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1) When exploring the tumor after laparotomy, it should be light and not squeezed.
2) During resection, the blood vessels of the mesangial root of the tumor are first blocked to prevent squeezed hematogenous metastasis. and free from the mesangial root to the intestinal tube.
3) Block the intestinal tube with a cloth tape at the place where the intestinal tube is to be cut off to reduce the implantation and metastasis of cancer cells in the intestinal tube. Some people advocate the injection of anticancer drugs into the blocked intestinal tube, commonly used 5-fluorouracil 30 mg per kilogram of body weight, diluted with 50 ml of normal saline, retained for 30 minutes, and then separated from the intestine.
4) When adhesion with the surrounding tissues can be removed, try to remove it as much as possible.
5) Adequate abdominal irrigation should be carried out before abdominal closure to reduce cancer cell planting and abdominal infection.
6) Asking patients to take adjuvant drugs (ginsenoside rh2, etc.) before and after surgery can reduce surgical complications and promote recovery.
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For special patients, such as the bladder or ureter involved in partial resection surgery, the cateter may need to be maintained for two weeks or even longer, especially for patients with stage I, I, II and III colorectal cancer, ** surgery + regional lymph node dissection + postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy are often used. Post-operative care for colorectal cancer is a concern for many family members. The right care makes the patient faster, better**.
Foods containing dietary fiber. Therefore, after enteral nutrition, it is recommended that you can use a mixture of lotus root flour and egg paste, and then gradually transition to polenta, then oxtail vegetable soup, and then gradually transition to a normal diet. Under normal circumstances, various methods will be organized according to the patient's condition, including surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, such as in rectal cancer surgery, preoperative radiotherapy, followed by surgery, surgery and chemotherapy, which will be better than surgery alone.
Regardless of other conditions, postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy is not necessary, and there is no talk of intensifying and consolidating chemotherapy. Without **, there is no death. In addition, colon cancer is the most benevolent cancer in the cancer family.
Don't worry, it's not a problem. If you are weak, he will be strong. If you are strong, he will be timid.
Live well. The strong are invincible!!
When I visit patients, I often find them asking questions from their families or consulting me online, but these two phrases don't work. At least we don't need to provide the patient's post-operative report and a detailed examination report to assess the need for chemotherapy at the follow-up visit, because my father didn't know that he wasn't cancer at the age of seventy-two. He died of bladder cancer a year after metastases or **.
In fact, your attitude determines the ** effect. He can live better without stress.
Patients with stage colon cancer: the 5-year survival rate is about 30% to 70%. In order to improve the 5-year survival rate and reduce the ** rate, it is generally recommended that patients receive adjuvant chemoradiotherapy for more than 6 months after surgery.
Chemotherapy for stage and stage high-risk patients can reduce the risk by nearly 30% within two years, so chemotherapy is very necessary.
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During the operation, the blood vessels at the root of the tumor should be blocked first, but it cannot be squeezed to prevent metastasis, and when it is not possible to squeeze the adhesions with the surrounding tissues after the laparotomy, it should be removed in time, and the abdominal cavity must be flushed when the service is closed, so as to prevent infection, only in this way can the condition be better recovered, and there will be no sequelae after the operation.
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Pay attention to your own diet management, and also have regular check-ups. And eat more liquid food, try to drink some millet porridge and pumpkin porridge, and have a very good state of mind. Some late-stage adjuvant chemotherapy is done.
It is very helpful and can restore yourself to a very healthy body.
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When exploring the tumor after laparotomy, it should be light, do not squeeze, first block the blood vessels of the mesangial root of the tumor during resection, prevent squeezing and blood metastasis, and fully flush the abdominal cavity before closing the abdomen to reduce cancer cell implantation and abdominal infection, etc., many professional techniques need to be paid attention to, which is very helpful for the recovery of the disease.
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What should I pay attention to in bowel cancer surgery? There is a family consultation: my father was recently diagnosed with colon cancer, and the doctor said that he needs surgery as soon as possible, and he wants to know what should be paid attention to after this surgery?
Colon cancer is a common malignancy of the digestive tract. Surgery is the main method of colon cancer. Patients generally have little problem with surgery.
