Who told me the truth about on paper .

The protagonist of the paper talk is a famous general named Zhao Kuo during the Warring States Period.

The story takes place in 259 BC, when the Qin army came to attack, and the Zhao army stubbornly resisted the enemy in Changping, when the general Zhao Hao had died, and Lian Po was in charge of commanding the whole army. In the Battle of Changping, the two armies of Qin and Zhao held each other without fighting for nearly half a year, because the Qin army was far away from the mainland, ran out of ammunition and food, and was about to collapse without attacking, so he sent people back to the court to report the military situation to the king of Qin.

The state of Qin carried out a counter-plot and sent people to the state of Zhao to spread the words that "the Qin army is most afraid of General Zhao Kuo, the son of Zhao Hao". King Zhao was deceived and sent Zhao Kuo to replace Lian Po. Zhao Kuo copied the provisions of the military book and completely changed the battle plan of Lian Du and Dou, as a result, more than 400,000 Zhao troops were annihilated, and he himself was killed by Qin army's arrows.

The meaning of talking on paper is to talk about fighting a war on paper, and it is often used as a metaphor for people who talk about theories and cannot solve practical problems. And in real life, there is no such kind of person.

Revelation on paper:

This story has a lot to teach us. First of all, it tells us that it is not enough to have theoretical knowledge and book knowledge. Although Zhao Kuo was familiar with military books, he failed in the actual war.

Theoretical knowledge and book knowledge are only basics, and we need to combine them with the actual situation in order to make correct judgments and decisions.

Second, this story teaches us that success requires not only knowledge and skills, but also experience and practical resilience. Although Zhao Kuo had a wealth of theoretical knowledge, he lacked experience and adaptability in actual warfare, which made him unable to deal with the attacks of the Qin army. We need to develop our resilience through practice and experience accumulation in order to be comfortable in practical problems.

Finally, this story also reminds us that in the process of learning and growing, we must continue to learn from him and accumulate experience. Although Zhao Kuo was very knowledgeable, he lacked the awareness to learn from others and accumulate experience in actual warfare, which led to his eventual defeat. We need to keep a humble and open mind, keep learning from others, and keep accumulating experience in order to keep improving ourselves.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - on paper.

Zhao Kuo is the son of Zhao Hao, a general of Zhao State, who has been familiar with military books since he was a child, and is young and frivolous, but lacks battlefield experience and does not know how to be flexible.

Stories on paper

During the Warring States Period, Zhao Hao, the general of Zhao State, once defeated the invading Qin army with less victories, and was promoted to Shangqing by King Zhao Huiwen. He has a son named Zhao Kuo, who has been familiar with military books since he was a child, and loves to talk about military affairs, but others often can't say about him, so he is very arrogant and thinks he is invincible in the world.

Zhao Kuo once discussed with his father Zhao Hao about using soldiers to fight, and Zhao Hao couldn't refute (him). However, (Zhao Hao) did not admit that he had military talent, and was very worried about him, thinking that he was just talking on paper, and said: "In the future, Zhao will not need him as a general, and if he is used as a general, he will definitely cause the Zhao army to suffer defeat."

Sure enough, in 259 BC, the Qin army attacked again, and the Zhao army insisted on resisting the enemy in Changping (near present-day Gaoping County, Shanxi), by which time Zhao Hao had already died. Lian Po was in charge of commanding the whole army, and although he was old, he still had a good way to fight, which made it impossible for the Qin army to win. Qin knew that it would be detrimental to him to drag it out, so he carried out a counter-plot and sent people to Zhao State to spread the words that "the Qin army is most afraid of General Zhao Kuo, the son of Zhao Hao".

King Zhao was deceived and sent Zhao Kuo to replace Lian Po, Zhao Kuo thought he was very good at fighting, and the provisions of the book of dead soldiers were completely changed after Changping, and as a result, more than 400,000 Zhao troops were annihilated, and he himself was killed by Qin arrows.

