Explanation of the foolish man moving mountains. Yu Gong Yishan explained

Yugong moves mountains. yú gōng yí shān

Interpretation] The metaphor is to have a very strong perseverance and the spirit of not being afraid of difficulties and sacrifices.

Qing Huang Zongxi's "Epitaph of Zhang Cangshui": "Yugong moves mountains; Jingwei reclamation; Ordinary people despise the bell; The sage refers to the blood path also. ”

Zhengyin] fool; It cannot be pronounced as "yū".

Discernment] foolishness; It cannot be written as "Yu".

Synonym] perseverance and perseverance.

Antisense] antisec has a head but no tail.

Usage] is used as a metaphor for perseverance in doing things; Not afraid of difficulties. It is generally used as the subject, definite, and object.

Structure] subject-predicate.

Example sentence] We should use the spirit to cure the dirt, the chaos and the poor; We will not give up until we achieve our goal.

The foolish old man who removed the macntains

Legend has it that there were two mountains in ancient times, one called Taihang Mountain and the other called Wangwu Mountain. There lived an old man named Yugong in Beishan, who was almost 90 years old. Every time he went out, he was blocked by these two mountains, and he had to go around in a big circle before he could go south.

One day, he gathered his whole family together and said, "I am ready to work with you all my life to remove Taihang Mountain and Wangwu Mountain and build a road to the south." Do you guys say yes? ”

Everyone agreed, but Yugong's wife raised a question: "The combined strength of all of us can't move a small mountain, so how can we move the two mountains of Taihang and Wangwu?" Besides, what about putting the dirt and stones that were dug up into the **? ”

After discussion, it was agreed that the excavated earth and stones could be thrown to the seashore in the east and the farthest point in the north.

Early the next morning, Yugong took his children and grandchildren and began to dig the mountain. Although the family doesn't dig much every day, they still keep digging. I don't go home once until the change of seasons.

When an old man named Zhisu learned of this, he came to persuade Yugong, saying, "You are so unwise to do this, how can you dig these two mountains flat with your limited energy?" The fool said:

You're too stubborn to enlighten, and even if I'm dead, my son is still here. The son died, and there was a grandson, and the grandson gave birth to another child, and the child gave birth to a son. There is no end to the children and grandchildren, but the mountains will not grow any higher, so why can't they be dug flat?

At that time, the mountain god saw that Yugong and they were digging the mountain, so he reported it to God. Moved by the spirit of Yu Gong, God sent two Hercules down to earth and carried the two mountains away. Since then, there are no more mountains here.

Yugong Yishan explained as follows:

Yugong moves mountains, is an idiom in Chinese, from the Warring States Lieyukou "Liezi Tangwen".

This idiom describes perseverance in transforming nature and unswerving struggle, which is a metaphor for unremitting efforts, fearless of difficulties, and self-achievement. Its structure is subject-predicate, and can be used as a subject, definite, etc. in a sentence.

Idiom story: In ancient times, there were two big mountains in the south of Jizhou and north of Heyang, with a radius of 700 miles and a height of 78,000 zhang, one was Taihang Mountain and the other was Wangwu Mountain.

At the foot of the North Mountain lived an old man, almost ninety years old, known as Yugong. Because the mountains in the south block Hesen Road, Yugong's family has to take a detour when they come out and go in. Therefore, Yugong gathered the whole family to move the two mountains away and build a great road.

His wife asked, "With your strength, you can't even flatten the hill of Kuifu, what can you do with Taihang and Wangwu?" Besides, where do you put the earth and stones that have been dug up? They said, "Throw it to the edge of the Bohai Sea, to the north of the hidden land." ”

In this way, Yu Gong led three of his children and grandchildren who could carry the burden up the mountain, chiseled stones, dug up the soil, and transported them to the shore of the Bohai Sea with a basket. The widow of the neighboring Jingcheng clan had an orphan, who was just seven or eight years old, and jumped up and down to help him. When the seasons change between winter and summer, you can only make a round trip once.

An old man named Zhisuo heard about this and ran to persuade Yugong: "You are more than ninety years old, how many years can you live in the world?" With the remaining years and the strength you have left, you can't even move a single grass on the mountain, what can you do with the dirt and stones?

How is it possible to move two mountains? ”

Beishan Yugong sighed: "You are right, my strength alone is indeed very limited. But I still have a son, and my son and my son have sons, and my children and grandchildren are endless, and the mountains will not increase, are you afraid that they will not be uneven? "Hequ Zhisu has nothing to answer.

The mountain god holding the snake heard about this, and was afraid that he would dig endlessly, so he reported it to the Emperor of Heaven. The Emperor of Heaven knew about it and was moved by the spirit of Yugong, so he ordered the two sons of Hercules Ku'e to carry the two mountains away.

