What is the significant difference between the feudal system of the Western Zhou Dynasty and the cou

Under the feudal system, each prince is a soil emperor, **** is just an ornament, and the county system puts the place under the direct jurisdiction of **.

It can be understood in this way: the sub-feudal system is like the relationship between countries in the world and the United Nations now, like the United States can not buy the account of the United Nations, and the county system is like the relationship between various provinces and ****. Hope it helps.

The county system is a centralized system, and the world is only divided into ** and localities, and all local personnel appointments and dismissals must be passed**, and taxes must also be paid**. This is a sign of the maturity of a country.

The Western Zhou feudal system was a form of primitive tribal alliance, but the most powerful of them was introduced as the leader of all the tribes, that is, the Son of Heaven. The policies of the Zhou royal family could only affect the Western Zhou's own territory, while the countries established by the feudal feuds could formulate their own administrative systems, policies, taxes, personnel appointments and dismissals, and so on. It's just that the vassal states respected the Western Zhou as the Son of Heaven and paid tribute to the Zhou royal family on time.

This system worked well in the Western Zhou Dynasty, but in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the royal family declined and no longer worked.

Recommended, Yi Zhongtian's "The Decline of the Empire", although I personally disagree with many of the ideas in the book, but the book explains these two systems quite thoroughly.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there was a county setting, but it was not a county system, to be exact, there were no counties. The real county system was not established until the Qin Dynasty, which was also a great achievement of Qin Shi Huang.

The county system was not implemented in the early years of the Han Dynasty, when the county and state were parallel, until Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty pacified the rebellion of the Seven Kingdoms, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty implemented the Tui'en Order, and the county system was re-established, and since then China has been implementing the county system.

I hope you find the above helpful

In the Spring and Autumn Period, there were already counties and counties.

During the Warring States period, the establishment of prefectures was more extensive, and the county system was transformed into a bureaucratic system as a local government. The prefectural order is the head of a county, and is appointed and dismissed by the monarch. Under the county, there are townships and li as grass-roots organizational units that the state controls the residents.

The county is set up later than the county.

After the unification of Qin, the first centralization was implemented, and the county system spread throughout the country.

The Han Dynasty succeeded the Qin system, which was stricter than the Qin.

Overview of the high school history textbook --- Renjiao Edition:

During the Spring and Autumn period, some vassal states set up counties in newly annexed areas, and later set up counties in border areas. When Shang Ying changed the law, the division was abolished and the county system was implemented. After the unification of Qin, after two debates in the imperial court, Qin Shi Huang decided to abolish the feudal system nationwide and implement the county system.

So, this statement is true.

The county system is the embodiment of the ancient ** centralized system in local power, which was formed in the Warring States Period. By the end of the Warring States period, the establishment of counties in various countries was common. This sentence established during the Qin Dynasty is correct.

It was there as early as the Spring and Autumn Period, and it was both a county and a county. In the ninth year of Qin Mugong (651 BC), Yiwu, the prince of Jin (i.e., Huigong of Jin), told the envoy of Qin that "Junshi has counties", which is the earliest record of the establishment of counties for Qin. ”

Yes, when Shang Ying changed the law in the Qin State, the county system was determined in the second batch of decrees.

A political system is like a coin, every coin has both positive and negative aspects, and a political system also has both good and bad aspects, and no political system is perfect. The county system is a system used by the Qin Dynasty, and he changed the feudal system of the previous dynasty, which is actually a historical progress and a great leap. The feudal system was a system mainly used in the ancient slave society, and the new feudal dynasty no longer used this social system, and Qin Shi Huang was able to take this step to prove that he was a great king, but this political system also had many drawbacks.

The county system is a new political system invented and created by Qin Shi Huang. This kind of political system is essentially the private ownership of the means of production, so that more social resources are available to the ruling class, and the people at the bottom get fewer social resources, which is relatively a kind of social regression. It is the masses of the people who create history, and the development of social productive forces also needs the support of the masses of the people, and Qin Shi Huang's county system has greatly limited the enthusiasm of the peasants for development, and many people are unwilling to contribute to the country.

This system of governance makes decision-making more private, and the people are not involved in the decision-making process. Most of the power is in the hands of the ruling class, and if this power is not restrained by the people, the contradictions between the people and the ruling class will continue to intensify, and eventually to the point of irreconcilability, a large-scale peasant uprising will break out.

However, the county system is indeed a kind of progress in consciousness。He overthrew the original feudal system, which met the needs of the feudal ruling class to control the country at that time, and this social system also laid the tone for the development of the feudal dynasty for more than 2,000 years. Later feudal dynasties developed and evolved more suitable social systems for their own countries on this political system.

The disadvantages of the county system are very big, because it is easy to lead to local corruption, and eventually lead to uprisings.