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The difference between the beginning of winter and the winter solstice is that the meaning of time is different, the climatic characteristics are different, and the customs are different.
First, the meaning of time is different.
1. Lidong. As the first solar term of winter, it begins around November 8 every year when the sun reaches 225° ecliptic longitude. Due to the difference between the north and south latitudes of our country, the real sense of winter is not all based on the "beginning of winter", but the temperature is lower than 10 for several consecutive days.
However, in the traditional concept, "winter" means "end", the meaning of the end.
2. Winter solstice. An important solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar, the winter solstice is commonly known as the "Winter Festival", "Long Solstice Festival", "Ya Sui" and so on. It is one of the earliest of the 24 solar terms.
On the day of the winter solstice, the sun reaches the southernmost point of the year, almost reaching the Tropic of Capricorn (23°26 south latitude).')。On the day of the winter solstice, the Northern Hemisphere receives the least amount of sunlight, 50% less than the Southern Hemisphere. The days are at their shortest in the Northern Hemisphere and get shorter the further north they go.
Second, the climatic characteristics are different.
China has a vast territory, spanning dozens of latitudes from north to south, so there is a temperature difference between north and south. However, after the beginning of winter, the temperature difference between the north and the south widens. Many places in the north are dry, everything is withering, and the cold is pressing; South China is still green mountains and clear waters, birds and flowers, warm and pleasant.
The winter solstice is the day of the year with the shortest daylight hours. From the climatic point of view, during the winter solstice, the average temperature in the northwest plateau is generally below 0, and the southern region is only about 6 to 8. In addition, the winter solstice began to "count nine", and the winter solstice became the first day of "number nine".
3. Different customs.
1. Eat dumplings in the beginning of winter.
There is a saying that "if you don't serve a dumpling bowl during the beginning of the winter solar term, no one cares if you freeze your ears." "In the north, the rule of the beginning of winter is to eat dumplings, because dumplings look like ears, and people think that if you eat it, your ears will not freeze in winter. In addition, dumplings are homophonic to "Jiaozi", which means that the beginning of winter is the turn of autumn and winter.
2. Eat glutinous rice balls on the winter solstice.
Eating glutinous rice balls is a traditional custom on the winter solstice, especially prevalent in Jiangnan. "Tangyuan" is a necessary food for the winter solstice, "round" means "reunion" and "consummation", and eating tangyuan on the winter solstice is also called "winter solstice round". There is a folk saying that "one year older after eating rice balls".
The above content refers to Guangming.com Today's Beginning of Winter! Do you know the difference between the beginning of winter and the winter solstice?
The above content refers to the encyclopedia Lidong.
The above content refers to the encyclopedia of the winter solstice.
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Difference Between Beginning of Winter and Winter Solstice:
First, the time is different
The beginning of winter arrives around November 8 of the Gregorian calendar every year, and the beginning of winter is the "time of Jiaozi" located at the turn of autumn and winter, which is the first solar term of winter, when the sun turns to reach the yellow longitude of 225°, marking the beginning of the winter climate.
The winter solstice comes around December 22 of the Gregorian calendar every year, and the winter solstice is one of the most important solar terms in the 24 solar terms, commonly known as the "Winter Festival", "Long Solstice Festival", "Ya Sui", etc., when the sun turns to reach the ecliptic longitude of 270 °, starting the coldest period of the year.
The two numbers are clear and have different meanings
Li", the beginning of the construction also. There is the meaning of the beginning, the folk proverb says "autumn harvest and winter storage", after the beginning of the winter solar term, we must start to prepare the food before the winter potatoes, and the crops harvested in the autumn must be dried and collected.
To "to also." The winter solstice solar term is the beginning of the nine cold days, and the snowfall on this day begins to increase, the freezing situation intensifies, and the winter weather begins with short days and long nights.
Third, the position of the sun is different
At the beginning of the winter solar term, the sun turns to the position of 225 ° ecliptic longitude, the direct point of the sun continues to move to the south after the beginning of winter, from the season, this day begins to officially enter the winter, but our country has a vast territory, the climate in the north and south is not the same, the north is already frost in the open air, and the south is still a small spring weather.
During the winter solstice solar term, the sun turns to the position of 270 ° of the yellow longitude, the winter solstice day is called this day, the sun shines directly on the Tropic of Capricorn, and it will move north after the winter solstice.
Customs also vary greatly.
