How do we identify our gender from childhood?

<> gender is divided into men and women, we take it for granted that boys should do what boys should do, wear clothes that are suitable for boys, and girls should do what girls should do and wear clothes that are suitable for girls, but what is the child's perception of men and women? What is their inner activity?

1.Gender masculine.

You may be surprised to find that gender and masculinity are not the same thing. Gender is determined by sex chromosomes, hormones, etc., while masculinity is what a person feels inside. The determinants of masculinity are not only determined by biology, but also by many influencing factors, including society's perception of masculinity, family, parents, and even religious beliefs.

But most of the time, whether we consider ourselves male or female, masculinity is consistent with our gender. This perception arises when we are young, and children can usually determine whether they are a boy or a girl at the age of 2 or 3.

2.Persona model.

In the early years, children are close to the men and women around them, and they build their expectations through observation. But children selectively absorb the habits of adults. A professor of psychology at New York University points us to such an example:

A little boy's mother drinks coffee and his father drinks tea, and to the professor's surprise, he learns the rules when he sees a man drinking coffee. What can we learn from this? Remember that your child is paying attention to what is happening around you, and if you want your child to know that men can do housework and women can fix things, then tell him with practical actions.

3.Clothes. By the time children start preschool, they learn that there is a difference between boys and girls, and they may not be willing to cross that line.

During preschool, children have very conservative views about the behaviour of girls and boys. This is because they have been identified as a certain gender, and it is important to behave in a way that others consider normal. Once children reach the age of 5 or 6, they will slowly relax their previous conservative views and realize that gender has nothing to do with what they have to do.

Generally, when the child is young, according to the child's personality, the child will be dressed in different clothes for men and women to show the difference in gender, and when he grows up, he will find that there are differences in physical personality and other characteristics.

You can educate your child about sexuality, and you can also tell your child about the difference between boys and girls, so that your child may correctly recognize his gender.

First you can communicate with your child and then tell him what gender he is. And you must tell your children to protect themselves, tell them that there is a difference between men and women, and let them have a sense of self-protection.

When your child is young, you should let your child play with some children. At this time, you can educate your children, and you can also let your children correctly recognize their gender. In this way, there will be a correct understanding.

Nowadays, gender standards have begun to change, and compared with the masculine male image and the gentle and virtuous female image of the past, many young people have become gender ambiguous, and neutralization has become a broader gender perception in society.

Colleague Xiao Liu said that Xiaobao, who had just turned three years old, slowly began to have a sense of gender between men and women, and as a girl, Xiaobao suddenly realized that the way he and his brother went to the bathroom was obviously different and ingenious, so Xiaobao asked why he and his brother went to the bathroom in a completely different way.

As a mother, Xiao Liu originally wanted to choose traditional education methods, ignoring the child's gender education, in order to vaguely respond to Xiaobao's questions.

But Xiao Liu realized that the three-year-old baby officially understood the critical period of gender, so Xiao Liu clearly told the baby that because you are a girl and your brother is a boy, there are potato sheds with completely different physical characteristics under different genders.

Counting the keys in the shower, Xiao Liu talked about her trying to get her daughter to go to the bathroom standing up, and her daughter found that as a girl, she really can't be like a boy.

In fact, every child needs the guidance of parents to understand the gender difference between men and women, and to distinguish themselves from other children's gender differences, but in real life, most parents use traditional education methods and ignore their children's gender education, resulting in children having gender cognitive disorders and even affecting social interactions.

The importance of sex education for children.

Affects the child's normal social skills.

Proper gender education for children plays a crucial role in helping children master normal social skills, while parents neglecting their children's gender education can lead to gender, cognitive impairment, and even affect children's future social interactions, love, and even married life.

Good sex education can help children grow up to excel.

Although today's society advocates equality between men and women, such equality between men and women is based on the premise of gender cognition between men and women, and such equality emphasizes the equality of personality, rather than the complete equality of each person's appearance.

Sex education can lead children to develop healthy character traits.

Sex education is to let children choose their own healthy character traits according to their biological character, and nowadays a large number of parents ignore the education of their children's gender because of the traditional concept, which affects the natural way of educating their children.

As a result, more and more girls are becoming masculine, and more and more boys are becoming sensitive and delicate, even lacking masculinity.

Sex education from parents plays an important role in helping children grow up, and good sex education can help children develop gender recognition of themselves, so as to give full play to their gender advantages and overcome their own personality problems.

Giving children gender awareness is important for their development and mental health. Here are some tips to help you educate your child about gender roles and differences:

1.Early education: Children are introduced to gender roles and differences at an early age. This can be achieved by reading relevant children's books, cartoons, or participating in parent-child activities.

2.Lead by example: Parents and family members are the earliest role models for their children. To help children recognize gender roles and differences, they must first start with themselves and respect their own gender roles and those of others.

3.Encourage self-identity: Educate children to understand and accept their own gender, develop self-confidence and self-esteem. This helps them build healthy relationships and careers in the future.

4.Respect for others: Teach children to respect the gender of others and not to discriminate and demean the opposite sex. Teach children to respect other people's opinions, interests, and choices, and avoid forcing them to follow stereotypical gender roles. Defeated.

5.Discuss gender differences: Discuss gender differences with your children so that they understand the differences between men and women in terms of physical, psychological, and social behavior. This helps children learn to respect and understand gender differences.

