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Multiple myeloma generally survives for 3 to 4 years, sometimes more than 10 years, and serious complications can be life-threatening if severe kidney damage is present.
Multiple myeloma is a human serous cell that secretes a high concentration of globulin due to malignant transformation, resulting in symptoms such as kidney damage, bone pain, infection, hypercalcemia or anemia. How long a patient survives is related to the degree of malignancy of the disease, and the general survival time can reach about 15 years, and if there are serious complications, it can affect life in the later stage.
Precautions for the diagnosis and treatment of multiple myeloma.
Proper exercise: After transplantation, patients not only have low immunity, but most of them will also have a slight atrophy of the muscles of both lower limbs, so they should gradually increase the amount of activity indoors and then outdoors to restore physical strength and enhance resistance. Adjust your mindset and maintain a relaxed and happy mood.
Getting enough sleep is especially important for patients.
Follow-up examination: In order to keep abreast of the condition at any time and be aware of it, patients should follow the doctor's instructions to go to the hospital regularly to review the blood routine and biochemical indicators. If you feel any discomfort (such as rash, cold, fever, diarrhea), you must go to the hospital where the transplant was done in time and proceed under the guidance of a doctor**.
After the condition is stable, you can go to other hospitals for regular follow-up. Half a year, one year, or two years after transplantation, you should return to the transplant hospital for a comprehensive review and listen to the doctor's opinion.
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Multiple myeloma has many complications like hypercalcemia, infection, hyperviscosity syndrome, kidney failure, fractures, anemia, etc. Guidance for multiple myeloma should be seen as soon as possible, as soon as possible, do not delay the condition. It is recommended to try the ** method of Chinese medicine, I wish you good health!
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According to the situation you described, the initial diagnosis is multiple myeloma, and the survival time is generally relatively short.
If multiple myeloma stage 2 is usually in 3 months to half a year, it must also be treated with anti-cancer drugs for chemoradiotherapy**.
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How long can multiple myeloma live and how long it can be better depends on the severity of the disease.
Pay attention not to blindly treat after discovery, so as not to delay the condition inappropriately. It is recommended to go to a regular hospital** in time, such as Beijing Deshengmen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and pay attention to the diet and give high-calorie, high-protein, vitamin-rich, and easy-to-digest food. For patients with renal insufficiency, a diet low in sodium, protein, or wheat starch is given to reduce the burden on the kidneys.
Good luck soon**!
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Multiple myeloma is a disease of malignant proliferation of blood plasma cells, and conventional chemotherapy can prolong the survival time of patients, and traditional Chinese medicine and bone marrow transplantation can be added to improve the rate.
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Multiple myeloma is a relatively serious disease, which is actually a neoplastic disease of the blood system. Hematological diseases, tumors are non-solid tumors, not really growing a tumor, but due to abnormalities in the blood system, resulting in neoplastic diseases. Multiple myeloma, first of all, is plasmacytoma, which is a tumor cell that causes severe pain and is often regarded as a multiple fracture site.
The feature is called crab. Among them, c, is hypocalcemia; r, which is the impairment of kidney function; A is anemia, anemia; b, is a bony lesion. Therefore, multiple myeloma will eventually cause bone damage.
Characteristic imaging findings, such as chisel changes, are most common in the skull or flat bones with many small hole-like, chiseled X-ray findings, and of course, some non-skipping, continuous segmental multi-segmental lesions on the spine. Of course, if you do an examination and do blood immunofixation electrophoresis, there will be an increase in M protein. Neoplastic lesions of the blood system** can cause severe bone pain.
Multiple myeloma has a very good effect on chemotherapy in the Department of Hematology. Disease analysis: the incidence of multiple myeloma in the affected population and in the occupational or ** radiation population is significantly higher than normal, and the higher the radiation dose, the higher the incidence, indicating that ionizing radiation can induce the disease, and its incubation period is longer, sometimes as long as more than 15 years.
Long-term exposure to chemicals such as asbestos, arsenic, pesticides, petrochemicals, plastics and rubber has been reported to precipitate the disease, but most of these reports are fragmented and there is insufficient convincing evidence. Guidance: Patients should pay more attention in their daily life, and if necessary, they can try traditional Chinese medicine for traditional Chinese medicine conditioning, the common age of multiple myeloma is over 40 years old, and there are more men than women.
2. There may be no obvious symptoms in the early stage of the lesion, only symptoms such as increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate, anemia, and proteinuria. 3. The symptoms of multiple myeloma include bone and joint, low back pain, skull, sternal rib tumor formation, characterized by bead-like nodules at the junction of thoracic ribs and clavicles, and osteolytic drill or rat bite round bone defects, pathological fractures, paraplegia, intercostal and sciatica.
