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Anonymous users2024-02-07<> "Real name: Wen Tianxiang.
Alias: formerly known as Yunsun.
Font size: Song Rui, a word of goodness, Wenshan, floating Xiu Taoist.
Era: late Song Dynasty.
Ethnic group: Han nationality.
Place of birth: Luling, Jizhou.
Main works: "Wenshan Poetry Collection", "Guide Record", "Guide Post-Record".
Main achievements: one of the "Three Masterpieces of the Late Song Dynasty".
Official position: Right Prime Minister, Shaobao.
Knight: Duke of Xinguo.
Wen Tianxiang, whose first name was Yunsun, was good at his words, and Song Rui, who called himself Wenshan and Fuxiu Daoist. After the tribute was selected, he changed the name to Tianxiang and changed the word to be good. [1-2] With a dignified appearance, a burly figure, **white and beautiful as jade, clear eyebrows and beautiful eyes, and a bright view of things.
When I was a child, I saw the portraits of Mr. Ouyang Xiu, Yang Bangyi, and Hu Quan who were worshiped in the school palace, and they were all called "loyalty", which was happy and envious. "If you don't become one of them, you're not really a man."
At the age of twenty, he was admitted to the Jinshi and answered the correct advice in the Jiying Palace. At that time, Song Lizong had been in power for a long time, and the management of political affairs was gradually lazy, Wen Tianxiang discussed and counteracted with the topic of the law and heaven, and his article was more than 10,000 words, without writing a draft, and was written in one go. Emperor Lizong of Song personally selected him as the first place.
In the ninth year of Xianchun (1273 AD), he was sentenced to Jinghu South Road. Therefore, I met the original prime minister Jiang Wanli. Jiang Wanli was surprised by Wen Tianxiang's ambition and integrity, and when he talked about state affairs with him, he said with a sad expression:
I am old, observing that there should be changes in personnel when I observe the day, I see a lot of people, and the responsibility for governing the country is not you? I hope you will work hard. ”
The spiritual wealth left by Wen Tianxiang to the people is abundant. Although he did not have any other special studies or monographs in literary research except for the philosophical monograph "The Imperial Trial Strategy-Dao", this was due to the fact that the current environment did not allow him to sit down to conduct special research, except for countermeasures and seals, he wrote a large number of manuscripts in his busy schedule, including prefaces, epitaphs, prefaces, praises, eulogies, greetings, books, enlightenments, and other different forms of literary style. In addition, there are the most poems and words, in addition to the "Guide Record" and "Guide Postscript" and "Yin Xiao Ji", there are also 200 poems of "Jidu Poems" and "Eighteen Beats" and a small number of words.
This is the most valuable work, called an epic. In addition, there are some poems before the anti-Yuan Dynasty.
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Anonymous users2024-02-06Wen Tianxiang is good, and the word Song Rui is the last word, and the number is Wenshan.
Born in the Southern Song Dynasty, in the third year of Duanping, that is, in 1236 AD. Yuan Shizu died in the twentieth year of the Yuan Dynasty, that is, in 1283 AD.
Luling, Jizhou, Southern Song Dynasty, is now a native of Ji'an, Jiangxi.
Prime Minister of the Southern Song Dynasty, politician. Persist in resisting the Yuan Dynasty, pass on the name of loyalty and martyrdom to future generations, and is known as one of the "Three Heroes of the Late Song Dynasty".
Representative works: "Crossing the Zero Ding Yang" and "Song of Righteousness".
Hope it helps.
Southern song dynasty. In the last years, the Yuan soldiers forced south. Emperor Song was defeated from Hangzhou and moved to Fuzhou. In the spring of the second year of Emperor Jingyan (i.e., 1277 AD). Wen Tianxiang. >>>More
Wen Tianxiang had three younger brothers: Wen Bi, Wen Ting, and Wen Zhang, whose Chinese Ting died young. Wenbi Xiaowen Tianxiang was one year old, in the winter of 1278, the Yuan army stormed Huizhou, where Wenbi was stationed, he opened the city and surrendered, and Wen Tianxiang was captured at the end of the year; Wen Zhang, who was thirteen years old when Xiao Wen Tianxiang surrendered with Wenbi, went into seclusion and died at the age of 69, 35 years after his eldest brother was killed.
Wen Tianxiang has a deep traditional cultural background behind him, he was deeply influenced by the traditional Confucian culture represented by Confucius and Mencius, and was also educated by the image of local sages in his early years. He never forgot that he was the champion and prime minister of the Great Song Dynasty, especially cherished the honor given to him by the state, undertook the obligation to repay the country, and fulfilled the moral responsibility of the scholars. As an excellent representative of scholars, Wen Tianxiang has not only gone through the general process of studying to serve the country, but also devoted himself to the military struggle against aggression when the country was in danger, and finally died bravely. >>>More
Wen Tianxiang's poetry appreciation.
A few days ago, Mr. Wen Qingxiu, a descendant of Wen Tianxiang in Hainan, sent me a poem by Wen Tianxiang that was preserved in his family tree (Wen Shi, Xiapu Village, Fenghuang Town, Chao'an County, Guangdong Province). >>>More
Who has not died in life since ancient times, and left Dan to take care of his sweat! This iron-clad poem was written by Wen Tianxiang, a great national hero of our country. I was deeply shocked by his ardent patriotic spirit and lofty national integrity. >>>More