The review materials for the Six Analects are detailed below

What a textbook! The Renjiao version is the "Ten Analects".

1. Zi said: "Learn and learn from time to time, don't you also say it?" Have friends come from afar, are you happy? People don't know and are not ashamed, and they are not gentlemen? ”

Confucius said, "Aren't you happy to learn it and review it often?" Isn't it also happy to have fellow disciples and brothers from afar? People don't understand (me), but (I) don't resent it, aren't they also morally cultivated people? ”

2. Zi said: "Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher." ”

Confucius said, "If you review the old knowledge, you will have a new understanding and experience, and you can become a teacher with (this)."

3. Zi said: "If you learn without thinking, you will be reckless, and if you think without learning, you will die." ”

Confucius said, "If you only study without thinking, you will feel confused, and if you only think but do not study, you will get into trouble." ”

Feng or 4, Zi said: Those who know are not as good as those who are good, and those who are good are not as good as those who are happy.

Translation] Confucius said: "For learning, those who know how to learn are not as good as those who love to learn; People who love to learn are not as good as people who take learning as fun. "It is a metaphor that those who learn knowledge or skills are not as quick as those who love it, and those who love it are not as quick as those who take pleasure in it.

5, Zi said: Hongyun "threesome, there must be my teacher; Choose those who are good and follow them, and change those who are not good. ”

Confucius said, "When several people walk together, there must be my teacher among them; Choose what is good about them and learn from them, and correct what is bad about them (if you have it in yourself). ”

6. Zi said: "I have five out of ten and am determined to learn, thirty and stand, forty and not confused, fifty and know the destiny of heaven, sixty and obedient, seventy and do what I want, do not exceed the rules." ”

Confucius said, "At the age of fifteen, I had the ambition to learn; Able to stand on their own feet at the age of thirty; At the age of forty, he can understand affairs; At the age of fifty, I understood the laws and destiny of nature; At the age of 60, he can distinguish between truth and falsehood in all kinds of remarks, and he can listen to them calmly; At the age of seventy, he can do whatever he wants, but he does not transgress the rules of the law. ”

Pre-class preview (1) Clarify the objectives of the preview.

1. Master the commonly used words and words, and be able to translate texts in modern Chinese.

2. Be able to read and recite texts fluently.

2) Preview questions.

1. The people of Lu during the period of Confucius were the great families of ancient China, and the founders of the family school.

2. The Analects is one of the classic works of the school of thought, and its content is a record of the four books of his disciples

3. Annotate new words.

On ( ) language does not also say ( ) hu ( ) three provinces ( ) transmission ( ) do not get used to the once ( ) son ( ) died ( ) teaching ( ) female ( ) know the knowledge of Hong ( ) Yi ( ) withering ( ) Yan ( ) Zai ( ).

4. Find out the fake words in the text.

5. Utilization of word classes.

1) Learn and learn ( ).

2) Review the old and learn the new ( ).

3) See the wise and think together ( ).

6. The word has multiple meanings.

Those who learn and learn from time to time do not know and are not ashamed.

And to review the old and know the new, to know what is to know.

If you learn without thinking, you will learn from the old and learn the new.

Learn and learn from time to time, seek for others and not be loyal.

Knowing is knowing and knowing can be a teacher.

Choose the good and follow it, and know what is known.

See the wisdom and think together.

Yan Threesome, there must be my teacher.

3) **Preview doubts.

Write down your own doubts.

2. In-class**.

1) Independent exploration (according to the preview problem, independent learning to solve).

2) Mutual aid and communication (working together in a group to solve problems that cannot be solved by oneself).

3) Exchange and display (each group shows the results of group cooperation).

4) Effective training.

1. And: learn and learn. Learn from the past. Those who are not good will be changed.

People don't know and don't get frustrated. If you learn without thinking, you will be reckless, and if you don't learn, you will die.

2. Ancient and modern meanings:

1) It can be a teacher (ancient meaning: modern meaning: ).

2) It is Zhiye (ancient meaning: modern meaning: )

3) After death (ancient meaning: present meaning: )

4) Threesome (ancient meaning: modern meaning: )

3. After-school extension and extension.

1) Extension training.

1. Explain the dotted words:

Shi Xi also said that he was not ashamed, and he was not ashamed, and he was three times a day.

Not believing, not preaching, not accustoming, revisiting the past, and recklessly.

The teacher girl is to know Hongyi, and then wither and forgive.

2. Translate the following sentences:

Seeking for others and not being faithful? Making friends and not believing them? Are you used to it?

Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher.

2) Thematic reading.

Gongmingyi is the exercise of the cow playing "Qingjiao", and the food is the same. If you don't smell it, it doesn't fit your ears. Turn into the sound of the gadfly, the cry of the lonely calf, that is, turn the tail and listen to it. Note:, piano music. 蹀躞 (diéxiè), tiptoeing with small steps.

1) Explain the following dotted words.

The food is the same as before, and it does not fit its ears, and it is also the song of the lonely calf ( ).

That is, the tail is turned off and the ear is ( ).

2) Summarize the ideological meaning of the parable from a certain point of view.

The article** [Language 123 Resource Network.

1.Zi said: "Learn and learn from time to time, don't you also say? 〕

Translation: Confucius said, "Aren't you happy to learn it and review it from time to time?"

2.Have friends come from afar, are you happy? 〕

Translation: Isn't it also very happy to have a fellow teacher and brother from afar (with my ** knowledge)?

3.People don't know and are not ashamed, and they are not gentlemen? ”〕

Translation: Isn't it a gentleman if others don't understand themselves and they don't have any grievances? ”

Two. 4.Zi said: "Reviewing the old and learning the new can be a teacher." ”〕

Translation: Confucius said, "If you review what you have learned and gain new understanding and experience, you can become a teacher." ”

Three. 5.Zi said: "If you learn without thinking, you will be reckless, and if you think without learning, you will die." ”

Translation: Confucius said: "If you only study without thinking, you will be confused, and if you only think without learning, you will be in trouble in your studies." ”

Four. 6.Zigong asked: "Why does Confucius call it 'Wen'?" ”

Translation: Zigong asked Confucius, "Why is the Confucian script called 'Wen' after death?" ”

7.Zi said: "Keen to learn, not ashamed to ask, is to call it 'literature'." ”〕

Translation: Confucius said: "Being wise and learning, and not thinking that it is shameful to ask for advice from people of lower status and less knowledge than oneself, so it is called 'Wen'." ”

Five. 8.Zi said: "Knowing it silently, learning without getting tired, teaching people tirelessly, what is there for me?" ”〕

Translation: Confucius said, "What is the same to me to remember it secretly, to learn without being satisfied, to teach others without being tired?" ”

Six. 9.Zi said: "If you are a threesome, you must have my teacher; 〕

Translation: Confucius said, "When several people walk together, there must be my teacher among them;

10.Choose those who are good and follow them, and change those who are not good. ”〕

Translation: Choose what they have to learn and correct what they don't have.