6.Educate your children about the importance of gender equality and understand that gender is not the only criterion for evaluating a person's worth. At the same time, children are encouraged to demonstrate their abilities and talents in various activities, regardless of gender.

7.Safety education: Educate children on how to protect their bodies, understand physical boundaries and privacy. This helps children learn to protect themselves in the face of gender harassment and bullying.

8.Support with practical actions: Provide children with a gender-responsive family environment and encourage them to participate in gender-equal activities. This helps children practice gender equality in real life.

Through the above suggestions, we can help children recognise gender roles and differences, and develop their gender awareness and respect for others.

Kohlberg divides the development of gender conservation in children into three stages. Stage 1: Gender markers.

Early preschoolers are able to correctly identify themselves and the gender of others. However, the child's perception of gender at this time is based on external, superficial features, such as hair length, clothing, etc. Phase 2:

Gender fixation. At this time, children have a certain understanding of the "conservation" of gender, such as knowing that boys will grow into men and girls will grow into women in the future, but they still believe that changing their clothes and hairstyles will lead to gender elimination. Stage 3: Gender Guessing and Sexuality.

Kindergarten children and children in the lower grades of primary school are beginning to be convinced of gender conformity, knowing that even if a person "wears the wrong clothes", they will not change their gender. [Collapse].

1.Parents should have the right understanding.

Gender roles and gender role stereotypes have changed with the times, but regardless of the differences between today and the past, the general perception of men and women is relatively uniform. Parents should have a correct understanding and not artificially create gender confusion for their children.

.Gender awareness should be established as early as possible

Studies have shown that establishing the role of men and women does not cause psychological problems if it occurs before the age of two and a half, but can cause serious problems if it occurs later.

At an early age, parents should explain the differences between men and women so that children have a clear understanding of their genderAnd find a suitable object, so that children can use this as a reference to more accurately understand what people of different genders will do, and how people of different genders deal with problems.

The wrong approach affects the development of a child's personality.

1.The child is too young to understand anything.

Some parents, most often of their children's grandparents, often say that "children don't understand anything when they are young". Not only when the child does something wrong, use this to shirk responsibility, but also use this to erase the problem in the process of the child's interaction.

Blurring a child's view of gender can easily have a negative impact on a child's precocious puberty, leading to unpredictable consequences.

Smart parents know how to harness the power of example

1.Help your child develop a sense of character constancy

Gender constancy means that a child's hairstyle, dress, or preferred play do not change the child's gender. Parents should help their children develop a sense of character constancy. For example, try to let your daughter cut her hair neatly and shortly, and she can also wear a beautiful flower head card and a beautiful dress; Or let the son play the tidying game, which doesn't mean that tidying up the room has to be done by the mother.

PassedDifferent ways to guide children to strengthen their gender role identityIt not only helps children develop different traits, but also allows them to learn to observe the characteristics of opposite gender roles, so that children can feel comfortable with their own gender.

2.Set a role model for children to follow

Lawrence Kohlberg, an American psychologist, said that role models are very important in helping children develop healthy gender identity and gender role behaviors.

Peers, children's books, and preschool teaching practices all influence a child's gender role development. Parents can take the nearest material, parents can become their children's gender role models, and a certain animated character that children love can also become such a benchmark, so that children can restrain their own behavior by observing the behavior of role models.

With the development of modern society, more and more social roles have been divided between men and women, which is closely related to the improvement of women's education level and the fact that men give women more understanding and recognition. We're used to seeing great female leaders in major corporations and even countries; We also feel uncommon for great chefs and costume designers to be men. Parents should focus on how to develop good qualities and a sense of responsibility after establishing their children's gender identity, so as to help them become better versions of themselves.

1.It is very important to educate children about the correct gender roles, which will have a great impact on the child's normal social interactions, love, marriage, and family life in the future.

2.Gender role awareness can help children grow, although today's society pursues equality between men and women, but the premise of this equality is respect for different genders, it is the equality of shaping personality, not that everyone should be exactly the same.

3.Whether it is a boy or a girl, after playing their gender roles, pay attention to learning from the opposite sex, make their character stronger, and promote the all-round development of body and mind and the perfection of personality. For example, boys should learn from girls to be attentive and caring for others, and girls should learn from boys to be strong and brave.

4.The "gender-neutral" advocated now is to combine the strengths of men and women and be eclectic, not to confuse the gender of children.

5.Children can clearly understand their gender roles in childhood, so that children can develop their own personal style.

6.The Internet age has a profound impact on children, but the information in it is uneven, and it can even interfere with the healthy growth of children.

Sex education for children as early as possible is of great significance for the formation of future outlook on life and values.

2 When did sex education begin?

Establish gender education from the age of 3 Under normal circumstances, the child at the age of 3 or so has already begun to establish the concept of gender between men and women, and then he begins to know that there is a distinction between men and women.

Children aged 3-6 need sex education Scientific surveys have shown that the role of sex education in early childhood is more significant than that in adolescence. In China, gender education is not yet perfect, and it is not uncommon for children in kindergartens to share the same toilet regardless of gender, regardless of the significant impact of toilet separation on children's gender identification. Therefore, both parents and kindergarteners should be aware that sex education is very important for children between the ages of three and six.

Some basic knowledge should be taught so that children can understand themselves correctly and can protect themselves.