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During the Sui and Tang dynasties, China and Japan had close exchanges. Beginning in the fourth year of Zhenguan in the Tang Dynasty, Japan sent more than 10 groups of envoys to China, as well as students and doctors.
There were also many envoys and people from the Tang Dynasty to Japan, and the most influential of them was the eminent monk Jianzhen. In the first year of Tenpo (742), after six efforts, he finally succeeded in crossing east to Japan. The Karashodai Temple complex, which he designed with great care, is regarded as an artistic pearl in Japan.
Silla was a large country on the Korean Peninsula, and after its strength, it sent monks and a large number of students to the Tang Dynasty to learn Chinese culture. Silla modeled the political system of the Tang Dynasty, using the imperial examination system to select officials, and also introduced Chinese scientific and technological achievements such as medicine, astronomy, and calendrical calculations
During the Tang Dynasty, China's dealings with Tianzhu (i.e., India) were ordinary, and the most prominent envoy was Xuanzang.
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Since the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty, there have been envoys and monks.
One of the most influential is the eminent monk Jianzhen. Six efforts. She designed the Tang Zhaoti Temple with all her heart...
Silla is a country on the Korean Peninsula. The dispatch was combined with a large number of international students to study Chinese culture in the Tang Dynasty. It also introduced China's scientific and technological achievements in medicine, astronomy, and calendrical calculations.
During the Tang Dynasty, the most prominent envoy of the Chinese Tongtian Pillar (i.e., India) was the eminent monk Xuanzang.
Hope to give the best.
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Zhenguan is an international student and a monk studying abroad.
Jianzhen Tang Xuanzong 6 Tang Zhaoti Temple.
Korean Peninsula Envoys, International Students, Imperial Examination System, Medicine, Astronomy, Calendar.
Indian monk Xuanzang.
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1. Jianzhen DongduDuring the Tang Dynasty, many Chinese contributed to the exchanges between the Chinese and Japanese peoples. Among them, the most prominent is the eminent monk Jianzhen.
Undaunted by hardships and dangers, he traveled east to Japan, taught Buddhist theories, disseminated profound Chinese culture, and promoted the improvement of Japanese Buddhism, medicine, architecture and sculpture, and was respected by the Chinese and Japanese people and Buddhist scholars.
2, Xuanzang westwardXuanzang is a famous monk in the Tang Dynasty, he traveled 50,000 miles west, lasted 17 years, went to India to get the scriptures, and translated 1335 volumes of scriptures in his lifetime, his footprints all over India, influence as far as Japan, South Korea and even the world, his thoughts and spirit are now the common wealth of the people of China, Asia and even the world.
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In the Tang Dynasty, Japan was referred to by two names: Wa and Japan.
Specific historical records: The "New Tang Dynasty Book" contains the ode: In the first year of the salty bird Gaoheng, he sent an envoy to Heping Goryeo.
After a little practice, Xia Yin, the name of the evil widow, changed the name to Japan. The messenger said to himself, the country has recently come out, and he took it as a name. It means that in the first year of Xianheng, that is, before Tang Gaozong, Japan has always been called the Wa Kingdom, and after that, it was renamed Japan.
However, Japan was the official name at that time, and the folk name was still Wakoku.
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Answer] :(1) Since the Zhenguan period, Japan has sent Tang envoys to China 13 times. There are also international students and overseas monks.
Among the Japanese students, the most famous is Abe Nakamaro. There were also many envoys and monks from the Tang Dynasty to Japan, the most influential of which was the monk Jianzhen. (2) The Tang Dynasty and Japan were prosperous.
A large number of Shitang currency "Kaiyuan Tongbao" was produced in Japan, and only a few Japanese silver coins were also found in China. (3) Japan was greatly influenced by the culture of the Tang Dynasty, and the architectural style of the capital of Japan, Heijojing, was almost the same as that of Chang'an. Tang poetry was widely circulated in Japan, and Japanese scholars were keen to learn Chinese calligraphy.
The food and customs of the Tang Dynasty were introduced to Japan. Some of Japan's customs today, such as climbing the heights during the Chung Yeung Festival, come from the Tang Dynasty. (1) The countries of today's Indian Peninsula were called Tianzhu during the Tang Dynasty.
Tang and Tianzhu kept coming and going. During the Zhenguan period, the senior monk Xuanzang traveled west to Tianzhu to learn scriptures, and was the most outstanding envoy in the history of Sino-Indian cultural exchanges. (2) China's paper and papermaking technology were introduced to Tianzhu in the Tang Dynasty, and Tianzhu ended the era of writing with birch bark and bay leaves.
3) Tang Taizong sent people to Tianzhu to learn the technique of boiling sugar. Tianzhu's mathematics, astronomy, and medicine were compiled into the books of the Tang Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, there was Tianzhu music and dance.
The grotto art and pagoda architectural style of the Sui and Tang dynasties also absorbed the style of Tianzhu.
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Japan was called Wa Guo during the Tang Dynasty, and later changed its name to Japan.
China's Book of the New Tang Dynasty records: "In the first year of Xianheng (670), he sent an envoy to Heping Goryeo. After a little practice, Xia Yin, the name of the evil widow, changed the name to Japan.
The messenger said to himself, because of what he had done recently, he took it as a name. That is, in the first year of Tang Gaozong Xianheng (670), the Wa State sent an envoy to congratulate the Tang Dynasty on the pacification of Goguryeo, because he knew a little Chinese, so he hated the name "Wa", so he changed the name of the country to Japan, and the envoy claimed that it was named because of its geographical location close to the sunrise.
The record of the December article of the 10th year of King Wenmu (670) in the Korean "Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms" is also consistent with this: "The Wa Kingdom changed its name to Japan, and it said that it was named after it recently." Zhang Shoujie, a native of the Tang Dynasty, recorded that "after the martial arts, the country was changed to the state of Japan".
The earliest discovery of the name "Japan" in archaeology was the Epitaph of the Dust Shouting Your Army, unearthed in Xi'an, China, in 2011, which was written in 678. It can be seen that the term "Japan" was used no later than the late 7th century. Historically, Japan has had other names such as Yamato, Toei, and Fuso.
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In the Tang Dynasty, Japan was called Fuso, Dongying, and Waguo, and at that time they still had many international students who came to study in the Tang Dynasty and returned to China after the study period, using the cultural knowledge they learned to develop their own country.
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According to Chinese historical records, Japan was called Wa at that time. Only then did the Tang Dynasty fight against the Japanese. In the prosperous era of the Tang Dynasty, the Japanese were once a vassal state of our country.
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Japan had at least three names in the Tang Dynasty, namely Dongying, Fuso, and Wakoku.
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Li Bai's poem mentions Japan, he has a Japanese friend named Chao Heng (Chao Heng, formerly known as Abe Zhong Malu), he wrote a poem "Gift Chao Qing Heng", the beginning is: Japan Chao Heng quit the imperial capital, and the sail was a piece around the tent pot.
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According to relevant historical records, Japan was called the Wa Kingdom by the Tang Dynasty during the Tang Dynasty.
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Japan was called by two names in the Tang Dynasty, one was called Japan and the other was called Wakoku.
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It's called Japan. Li Bai has a poem "Crying Chao Qingheng": Japan Chao Qing quit the imperial capital, and the sail was wrapped around the tent. The bright moon does not return to the blue sea, and the white clouds and autumn colors are full of trees.
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