Where does the word well off come from? Thank you!

"Well-off" comes from "The Book of Songs, Daya, Minlao":

The "well-off" in "Kang" refers to the meaning of peace, rest, and tranquility. The term "moderately prosperous" is used to describe a social state, and has become a term in sociology, culture, and political science. After Confucius participated in the wax festival at the end of the year, he climbed the gatehouse and sighed

Today's avenue is hidden, and the world is home ......It is said to be well-off. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Kang Youwei put forward the idea of Datong and wrote the Book of Datong. In fact, whether it is Confucius's well-off or Kang Youwei's Datong thought, they only talk about social order, and do not involve economic life, which can only be regarded as the economic ideal of a well-off life.

"Well-off" comes from "The Book of Songs, Daya, and Minlao": "The people also stop working, and they can be well-off", which means that the people (who serve in forced labor due to losing taxes) are already very exhausted, and they can almost let them take a break.

The information records: The family has a little wealth and can live in peace. Song Hongmai "Yijian Jiazhi Wulangjun":

He can't cure his life, and he is poor and ......depressedHowever, he has been trapped in poverty for a long time, and hopes to be well-off. Qing Pu Songling's "Liao Zhai Zhi Wei Ding Qianxi": "Yang feels uncomfortable, so he is well-off and disdains the old business.

The fifteenth chapter of "The Foreign History of Confucianism": "Mr. has this 'silver mother', and the family can be well-off from now on." Yu Dafu "Chi Guihua":

Although the family is not rich, it is also a well-off family. ”

The word "well-off" is ** in the "Book of Songs, Daya, Minlao", "the people also work, and they can be well-off". It means that the common people are too hard, and they can almost be a little more peaceful, expressing the ancestors' yearning for a better life.

According to the "Ancient Chinese Dictionary", "汔" means "Shuji" or "Same". Kang means tranquility, peace and well-being. The original meaning of "well-off" is to be a little peaceful.

Since then, the term "moderately well-off" has gradually evolved into a description of an ideal social form. In the "Book of Rites and Rites", it is said that after Confucius participated in the wax festival at the end of the year, he climbed the gatehouse and sighed: "Today's avenue is hidden, and the world is a home......."It is said to be well-off. ”

According to an article by Shi Xia of the Graduate School of the Beijing Municipal Party Committee of the Communist Party of China, on December 6, 1979, *** was first proposed when he met with Japanese Prime Minister Masayoshi Ohira"Well-off"Concept & Construction"A moderately prosperous society"conception. He said:"The four modernizations we want to achieve are the four modernizations of the Chinese style.

Our four concepts of modernization are not modern concepts like yours, but'The noisy erection of the well-off'。By the end of this century, even if China's four modernizations have achieved a certain goal, our gross national product will still be very low. It will take a lot of effort to reach the level of the richer countries in the Third World, such as $1,000 per capita.

The 12th National Congress of the Communist Party of China officially quoted this concept as a strategic goal of the end of the twentieth century. In"A moderately prosperous society"The lives of the people reach"Well-off level"This refers to the further improvement of the quality of life on the basis of food and clothing, and the achievement of abundant food and clothing.

Cihai's interpretation of the word "well-off" is: "It means that the family life is relatively comfortable and can live in peace."

That's what it's all about.

Ben well-off.

The word "well-off" first appeared in China's oldest poetry classic "Book of Songs": "The people also stop working, and they can be well-off." This is the first time that the term "Xiaokang" has appeared in Chinese culture. In "Ci Hai", well-off: refers to a relatively comfortable family life and can live in peace. ”

Master Kang!

How rich!

Well-off

[ xiǎo kāng ]

[Interpretation].：1.The rule of Yu, Tang, Wen, Wu, Chengwang, and Zhou Gong advocated by Confucianism is second only to the ideal society of Datong.

2.Refers to the financial situation of a family that can maintain a moderate standard of living.

The source is "The Book of Songs: Daya": "The people also work, and they can be well-off." This means that the people are tired and look forward to resting and recuperating their spirits. Being well-off is similar to rest, stability and other meanings.

The word "moderately prosperous" has long spread around the world with China's reform and opening up.

[Specific Interpretation]:Kang, originally for "穅" and "bran". Bran - refers to the husk of rice that has been harvested, which can protect the rice grains; 穅 – refers to the husk of rice that grows on the ears of rice.

When the ears of rice are pulled out of the leaf sheath, they are covered with a grain husk - a squirt. 穅, also known as Ying, but people are still used to calling it 穅. Because the rice has been protecting the maturity of the rice, first caring for the embryo, then supporting the embryo germination and flowering, and then guarding the grain filling and fruiting, and protecting the rice grains from mildew and insects after harvesting.

It can be said that from the husk of the grain (穅) to the husk of the rice (bran), it is like the mother and womb of the embryo and the grain of rice.

Therefore, a well-off society is such a stable social environment. "Small" is like a child growing up healthily in the mother's womb and embrace.

Multiple choice question: The word "well-off blind royal" is derived from ().

a.The Book of Rites

b."Shangshu".

c.The Book of Songs

d."Spring and Autumn" Wild Bridge.

Correct Answer: c

First, the origin of the well-off:

Well-off"The word is an ancient word, and it is the longing of the descendants of Kaipei Nayan Huang, and there are three interpretations in ancient times:

1. Xiaozhong with health means that life is relatively stable.

2. Confucianism compares"Datong"A society with a lower level of thought is called the well-off.

3. It refers to the relatively affluent family economy.

Second, the international standard of well-off:

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) has a criterion for classifying rich and poor according to the Engel coefficient, which is 60%.

The above are absolute poverty, 50%-60%.

40%-50% for barely getting by

It is a well-off level, 30%-40%.

for affluence, 30%.

The following are the richest.

Third, China has reached the level of moderate prosperity.

According to China's National Bureau of Statistics, in 1997, the composition of urban household consumption in China was: 46% of food

Residence 9%, clothing 12%.

6% for transportation and communications, 4% for health care, and 11% for educational, cultural and recreational services

8 per cent for household equipment, supplies and services, and 4 per cent for others (see 1998 3).

"People**" on the 9th of the month). This shows that the living standards of our urban residents have reached a level of moderate prosperity.

Fourth, the specific content of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way:

The report of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China defined the specific content of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way from four aspects: economy, politics, culture and sustainable development. In particular, the requirement of sustainability capacity is included.

The specific content is to achieve six "more":

The economy is more developed, democracy is more sophisticated, science and education are more advanced, culture is more prosperous, society is more harmonious, and the people's life is more substantial.