Yugong moved the mountain, which means that there are two mountains in front of the house, Taihang and Wangwu, which obstruct the access, and he is determined to bulldoze them. Zhisuo shouted that he thought it was impossible to do it, laughed at him for being stupid, and compared it to having a very strong perseverance and the spirit of not being afraid of difficulties and sacrifice.

Yugong Moving Mountains Usage: Subject-Predicate; as the subject, the definite, the object; Compliments. Idiom Structure:

Subject-predicate idioms, synonyms: perseverance, Jingwei reclamation, unswerving, perseverance, iron pestle into a needle. Antonyms:

Tiger head and snake tail, head without tail, head as big as a tiger.

Sentence formation about Yugong moving mountains

1. This matter is indeed not easy, but if we follow the spirit of Yugong moving mountains, are we afraid that we will not succeed?

2. On two Sundays a month, "Cherry" hosts the "Movies and Filmmakers" series at the Yugong Yishan Club.

3. Don't laugh at me for being stupid, I will learn the spirit of foolish men moving mountains, and use the rest of my life to write an ideal dictionary.

4. Usually, as long as someone does things without fear of difficulties and keeps doing them, we say that he has the spirit of "foolish man moving mountains", and Zheng Zhibo will definitely succeed.

5. There was a little boy in the neighborhood, who had just started to change his teeth, and when he saw everyone working so energetically, he also jumped up and down to help Yugong move mountains.

6. As long as you rely on the spirit of Yugong to move mountains, don't say that one cross-highway can be opened up successfully, even ten.

7. This year, she is responsible for the organization and management of the activities of the Yugong Yishan Club and the Boat Bar.

1. Miscellaneous Mutual Consent [ zá rán xiāng xǔ ] all approve of him.

Source: Warring States Zheng Lie Yukou "Liezi Tang Wen": I and Ru Bili are in danger, referring to the south of Henan, reaching Hanyin, but what? Miscellaneous promises.

2. 叩石垦soil [ kòu shí kěn rǎng ] 叩: to beat; Reclamation: Reclamation. Knock stones and dig in the soil. Refers to breaking ground.

Source: Warring States Zheng Lie shouted Weisun Yukou "Liezi Tang Wen": "Then he led his descendants to carry 3,000 people, knocked on the stone and reclaimed the soil, and transported it at the end of the Bohai Sea." ”

Translation of Zheng Lian: So Yu Gong led three of his children and grandchildren who could carry the burden up the mountain, chiseled stones, dug up the soil, and transported them to the edge of the Bohai Sea with a basket.

3. Solid and unthorough [ gù bù kě chè ] is a metaphor for a person who is very stubborn, and the mountain elder cannot be convinced.

Source: Warring States Zheng Lie Yukou "Liezi Tang Wen": "The solidity of your heart is incomprehensible. ”

Translation: You are stubborn in your thoughts, stubborn to the point of immutability.

4. widow wife weak son [ shuāng qī ruò zǐ ] widow and young orphan.

Source: Warring States Zheng Lie Yukou "Liezi Tang Wen": "The solidity of your heart is incomprehensible, and it was not as good as a widow and a weak son." ”

Translation: You are stubborn in your thoughts, stubborn to the point of immutability, not even an orphan or a widow.

5. residual years [ cán nián yú lì ] refers to old age and physical decline.

Source: Warring States Zheng Lie Yukou "Liezi Tang Wen": Worse, you are not favored, with the remaining strength of the remaining years, you have not been able to destroy a single hair of the mountain.

Translation: With the remaining years and the strength you have left, you can't even move a single grass on the mountain, what can you do with the earth and stones?

The meaning of "Yugong Moves Mountains" is: not afraid of difficulties and obstacles, and have perseverance. This story tells us that we must not only have the momentum and will to face difficulties, but also have the wisdom to judge the situation, recognize the direction, and do not waste time and energy.

"The Fool Moves the Mountain" is an allegorical essay in "Liezi". The birthplace of this story is often referred to as Jiyuan, Henan, the hometown of Yugong. The article tells the story of Yugong who was not afraid of difficulties, persevered, dug the mountain endlessly, and finally moved the emperor to move the mountain.

Through the perseverance of Yugong and the timidity and cowardice of Zhisuo, as well as the contrast between "Yuzhong Sen Oak" and "Zhi", the confidence and perseverance of the ancient Chinese working people are expressed, and the truth that perseverance must be persevered in order to overcome difficulties. The whole text is narrated in an orderly manner, echoing from beginning to end, the plot is complete, the dialogue is vivid, Bi Xiao's voice is spoken, and the dialogue in line with the personality promotes the development of the storyline very well.

Appreciation. This essay is an allegorical story with naïve materialism and naïve dialectical ideas. Its main idea is Hengdao.