According to the specific conditions, stage and stage patients can be divided into resectable and unresectable conditions. Some unresectable patients may also transition to a resectable state after undergoing a system such as chemotherapy**.
<> cancer is a comprehensive strategy, surgery is only a part of it, most of it is just the beginning, so, what are the things we need to consider and pay attention to after colon cancer surgery? These are the main aspects of information. If colon cancer can become surgery, it means that there is still a very good chance.
You may not understand medical things, but how to cooperate with postoperative recovery as soon as possible is something that patients and their families should pay attention to.
In the early postoperative period, the patient's activities, pain sensations, and when to eat are mainly involved. Actively carry out colon cancer surgery, especially laparoscopic surgery, you can get out of bed on the first day after surgery, and early getting out of bed can promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function, improve lung function, promote cough and expectoration, and reduce lung infection; Improving blood circulation in the lower limbs, especially can reduce the risk of thrombosis in the lower limbs, so as to avoid the various dangers caused by blood clot detachment. As for the use of painkillers, because it involves the problem of addiction, some people think that it is better to use painkillers as little as possible after surgery, but this concept is wrong.
Because postoperative pain is very detrimental to recovery, because of the pain reflex, the heart rate increases, and the additional burden on the heart increases; Patients with pain are reluctant to cough and cannot cough up phlegm, increasing the chance of lung infection; reluctance to move, slow recovery of gastrointestinal function; Poor rest, affecting the night of morphine is particularly much, which is very unfavorable for recovery.
Therefore, postoperative analgesia is very necessary, and the purpose of pain ** is to make the patient not feel obvious pain, rather than using painkillers to endure it all the time. Now most of the analgesic pumps are used for anesthesia, which increases the cost of hundreds of dollars, but the patient will be more comfortable, which is beneficial to **. Abdominal distension after gastrointestinal surgery is a common phenomenon, mainly due to the slow recovery of gastrointestinal function after intraoperative anesthesia, and the accumulation of gas in the gastrointestinal tract and the inability to be excreted from the body, resulting in abdominal distention.
There is no specific drug for this condition, and it will resolve on its own when gastrointestinal function is restored. If abdominal distension is significant, a gastric tube can be inserted for gastrointestinal decompression, and kessel can be used to promote gas and reduce bloating. Eating time When the bowel is well prepared before surgery, eating after colon cancer surgery is generally earlier than stomach cancer surgery.
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It should be noted that at this time, you must have a light diet, not too spicy food, and you should also pay attention to drinking more water, which is of great help to the condition, can reduce the symptoms of the disease, and can also help the recovery of surgery.
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Be sure to pay attention to a light diet, don't eat too much hard food, mainly liquid or semi-liquid food in the early stage, don't eat high-salt, high-oil and high-calorie food, you can eat more dietary fiber, and be sure to take drugs on schedule, so that the body can quickly recover health. It can provide relief.
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Hello, keep the drain open and flush the drain regularly as directed. This is also the care method for colon cancer. Patients with long-term urethral catheterization should wash the urethral opening daily to prevent urinary tract infection.
These colon cancers are more effective than care. Observe the patient's vital signs and changes in condition, and observe the bleeding from the wound. This is also a care measure for colon cancer.
After fasting, gastrointestinal decompression and intestinal peristalsis can be eaten. Diet should be gradual. Care for these colon cancers is more effective.
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In addition to controlling excessive fat and protein intake, the public should eat more foods rich in plant cellulose, such as rice, wheat, sweet potatoes, corn, barley, sorghum, oats, etc., fresh vegetables, fruits, kelp, seaweed are also good plant cellulose**.
For colon cancer, the most complete ** is surgical resection, supplemented by radiotherapy or chemotherapy after surgery, in order to completely kill the cancer cells in the body. >>>More
The cost of surgery can not give a specific answer, a variety of factors affect the cost of surgery, such as the level of the hospital, the region, the policy of reimbursement of public funds, the way of surgery, etc., all affect the cost of surgery, the municipal tertiary hospital charges about 10,000 yuan, more than 5-60,000 yuan, cancer can not be delayed, if you can operate, it is recommended to operate as soon as possible, if you are worried about the cost, it is recommended to choose a local regular hospital, so that the cost is transparent.
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