Precautions for installing flooring, precautions for flooring installation

Precautions: 1. The unevenness of the ground is less than 3 mm, if it is exceeded, the cement floor needs to be re-laid.

2. The construction ground is dry and does not return to moisture, there is no liquid water condensation, and the new cement floor can be installed at least three days later. The walls are too wet to install baseboards.

3. If there were tiles used as kicking in the past, the tiles should be knocked off and repaired and leveled with cement. Walls, corners, and edges and corners should be straight.

4. Do not wash the ground with water three days before laying the floor.

5. The water pipes and wires buried in the ground must not be higher than the ground, and the customer is required to remind the construction personnel during installation.

6. When the door is paved with marble, the cement in the ground and marble interlayer should be cleaned.

7. If you need to re-lay the cement, and the time is more tight, you can use the 9 centimeter board to pave a layer again, and when there are more potholes, use the keel strip to lay the base. However, the deck must be firmly fixed to the original ground and must not be loosened. The interface between the boards should be flat and staggered.

There should be a certain gap on the edge of the door frame. The nails should be sunk into the board and should not be higher than the board surface.

8. Before installation, the ground must be clean and flat (the drop per square meter should not exceed 3mm), and it is best not to hit the keel. If you hit the keel, do not fix it with cement, the gap specification should be 30*30cm, the paved wool board is best more than 12 cm, and it is best to divide the whole board into 4---8 pieces.

9. During installation, try to achieve no construction on the construction site, so as not to affect the installation quality.

10. The thickness of the door sleeve shall not be less than 10mm during decoration, and the gap between the bottom of the door and the ground shall be reserved for 15mm

11. Decorate balconies, doorways, and aisles, such as tiles, and try to make the tiles about 11mm higher than the ground.

12. The floor of the kitchen and bathroom should be lower than the floor floor. The correct choice of laminate flooring is only one major aspect, but there are often some details of laminate flooring installation that will affect the decoration quality of your home. So the accessories and accessories in the laminate flooring installation must also attract your proper attention.

Flooring is a building material used for the surface layer of the floor or floor of a house, and is made of wood or other materials. Flooring is used as a building material, and building materials can be divided into structural materials, decorative materials, and some special materials. A variety of styles such as Chinese style and European style will be used, and the use is becoming more and more extensive.

First of all, it depends on what kind of floor you choose.

If it is a solid wood floor, first of all, the ground must be dry and free of debris, and the keel can be installed directly.

In the case of laminate flooring, it is commonly used for laminate and parquet flooring. In the early stage, the ground is leveled according to the selected different floor thickness, and there is no debris on the ground after leveling, and the ground is dry, so you can make an appointment with the floor manufacturer to measure and install. It is best to install the floor behind the door, so that the floor manufacturer can put away the kicking angle line for you at one time.

In addition, wallpaper or painting is done before the floor.

After installing the floor, you can enter the furniture, which is basically installed quite backwards.

But you need to buy the floor first, don't wait until the installation time to buy the floor in a hurry, because the pre-decoration style and leveling reserved thickness need to be done after the floor is determined.

Hope it helps.

Safety first, don't step on the nail.

1. In winter, there is a large temperature difference between indoor and outdoor. Once the floor has been delivered to your home, try not to open it in advance. If the package is opened, the floor is prone to condensation, which can cause deformation.

Generally, the whole package of flooring should be placed indoors for more than 24 hours, so that the floor can adapt to the surrounding environment before opening the package. If there is a curved floor plate after opening the package, in order not to waste, the overall pavement quality is also guaranteed. It is advisable to cut it short before paving.

2. In order to prevent the deformation of the wooden floor in case of moisture, we should do a good job of moisture-proof work before laying. You can lay plastic film on the ground, overlap the joints by 20 cm, seal it with tape, and make sure that the ground is smooth and free of sand particles, so as not to damage the plastic film and affect the moisture-proof effect. Experts also recommend that in order to prevent the effect of wall moisture on the floor, it is best to return the plastic film at the same height as the baseboard.

In the case of geothermal heating, the heating system should be tested to ensure that it is operating properly and that all remaining moisture from the concrete floor is evaporated.

3. Nowadays, there are all kinds of different wood floors on the market, and the characteristics of different floors are different, so their laying methods are also different. For example, before laying a solid wood floor, it is necessary to make a keel on the ground. Laminate flooring, parquet flooring and three-layer solid wood parquet and other composite flooring are suspended pavement.