It uses the shaping of the image of Yugong, through the dialogue between "Zhisuo" and "Yugong", shows the foolishness of "Zhisuo" and the wisdom of "Yugong", and tells people to persevere in doing things in order to succeed. It reflects the majestic spirit of the ancient Chinese working people in transforming nature, shows the confidence and tenacious perseverance of the working people of the ancient spring hall of China, and explains the truth that we must persevere in order to overcome difficulties, which is a great inspiration to people.

The fable of "Liezi" and "The Fool Moves the Mountain" promotes the idea of human equality that those who work hard may not be wise and those who work hard may not be stupid. In addition, this parable also has a very important objective significance. First of all, it has the idea that man will conquer heaven, and in the relationship between heaven and man, the tendency to value man over heaven is very distinct.

Secondly, when Yu Gong refuted Zhisuo, his analysis of the relationship between mountains and people actually contained progressive philosophical thoughts, talking about the truth that the relationship between things can be transformed under certain conditions. <>

This idiom describes the unremitting transformation of nature and the unswerving struggle of judgment, which is a metaphor for unremitting efforts, fearless of difficulties, and self-achievement. Its structure is subject-predicate, and can be used as a subject, definite, etc. in a sentence. From the Warring States Lieyukou "Liezi Tangwen".

Idiom Meaning: The story of Yu Gong moving mountains uses the shaping of Yu Gong's image, through the dialogue between "Zhi Suo" and "Yu Gong", showing the foolishness of "Zhi Suo" and the wisdom of "Yu Gong", telling people to persevere in doing things in order to succeed. It reflects the majestic spirit of the ancient Chinese working people in transforming nature, shows the confidence and tenacious perseverance of the ancient Chinese working people empty-handed, and illustrates the truth that we must persevere in order to overcome difficulties.

The story of digging potatoes also promotes the idea of human equality that those who work hard may not be wise, and those who work hard may not be stupid.

The meaning of the Chinese idiom is to describe not retreating in the face of difficulties, but persevering and persevering to solve it.

The story of Yu Gong moving mountains is about a man named Yu Gong who lived in a village blocked by two mountains, Taihang and Wangwu, and if you want to go out or come back, you need to go around the mountains. Once, Yugong gathered the whole village and said that he planned to dig up the two mountains and move them elsewhere. When a villager asked him where he would pile up the soil and stones he had dug up, Yugong said that he wanted to move them farther away and transport them to the edge of the Bohai Sea.

At that time, there was a person in the village who was regarded as particularly wise by all the villagers, called Zhisu. When Zhisu heard the news that Yugong was going to move the mountain, he felt that he was very stupid, not only laughed at him, but also told Yugong that he could not move the country away with the rest of Yugong's life. Yu Gong said that even if he died, he still had a son who could move the mountain, and if his son died, he would have a grandson, and that there would be no end to the children and grandchildren, and one day he would be able to move the mountain.

When the Emperor heard about the ancient times of Yugong, he was grateful for his sincerity, and ordered the two sons of Hercules to remove the two mountains of Taihang and Wangwu respectively.

The Fool Moves Mountains: A metaphor for perseverance in transforming nature and unwavering in struggle.

1. Source: Liezi Tangwen records: There are two big mountains blocking the way in front of Yugong's house, and he is determined to level the mountain, and another old man, Zhisuo, laughs at him for being too stupid and thinks he can't.

The foolish man said: I have a son when I die, and a grandson when my son dies, and there is no end to the children and grandchildren, and the two mountains will be chiseled flat after all.

2. Synonyms:

持以恒 [ chí zhī yǐ héng ] 持: persistence; Constant: Perseverance. Keep it up for a long time.

锲而舍 唯藡 [ qiè ér bù shě ] 锲: engraving; She: Stop. Constant engraving. The metaphor has perseverance and perseverance.

精卫reclamation海 [ jīng wèi tián hǎi ] 精卫: The name of a bird in ancient mythology. Jingwei came to Mushi and was determined to fill the sea. The old metaphor is very hateful, determined to take revenge. The latter metaphor is resolute and not afraid of difficulties.

3. Antonyms:

虎头蛇尾 [ hǔ tóu shé wěi ] The head is as big as a tiger and the tail is as thin as a snake. At the beginning of the parable, there was a lot of momentum, but then there was little momentum, and there was no beginning and no end to the judgment of Sakura.

有头无尾 [ yǒu tóu wú wěi ] 有始始无組運。 Refers to not getting things done.

4. Example sentences: We must use the spirit of Yugong to move mountains to control the dirt, chaos, and the poor, and never give up until the goal is achieved.

The excavation of the cross-highway was the modern version of Chongpei Yugong moving mountains.