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Now there are many ways to terminate pregnancy, and the more common ones are medical abortion, ordinary abortion, ordinary ****, superconducting visual ****, hysteroscopic fetal retrieval surgery, etc. Different abortion procedures, with different indications and contraindications, are suitable for different pregnant women. When choosing an abortion method, you also need to choose the most suitable surgical method according to the actual situation of the pregnant woman, and do not blindly follow the trend and choose the surgical method with higher costs.
Abortion methods such as visual **** and hysteroscopic fetal retrieval surgery have relatively no obvious pain, and the damage to the uterus is small, but the cost is significantly increased. If the economic conditions are not very good, these surgical methods are generally not recommended.
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There are two commonly used early abortion procedures: uterine aspiration and forceps curettage, the former for pregnant women up to 10 weeks, and the latter for pregnant women between 10 and 14 weeks. The uterus is not too large within 10 weeks of pregnancy, the fetus and placenta have not yet formed, and the cervix generally does not need to be dilated, and it is easy to suck out the fetal mass tissue; The reaction during the operation is mild, the bleeding is less, the operation time is short, you can go home after resting for 1 to 2 hours after surgery, the recovery is also fast, and the impact on the body is small.
1 There are two types of uterine aspiration according to the operation:
1) Early pregnancy termination: suitable for those within 6 weeks of pregnancy, with less bleeding and less pain.
2) Negative pressure suction: It is a commonly used surgical method in China. First, the cervix is enlarged with a probe and a cervical dilator, and an electric suction device is used to generate negative pressure to suck the embryonic tissue through the suction tube.
2 Forceps curettage: At 10 to 14 weeks of gestation, the placenta has been formed as the embryo grows up. The uterus also grows up, and it is not appropriate to use simple uterine suction for abortion, but to use forceps and curettage to abortion.
The surgery is difficult, bleeding is high, and recovery is slow. It has a certain effect on the body.
3 Induction of labor: If the pregnancy exceeds 14 weeks, the above two types of abortion cannot be performed, and hospitalization is required for labor induction. Types of surgeries include:
Injections of rivanol, prostaglandins, smallpox albumin, and water sacs for labor induction and ampetomy. These surgeries are risky and can increase the distress of the pregnant woman.
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General abortion is divided into ordinary abortion and abortion, their operation methods are basically the same, just to say that **** needs to use general anesthesia, relatively speaking, you are more relaxed.
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Threatened miscarriage.
Miscarriage is inevitable. Incomplete miscarriage.
Complete miscarriage. Missed miscarriage.
Recurrent miscarriage.
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There are seven types of miscarriage, namely: threatened miscarriage, habitual miscarriage, unavoidable miscarriage, complete miscarriage, incomplete miscarriage, missed miscarriage, and abortion infection, and abortion infection, which is mostly incomplete abortion and infection.
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Medical abortion, surgery, and spontaneous abortion.
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1. Ordinary **** - Lifting the unplanned pregnancy in a sweet sleep. This ** is suitable for intrauterine pregnancies within 13 weeks of menopause. Features:
Intravenous anesthesia, 30 seconds to fall asleep, completely**; The surgery takes about 3 minutes to complete. Intraoperative complete**, 5 minutes after the operation, the complications were significantly reduced. The patient has no psychological fear, but his physical recovery is slower.
2. Visual **** - minimally invasive surgery to terminate early pregnancy early. This technique brings the ** time forward to the 35th-42nd day of pregnancy. Intraoperative completely**, wake up 5 minutes after surgery.
No particular discomfort. The damage to the uterus and cervix is small, and the postoperative recovery is relatively fast, both psychologically and physically. Features are:
Advance the ** time to the 35th-42nd day of pregnancy; Nano-material microtubules replace metal ** straws, with less damage and less bleeding.
3. Visual microtubule**** - visual minimally invasive early termination of early pregnancy. Advance the ** time to the 35th-42nd day of pregnancy; Intraoperative completely**, wake up 5 minutes after surgery.
No particular discomfort. Accurate positioning, minimal trauma, and less damage to the uterus and cervix caused by microtubules. Therefore, the general condition, physiological function and psychological state can be quickly recovered.
The characteristics are: advanced visual system, direct observation of the internal condition of the uterine cavity; The goal is clear, the injury is small, the bleeding is less, the uterine perforation, leakage is avoided, and the ** time is advanced to the 35th-42nd day of pregnancy3, and the microtubule is used once, and the safety is higher.
4. Visual double-chamber decompression - this technology is visual, accurate and safer. It is especially suitable for women who have undergone the first pregnancy, more than two induced abortions and medical abortions. Intraoperative completely**, wake up 5 minutes after surgery.
No particular discomfort. Accurate positioning and minimal trauma, so the whole body, physiological function and psychological state can be quickly recovered. Features:
Advanced visual system to directly observe the internal condition of the uterine cavity; The goal is clear, the injury is small, the bleeding is less, and the complications such as uterine perforation, leakage, and insufficiency are avoided.
5. Hysteroscopic embryo retrieval - after the first and the most visible, the technology is upgraded again, and the operation is safer. It is especially suitable for unmarried women without children; Those who need to terminate their pregnancy within 10 weeks of pregnancy. Completely ** during the operation, no special discomfort.
Minimal trauma and rapid recovery of the body, physiological function and psychological state. Double-chamber decompression suction, reduce complications, and relieve unmarried women's worries. Features are:
Eliminate the pressure difference between the uterine cavity and the abdominal cavity during the operation - prevent the reflux of uterine blood and curb the resulting endometriosis and infertility; Low intraoperative vagus excitation—reduced composite response; Reduces intraoperative uterine wall muscle tone – reduces bleeding and pain; Single-use to prevent cross-infection and spread of disease.
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