It is worth noting that the weather in the northern region has a large difference between dry and wet, if you are worried that the suspended pavement will cause the floor to jump, you can fix the floor with springs at the expansion joints reserved on both sides of the wall during paving.

4. Some owners think that the winter is cold and dry, and the gap should be left larger when installing the floor in winter, in fact, this idea is very one-sided, and how to leave the seam depends on the actual situation. Solid wood flooring generally calculates the size of expansion joints according to the moisture content of the floor, while composite flooring generally leaves joints between 8-12mm to meet the demand, without considering more or less stay, after all, there will be damp expansion in summer.

5. In winter, when laying wooden floors, you should crack and control the temperature and humidity of the room. Because the weather is drier in winter, some homeowners will buy humidifiers to adjust the indoor humidity. Keeping the relative humidity in the room above 40% is not only beneficial to human health, but also good maintenance for the floor.

If it is geothermal heating, the temperature of geothermal water supply should not exceed 60, the temperature of cement floor should not exceed 42, and the temperature of the floor surface should be controlled between 25 and 28.

When installing the floor, keep the floor dry, flat and clean; Determine the direction and method of laying.

When installing, it is necessary to tell the workers before hitting the baseboard, the installation eye of the door strip, and the lower end of the saw door sleeve, and clearly tell the workers which places can not be drilled and sawed, so as not to damage the original water pipes and line pipes. This is a very important point, and I know a lot of homeowners who have encountered cases where the water pipes were broken through by the nail baseboard.

The expansion joint between the floor and the wall should be guaranteed to be 8-10 mm, otherwise the floor will lose its free expansion and contraction, and it is easy to arch. Generally, the thickness of the floor is more than 8 mm, and a wooden strip with a thickness of 8-10 mm can also be cut as a wooden wedge pressed into the expansion joint next to the wall as a measurement standard.

The installation of wooden floors must be kept dry, and the wooden floors are afraid of moisture. These precautions are necessary to avoid problems in the future.

The length or width of the floor is laid assuming that it spans 8 meters, and it is necessary to equip the interface between the room, the hall or the doorway. Assuming the double eyelid equipment method, the length of the laying is less than 12 meters, and the strip can be ground indiscriminately without pressurization.

Wooden flooring is beautiful, durable, comfortable, and cheap, simple construction, so the laying of floors in daily home decoration is not only floor tiles, laying wooden floors has become a popular trend. So what are the precautions for the installation of wood flooring in home decoration? Let's take a look:

1. Floor height

Before the installation of wooden flooring, you should pay attention to whether the indoor net height of your home is allowed, the installation of the old wooden front bridge will account for a part of the indoor net height, if the indoor height is not enough, it is recommended not to choose wooden flooring.

Second, grassroots treatment

Before laying the wooden floor, it is necessary to do a good job of dirt treatment on the surface of the base layer, and the dust and sand particles must be removed and cleaned, otherwise it will affect the paste of the wooden floor.

Third, the pattern test shop

Before the installation of the wooden floor, the pattern should be tested, which is to ensure that the paving pattern is square and the wooden floor will not be paved crookedly.

Fourth, the ground should be level

The ground where the wooden floor is laid must be flat, so that part of the floor or keel will not be hollow and make a noise when stepping on it.

Fifth, the keel needs to be dry

The moisture content of the wooden floor is generally 12%, and the moisture content of the undried wooden keel is usually about 25%, if the keel is not pre-dried, then the humidity difference is too large to make the wooden floor absorb moisture quickly, resulting in the arching of the floor, the paint surface bursting.

Sixth, the way of fixing

It is not suitable to use the fixing method of beating the wooden wedge and adding iron nails to lay the wooden floor, which will cause the nail holding force to be insufficient because the contact surface between the wooden wedge and the iron nail is too small, and it is easy to cause the wooden keel to loosen, and there will be a sound when stepping on the floor. Huisheng.

7. Floor gaps

Laying wooden floors must leave suitable gaps, and it is best to reasonably arrange the assembly gaps of wooden floors according to the ambient temperature and humidity of the place of use. If it is too loose, the floor will shrink when it is cold or dry, and if it is too tight, the floor will arch when it is overheated and damp and expanded.

