items in the Statement of Changes in Financial Position are divided into working capital** and use of working capital.

The difference between working capital** and the use of working capital is the net increase (or decrease) in working capital.

The working capital ** auspicious chain is divided into profit ** and others**, and is listed separately.

The use of working capital is divided into profit distribution and other purposes, and is itemized.

Businesses can also prepare cash flow statements to reflect changes in their financial position.

A cash flow statement is an accounting statement that reflects cash receipts and expenditures in a certain accounting period.