When was Britain united, and when was Britain stated

Updated on international 2024-03-29
2 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-07

    The Iberians, Vics, and Celts from the Mediterranean came to Britain one after another. The southeastern part of the island of Great Britain was ruled by the Roman Empire in the 1st and 5th centuries AD. After the Romans withdrew, the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes in northern Europe invaded and settled one after another.

    In the 7th century, the feudal system began to form, and many small states were merged into seven kingdoms, which lasted for 200 years, and the history is known as the "Anglo-Saxon era".

    In 829, King Egbert of Wessex united England. It was invaded by the Danes at the end of the 8th century and was part of the Danish pirate empire from 1016 to 1042. After a short period of English rule, the Duke of Normandy crossed the sea to conquer England in 1066.

    In 1215, King John was forced to sign the Magna Carta, and royal power was suppressed. From 1338 to 1453, England and France fought the "Hundred Years' War", and England won first and then lost.

    In 1536 Wales was united with England. In 1588, he defeated the Spanish "Armada" and established maritime supremacy.

    In 1640, England was the first in the world to break out in the bourgeois revolution and became the forerunner of the bourgeois revolution.

    The Republic was proclaimed on May 19, 1649. In 1660 the dynasty was restored, and in 1668 the "Glorious Revolution" took place, which established a constitutional monarchy.

    England was united with Scotland in 1707 and Ireland in 1801.

    From the second half of the 18th century to the first half of the 19th century, it became the first country in the world to complete the industrial revolution.

    The 19th century was the heyday of the British Empire, and in 1914 it occupied a colony 111 times larger than the mainland, making it the first colonial power and calling itself the "empire on which the sun never sets". After the First World War, it began to decay.

    Britain established the County of North Irand in 1920 and allowed the south of Ireland to secede from its rule in 1921-1922 as an independent state.

    In 1931, the Act of Westminster was enacted, forcing the Dominion to recognize its independence in domestic and foreign affairs, and the colonial system of the British Empire was shaken ever since. In World War II, Britain's economic power was greatly weakened and its political status declined. With the independence of India and Pakistan in 1947, the British colonial system collapsed in the 60s.

    The United Kingdom joined the European Community in January 1973.

    Historically, England, Scotland, Willes and Ireland were four countries. England and Velvet were later united by marriage, and later, the last Tudor king, Elizabeth I, passed to her nephew, King James of Scotland, and Scotland and England were united. Later James's son Charlie was overthrown by Cromwell's Revolutionary Army, who conquered Ireland by force during Cromwell's reign.

    In 1923, the British Parliament decided to divide Ireland into 2 parts, with the 23 counties in the south becoming the Republic of Ireland as an independent state, and the 4 counties in the north remaining in the UK as Northern Ireland. Great Britain is an island, which is made up of England, Scotland and Wales, and the so-called UK is the abbreviation of United Kingdom, which means United Kingdom.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    Year 1688.

    The Glorious Revolution of 1688 established a constitutional monarchy, and from the 60s of the 18th century to the 30s of the 19th century, it became the first country in the world to complete the industrial revolution, and its national power grew rapidly. From the 18th century to the early 20th century, Britain ruled the territory across seven continents of the world, and was the most powerful country and the largest colonial empire in the world at that time, with a colonial area equal to 111 times the size of the mainland, known as the empire on which the sun never sets.

    Won both world wars, but the national power was severely damaged. By the dissolution of the British Empire in the second half of the 20th century, the position of capitalist world hegemony was replaced by the United States. However, Britain is still a large country with great influence in the world.

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