8. Inspection and acceptance

Wooden flooring is divided into solid wood, multi-layer solid wood, composite wood, etc., solid wood floor installation will frame keel, the rest are ground level leveling can be installed wooden flooring, wooden floor installation after acceptance can see if there is a gap in the corner of the wall, stepping on will not be concave. The inspection and acceptance of the wooden floor is relatively simple, you can go to the test, but in the process of decoration, there are many construction and installation projects to check and accept, if your own decoration quality inspection knowledge is not good, it is easy to be perfunctory by the workers, but we can apply for Tuba Rabbit decoration insurance, there are professional quality inspectors to help us, and at the same time can quickly decorate the rights of rights!

You can get it for free

Many people will choose wood flooring in the decoration, but the installation of wood flooring is very considerate of technology, after all, the quality of wood floor paving seriously affects the use effect and life, so what are the precautions in the process of wood floor paving?

1. Choose a good time for floor paving.

The base material of the floor is natural wood, the requirements for the environment and humidity are strict, the general floor is best paved at a temperature of about 16-30 degrees, and it is best to avoid noon in time, to prevent the temperature from being too high, and in the season, the decoration pavement floor is also mostly in spring and winter, so that the wood floor is kept in the best wood condition.

Another point is that the floor pavement is often placed in the last step of the decoration process, and the floor paving is carried out after all the basic tooling of the house is completed, so as to avoid the damage to the floor caused by the first paving of the floor and then the decoration of other steps;

2. Ground Grassroots Health Department Fan Jingli.

It is also said above that the floor pavement has high requirements for the pavement process, which shows that the ground base must be cleaned before the floor is laid, such as some dust, gravel, etc., which will affect the pasting of the wooden floor.

At the same time, the floor must be treated flat, so that when it is laid, it will not creak and affect the use effect.

3. Be cautious in floor cutting.

During the paving of the floor, the front row is mainly used as a model for paving, so in order to ensure the final effect, the laying of the first few rows of the floor must be the best, and the assembled model must be prepared in advance.

In addition, if you need to cut the floor by hand, you need to have the floor pattern facing up. If you are using a tool to cut the floor, place the pattern of the floor facing downwards. Either way, the end of the floor must be cut neatly.

The length of the sheared floor is 20cm, and the width is 5cm, which is convenient for subsequent laying.

Fourth, pay attention to the installation of baseboards.

After the flooring is laid, the next step is to install the baseboards. On the floor closest to the wall, use a percussion drill to make a row of holes and hammer in the wooden nails, install the baseboard and secure it with the nails. It is important to note here that:

There are two kinds of baseboards that are more common today, one is MDF and the other is polymer. At present, the more popular polymer baseboard, compared with the traditional MDF baseboard, has the characteristics of high and diverse colors, good waterproofness, etc., especially for uneven walls, the use of polymer baseboards is more suitable.

Fifth, leave a certain gap.

Many owners will think that the smaller the gap between the floor, the better, because the smaller it is, the better. In fact, the gaps in the wooden floor will change with the change of temperature and humidity, and the appropriate expansion joints can be left to stretch to the fullest.

6. After-the-fact cleaning and maintenance.

After the floor is laid, it is best to ensure that the 48-hour health is maintained to avoid heavy objects or furniture entering the site directly, so as to leave enough time for the floor glue to be firmly pasted, and the floor will be more natural and firm after treatment, and the use effect is better. At the same time, do not turn on the air conditioner immediately after the floor is installed, which not only can not accelerate the drying of the floor glue, but makes the floor more fragile.

Weather factors.

In summer, it is hot and humid, and when it comes to laying flooring in the home, we should first pay attention to avoid hot weather, and at the same time, we should also pay attention not to pave the floor on rainy days.

Because the water vapor of the floor paved in high temperature weather is easy to evaporate, it is easy to dry crack and curl in the later stage; The foundation is relatively humid in rainy days, and the floor is easy to bulge after being wet. Therefore, when paving the floor, the indoor temperature should be relatively stable.

Carefully inspect the floor before paving.

Before the floor paving in summer, the moisture content of the foundation needs to be checked first, it should be noted that the cement and dust of the ground must be cleaned up before paving the floor, and the foundation can be paved only under the condition of ensuring that the foundation is flat.

Pay attention to the maintenance of the floor.

The sunlight in summer is relatively strong, and the floor is easily cracked and aged when exposed to direct sunlight for a long time, thereby shortening the service life of the floor.

In summer, after the completion of floor paving, pay attention to the ventilation of the room to help the volatilization of pungent gas, and pay attention to the change of weather when ventilating the room to avoid rainwater drifting into the room and causing the floor to soak in water and reverse moisture.