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The beginning of winter, one of the 24 solar terms, occurs between November 7 and 8 every year, that is, the sun is located at 225° of the ecliptic longitude. 立, the beginning of the construction also, means that the winter has begun since then. Winter is the meaning of the end, and it has the meaning of collecting crops after harvesting, and China takes the beginning of winter as the beginning of winter.
Winter solstice (winter solstice) is a very important solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar, but also a traditional festival of the Chinese nation, the winter solstice is commonly known as the "winter festival", "long solstice festival", "sub-year", etc., as early as more than 2,500 years ago in the Spring and Autumn Period, China has used Tugui to observe the sun, determined the winter solstice, it is the earliest in the 24 solar terms to formulate an old boy, the time is between December 21 and 23 of the solar calendar every year, this day is the shortest day in the northern hemisphere throughout the year, The longest day of the night; Most of northern China still has the custom of eating dumplings on this day, eating glutinous rice balls and eating pumpkin in the south, proverbs: winter solstice arrives, eat dumplings, and there are poems and film and television works about the solar term.
The difference between the two:
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The beginning of winter is the beginning of the winter season, which begins around November 8 every year when the sun reaches 225° ecliptic longitude. The winter solstice is the reduction of daylight in the Northern Hemisphere, which occurs between December 21 and 23 of the Gregorian calendar each year.
The climatic characteristics are different: the temperature drops quickly in the beginning of winter, and the cold air comes, and the temperature in the south of the winter solstice is only 6 to about 8, and the first day of "counting nine" begins. <
1. Different meanings of different times: the beginning of winter is the beginning of winter in a year, which begins around November 8 every year when the sun reaches 225° of ecliptic longitude. The winter solstice is the reduction of daylight in the Northern Hemisphere, which occurs between December 21 and 23 of the Gregorian calendar each year.
2. The climatic characteristics are different: the temperature drops in the beginning of winter, and the cold air comes, and the temperature in the south of the winter solstice is only about 6 to 8, and the first day of "counting nine" begins.
3. Different folk customs: starting winter to make up for winter: dumplings, chicken, duck and fish, mutton stove, ginger duck. Winter solstice tonic: dumplings, red beans and glutinous rice, nine-layer cakes are quiet, and the winter festival is round.
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The beginning of winter and the winter solstice are different in time, the beginning of winter is on November 7 or 8 of the Gregorian calendar, and the winter solstice is on December 21 to 23, the two solar terms are also different in meaning, the beginning of winter represents the advent of winter, and the winter solstice indicates that yang energy begins to rise. In addition, there is a difference in the climate between the two, at the beginning of winter, the north is cold and the south is warm, and during the winter solstice, the north and south are cold.
The difference between the beginning of winter and the winter solstice.
The sedan chair disturbs the winter and the winter solstice belong to the 24 solar terms, both of which are winter solar terms, but there is a big difference. The beginning of winter as the first solar term of winter, the time is on November 7 or 8 of the Gregorian calendar, and the winter solstice is on December 21 to 23 of the Gregorian calendar, the time difference between the two solar terms is more than a month, the beginning of winter and the winter closure are different in meaning, the ancients explained that "winter, the end, all things are collected", indicating that the autumn crops will be stored after the harvest of Li is missing, representing the coming of winter; The winter solstice means "short days", and this day in the Northern Hemisphere has the shortest days and longest nights, and it begins to enter the number nine cold days.
The beginning of winter and the winter solstice are also different in climate, there is a large temperature difference between the north and south of China, and it is even worse after the beginning of winter, many areas in the north have been cold, but the south is still warm and pleasant; During the winter solstice, the average temperature in most parts of the north has reached below zero, and the temperature in most southern areas is only a few degrees.
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The beginning of winter and the winter solstice are different in climate.
Climatically speaking, the beginning of winter was a sign of winter for China in ancient times. The winter solstice indicates that the coldest time of winter has arrived, and the winter solstice is also the first day of the nine cold days. Traditionally, the status of the beginning of winter is not as high as the winter solstice, and the winter solstice has the saying that "the winter solstice is as big as the year".
The winter solstice indicates that yin energy is the heaviest, but it also indicates that yang energy is beginning to take place, just like the dark hour before dawn. The winter solstice is also the starting day of the traditional Chinese calendar (which is not the same as the beginning of the new year). In ancient times, the solar terms were called "qi", and there were two qi per month
The former qi is called "solar terms", and the latter qi is called "middle qi". The monthly distribution is shown in the table below, which is closely related to the arrangement of the lunar calendar. In the lunar calendar, the beginning of spring is the first of the 24 solar terms.
