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The Biography of Tang Caizi Du Mu is a compilation of brief commentaries on poets of the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties. The author is the Yuan Dynasty writer Xin Wenfang, the word Liangshi, a native of the Western Regions, and a former official provincial lang.
Original translation: Du Mu, the word Muzhi, is a native of Chang'an, Beijing. Good at writing articles. It was the second year of Tang Wenzong's Yamato (828), the champion Wei Chip's Jinshi on the list, and Li Xuan was a Jinshi in the same year.
When he didn't get the Jinshi exam, he came to Luoyang, the eastern capital, to take the Jinshi exam. At that time, the chief examiner of the Ministry of Rites was Cui Yun, and Wu Wuling, a doctor of Taixue, rode a lame donkey to visit Cui Yun and said: "With your noble virtue and great prestige, you have selected talents for the king of Shengming, how dare I not give a little help like a drop of dust."
I used to meet a dozen scribes by chance, and I was so excited that I read a volume of texts together. I read the scroll, it is Jinshi Du Mu's "A Fang Gong Fu". This man is a great assistant to the king.
So he took out the scroll of "A Fang Gongfu", inserted the wat into his belt, and read it aloud (with both hands in his hands). Cui Yun praised it.
Wu Wuling said: "Please name him as the first champion." Cui Yun said
The first place is already there. Wu Wuling said: "If you can't be the champion, please let him be the fifth Jinshi."
If it doesn't work, give it back to me! The tone and countenance were fierce and harsh. Cui Yun said
Many students say that Du Mu is indulgent and uninhibited, but I respectfully follow your advice and dare not change. ”
Later, Du Mu took the exam and passed the virtuous and good Fangzheng department. Shen Chuanshi (Jiangxi Observer) recommended him to Jiangxi as a regimental training inspector, and later Du Mu served as the secretary of the Huainan Jiedu Mansion of Niu Monk and Ru (Huainan Jiedu). Later, he was appointed by the imperial court as a servant of the imperial history, and gradually rose to the left to fill the que, and successively served as the assassin of Huangzhou, Chizhou, and Muzhou.
Du Mu has a strong and upright personality, has extraordinary temperament, is not cautious about small things, dares to discuss national affairs one by one, and is particularly eager to point out and state the pros and cons of national affairs. The art of war and military strategy are carefully paid attention to in peacetime. Once because of his cousin Du Yi's entry into the phase, his career was difficult and frustrated, unhappy, and unsettled.
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Song Liuyong is cold and poignant, the long pavilion is late, and the showers are at the beginning of the break. The tent of the capital gate has no clue, leaving a place to stop the erection of love, and Lan Zhou urges Jian to serve Dafa. Holding hands and looking at each other's teary eyes, Tan Yuan was speechless and choked. Thinking of going, thousands of miles of smoke waves, twilight is heavy and the sky is wide.
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The original text and translation of Chen Ziang in the biography of Tang Caizi are as follows:
Chen Ziang first entered Beijing and was unknown. There are those who sell huqin, the price is million; The noble and the noble, the undiscerning. Ziang stood out, and Gu left and right said: 'Thousands of cities'. The crowd was shocked and replied, 'Yu is good at it.' ’
They all said, 'Can you smell it?' 'Said:'
Tomorrow can be gathered in Xuanyangli. 'As scheduled, go together. Then the wine and food are finished, put the huqin in front, and after eating, hold the qin and say:
Shu people Chen Bu stopped Ziang, there are hundreds of axes, galloping away from the Beijing hub, dusty, unknown. This battle of cheap labor, should not be careful. 'Lift it up and break it, and give it to those who have it all over the congregation.
Within a day, the sound was overflowing.
When Chen Ziang first arrived in the capital, he was not known. On this day, there was a man who sold a huqin and asked for a million. Rich people pass on each other's looks, but they don't know the goods.
He replied: I am good at playing this instrument.
On the second day, everyone went together, only to see that Chen Ziang had prepared the wine and food, and set up the huqin at the front of the banquet. Everyone has eaten and drunk enough, and is ready to listen to Chen Ziang play the piano. Chen Ziang held the piano and said:
I, Chen Ziang, am from Sichuan, and I have written 100 volumes of articles. Today, I went to the capital to run, doing nothing, not being known, like dust.
This instrument is used by low-level people to make a living, and it deserves everyone's attention. After saying that, he raised the huqin and smashed it on the ground, and then took out the article and gave it to the attendees. Within that day, his fame spread throughout Kyoto.
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Qin Department, and Min Zao Zi Gongxu, will be an auditor. At the end of the year of Tianbao, he went to Yanxi to escape the war and called himself "a fisherman in the East China Sea". Xue Jianxun (personal name) left behind in the northern capital to play to the court that he joined the army for Cangcao, but he was unwilling to take office.
Drifted to Quanzhou, there are more than 100 big pine trees in Quanzhou Nan'an Jiuri Mountain, folk legend is planted in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Qin Department lives in this mountain (builds a house to live), studies the cave and takes the bucket rock, writes "Lao Tzu", does not go out of the mountain all year round. At the time when Jiang Gongfu was dismissed as Quanzhou Beijia (official name) because of his outspoken words, he was very happy to see the Qin family, and he didn't want to leave after a whole day, so he built a room next to his house and lived next to him, so that he forgot the pain of being in a foreign country. After Gongfu's death, because his wife lived far away, the Qin family buried him at the foot of the mountain, and everyone said that he was righteous and thin (uncertain).
Zhang Jianfeng heard that the Qin department was unwilling to accept the invitation, and persuaded him to become a school secretary. The Qin family is friends with Liu Changqing and Wei Yingwu, and most of the time they use poems to give each other answers. Quan De Yu Dao:
Liu Changqing thinks that he is good at five-character poems, and the Qin system is comparable to him with partial teachers. "Although the Qin family is old, they are in good health, and they died in their eighties. The people of Nan'an missed him (in honor of him) and named the mountain where he once lived "Gaoshi Peak" to call it down, and today there is still "Ligu Pavilion".
His book is a one-volume collection that has survived to this day.
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