The doctor said that the immunity of myeloma patients is particularly weakened, and there are also anemia, kidney damage and many other injuries, he also said that I can consider supplementing the patient with elemental selenium, I myself am looking for it on the Internet and asking people, and now I know that the body Hengjian Selenium Weikang Tablets is the most brand in this regard, and now it is being supplemented, thank you!
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The incidence of multiple myeloma in China has remained high in recent years, and according to the results of survey data, many patients are often past the early stage when they find the signs of the disease. The doctor said that in the early stage of the disease, it is generally called globulinemia of unknown significance, that is, the examination found an abnormal M protein, but the patient did not have a series of obvious symptoms, such as bone disease, kidney disease, anemia and other symptoms, under the cover of this "mask", the disease is developing towards the discovery of myeloma.
Myeloma Condition Investigation: What Test Results Indicate a Problem?
The results of this survey are based on some common symptoms and characteristics of cases in multi-regional and multi-institutional institutions. Please judge for yourself based on your own situation or that of your relatives and friends, as follows: (Extraction).
Are you over 40 years old?
Do you have any inexplicable pain in your bones?
Do you have proteinuria or foamy urine?
Is there an increase in globulin?
Do you have symptoms such as anemia or recurrent fractures?
If all five of the above questions are met, then a high suspicion of multiple myeloma is required. At this time, you need to go to a regular hospital to do a comprehensive test, first of all, blood test, urine test, and identification of M protein.
At this point, you need to ask a few questions:
First, if the examination reveals an abnormal peak in M-protein, the likelihood of myeloma is greater, and the doctor's suspicion balance is already tilted in favor of myeloma.
Second, if multiple myeloma is suspected, a blood test is required, and a fasting blood test is required to see if the globulin is elevated and whether there is anemia.
Third, do a 24-hour urine test to see if the light chain in the 24-hour urine and the 24-hour urine protein are increased.
Fourth, you can also supplement a protein electrophoresis test to see if there is any abnormal M protein.
Taken together, these results are summarized into a single report, which is called the M protein assay. If this result is positive, multiple myeloma should be highly suspected, and the next direction of diagnosis will be clear, but it is also necessary to check whether there are other diseases.
All in all, there are clear guidelines for the diagnosis of multiple myeloma. If you suspect the disease, go to the hospital for supplementary testing in time. Blood tests are important and are both early and initial diagnoses.
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Hello: The main symptoms of advanced multiple myeloma are as follows:
1) Skeletal lesions Myeloma cells infiltrate and secrete osteoclast activating factor, which can lead to osteolytic damage, 2 3 or more patients, bone pain is the main first symptom, common in the chest and lower back, aggravated with activity. The affected bone may be locally raised, elastic or vocal, and pathologic fractures may occur, causing nerve root or spinal cord compression. (2) Symptoms of advanced multiple myeloma - hypercalcemia Extensive osteolytic lesions can cause increased blood calcium and urinary calcium, manifested as anorexia, nausea, polyuria, polydipsia, irritability, arrhythmia, and even coma.
3) Renal damage Due to the deposition of a large number of monoclonal immunoglobulin light chains in the renal tubules, hyperviscosity, amyloidosis, myeloma cell infiltration and pyelonephritis, 50% of patients already have "myeloma nephropathy" at the time of diagnosis, which can be manifested as proteinuria and nephrotic syndrome, but most of them are not accompanied by hypertension. Myeloma nephropathy and hypercalcemia are the main causes of renal insufficiency and uremia, and dehydration can exacerbate renal impairment. (4) Anemia and hemorrhage Myeloma cells proliferate in the bone marrow and normal hematopoietic function is inhibited, which can lead to pancytopenia.
At the same time, almost all patients have varying degrees of anemia due to various factors such as renal insufficiency, decreased erythropoietin, secondary infection, and increased plasma volume due to hyperviscosity caused by M-protein. Decreased platelet production, interference of M-protein on platelet and coagulation system function, and vascular wall amyloidosis may be important causes of bleeding.
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The above is very clear, I will not talk nonsense. The most important thing for advanced multiple myeloma is to have a good attitude and actively cooperate**. It is recommended to take selenium Weikang chewable tablets, which contain selenium-rich malt with high activity and good absorption, no ***, to prevent the spread of tumors.
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Multiple Myeloma**-Huang Zhongxia-Director of the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital.
There is a genetic predisposition to any disease, but the chance of being actually inherited is very small, so it is better to worry less. Less anxiety and a happy mindset are the magic weapons to prevent cancer!
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