It was Zhao Kuo who talked on paper.

Paper Talk Soldier (pinyin: zhǐshàngtánbīng) is an idiom that is ** in historical stories, and the idiom-related allusions were first seen in the "Historical Records: Lian Po Lin Xiangru Biography".

"Talking about soldiers on paper" originally refers to Zhao Kuo's familiarity with reading military books, but he can't use them, and the latter is a metaphor for empty talk about theory, which can't solve practical problems, and it's also a metaphor that empty talk can't become reality, which is dejorative.

The origin of the idiom of paper wheel fighting:

Zhao Kuandan Tongfan learned the art of war since he was a child, and he said that he could not do anything in the world. Taste the extravagant talk about military affairs with his father, and luxury cannot be difficult (nàn), but it is not good. The mother asked the reason for the luxury, and the luxury said:

Soldiers, death also, and bracket easy to say. So that Zhao does not bracket (jiàng); If it is necessary, the one who breaks the Zhao army will also be included! "And the general line, his mother wrote to the king, saying:

Brackets can not be used. ”

The king said, "Why? "Yes

The first concubine is her father, and when she is a general, the person who eats the food and ears on her body is counted by ten, and the friend is counted by hundreds; The kings and their families gave all the rewards to the military officers and doctors, and on the day of their ordination, they did not ask about family affairs. Once the general is now, the east is towards the court, and the military officials dare not look up, the gold silk given by the king is hidden at home, and the day is convenient for those who can buy the field house.

Why is the king like his father? Father and son have different hearts, may the king not be sent. The king said, "Mother has put it in place, and I have made up my mind." The mother said: "The king will finally send it, that is, if there is no match, the concubine will have nothing to sit with?" The king promised.

Zhao Kuo is not only incorruptible, but also more restrained, and easy to dispose of military officials. When the Qin general heard this, he set up a surprise army, feigned defeat and left, and cut off his grain route, divided his army into two, and the soldiers were centrifuged. For more than 40 days, the army was hungry, Zhao Kuo fought by himself, and the Qin army shot Zhao Kuo.

The army was defeated, and hundreds of thousands of people surrendered to Qin, and Qin learned about it.

According to the Historical Records of Lian Po Lin Xiangru Lie Biography of Rotten Imitation of Big Mu", Zhao Kuo, the son of Zhao Hao, a famous general of Zhao during the Warring States Period, learned the art of war when he was young and was good at talking about soldiers, and his father could not defeat him. Later, Dai Lian was quite a Zhao general, and he only copied the military book, but he didn't know how to be flexible. As a result, he was defeated by the Qin soldiers in the Battle of Changping.

Later, it was used as a metaphor to make empty arguments based on book knowledge, which could not solve practical problems.

Zhao Kuo learned the art of war since he was a child, and thought that no one in the world could match him. His father Zhao Hao once commented: "Fighting a war is a very dangerous thing, and Zhao Kuo said it too easily, if Zhao State does not appoint him as a general in the future, then it will be okay, if you must worship him as a general, the person who caused the defeat of the Zhao army must be Zhao Kuo."

Later, Zhao Kuo really replaced Lian Po as a general, and Changping was defeated by the Qin general Bai Qi in the first battle, and all 400,000 Zhao troops were wiped out, and Zhao Kuo himself was killed.

1.[Explanation]: Talk about fighting a war on paper. Metaphors talk about theories and cannot solve practical problems. It is also a metaphor that empty talk cannot become reality.

2.[From]: "Historical Records: Lian Po Lin Xiangru Biography" records:

Zhao Kuo, the son of Zhao Hao, a famous general of Zhao during the Warring States Period, learned the art of war when he was young, and his father couldn't trouble him when he talked about military affairs. Later, he succeeded Lian Po as a general of Zhao in the Battle of Changping. I only knew that it was done according to the military book, but I didn't know how to make changes, and as a result, I was defeated by the Qin army.