The names of the 24 solar terms are named after the places referred to by Dougang and combined with the natural climate and landscape of the time. The so-called Dougang is that the three stars of the Big Dipper, Kui, Heng and Dipper follow the movement of celestial bodies, and the Dougang points to different directions and positions, and the position it refers to is the month it represents. For example, the first month is Yin, the dipper refers to Yin at dusk, the balance refers to Yin in the middle of the night, and the Kui refers to Yin during the day; February is the Mao, the dipper at dusk is the Mao, the midnight balance is the Mao, the daytime is the Mao, and so on for the rest of the months.
In addition to the different climates, the beginning of winter and the winter solstice also have different meanings. Beginning of winter: Winter is the end, is the meaning of crops to be collected after harvesting, and winter begins on this day.
Winter solstice: The shadow of the day is the longest, the day is the shortest in the northern hemisphere, the half day is the shortest, the night is the longest, and it begins to enter the cold sky. In astronomy, the winter solstice is when the sun reaches 270 degrees of ecliptic longitude, and the beginning of winter is when the sun reaches 225 degrees of ecliptic longitude.
On the day of the winter solstice, the sun shines directly on the Tropic of Capricorn, and the day after the winter solstice, it will move north. On the day of the beginning of winter, the direct point of the sun is still moving southward day by day.
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It's not the same.
The beginning of winter is between November 7 and 8 of the Gregorian calendar every year, and the winter solstice is on December 21, 22 or 23 of the Gregorian calendar every year. The beginning of winter indicates the beginning of winter, while the winter solstice indicates that winter is at its coldest time.
The beginning of winter is the nineteenth of the 24 solar terms and the beginning of winter. The handle points northwest, the ecliptic longitude of the sun reaches 225°, and it intersects between November 7 and 8 of the Gregorian calendar every year. Stand, build the beginning also; Winter, the end, all things are collected.
The beginning of winter means that the reputation cover begins to be closed and accumulated, and all things enter a state of recuperation and collection.
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1. Difference in time:
Lidong - Lidong is the beginning of winter in a year, and "Li" means the beginning; At this time, the weather starts to turn from cool to cold. On the Gregorian calendar, it is generally around November 7 every year.
Winter solstice - means that winter has arrived, the reduction of daylight in the northern hemisphere, and the meaning of "to" acacia tomato; At this time, the weather gets cold. The winter solstice is generally around December 22 of the Gregorian calendar every year.
2. Differences in customs:
Beginning of winter to make up for winter: dumplings, chicken, duck and fish, mutton stove, ginger and duck lead Wucha.
China used to be an agrarian society, and people who had worked for a year would take advantage of the beginning of winter to take a break and reward their families for their hard work for the past year. There is a proverb "the beginning of winter to make up for winter, fill the empty mouth" is the best metaphor.
People in northern China, especially in Beijing and Tianjin, love to eat dumplings. Because dumplings are the first in the "time of handover" saying. The thirtieth day of the Chinese New Year's Eve is the turn of the old year and the new year, and the beginning of winter is the turn of autumn and winter, so the dumplings at the time of "handover" cannot be eaten.
In the south, people in Lidong love to eat some chicken, duck and fish. On the day of the beginning of winter in Taiwan, the winter tonic restaurants such as "mutton stove" and "ginger duck" on the street are full of friends. Many families will also stew sesame oil chicken and Siwu chicken to replenish energy.
Winter solstice tonic: dumplings, red bean glutinous rice, nine-layer cake, winter festival round.
Different places have different customs during the winter solstice, but most places have the custom of eating dumplings on the winter solstice. In Jiangnan Water Town, on the night of the winter solstice, the whole family gathers together to eat red bean glutinous rice. In Taiwan, there is still a tradition of worshipping ancestors with nine-layer cakes on the winter solstice, while those in Chaoshan, Guangdong have the custom of eating winter festivals.
As far as Cantonese people are concerned, on the day of the winter solstice, the whole family will gather for a reunion dinner, not only to cook some meat dishes with big fish and meat, but also to cook some vegetarian dishes, enough nine dishes, and sometimes add fruits, soju and dim sum to worship their ancestors.
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