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Utopia is the name of a book written by Thomas Moore in Latin, the full title of which is "A Useful and Interesting Complete Book on the Most Complete State System and the New Island of Utopia". It was published around 1516. The original word for utopia comes from two Greek roots:
ou means nothing, another saying is eu means good, topos means place, together it means "no place" or "good place", it is an ideal country, not a real country, but an imaginary country, with the most beautiful together, no disputes.
The Ideal State involves all aspects of Plato's ideological system, including philosophy, ethics, education, literature and art, politics and other contents, mainly the problem of the ideal state.
Today's utopia tends to have a much broader meaning. It is generally used to describe any imaginary, ideal society. It is also sometimes used to describe attempts by today's society to turn certain theories into realizations.
Often utopia is also used to denote something good, but unachievable (or almost unachievable) proposals.
Moore's utopia was a completely rational republic in which all property was shared, and in times of war it hired mercenaries from neighboring belligerent nations instead of its own citizens. Moore himself was a man of deep faith. He had thought about being a pastor, and his ** might have been influenced by the Society of Jesus.
Utopia in the broad sense can be ideal or practical, but in general the term places more emphasis on optimistic, ideal, and impossible perfect things.
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Fantasy country.
If you want to find the origin, you can check it in the encyclopedia.
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Thomas More. Utopia is a travelogue by Thomas More, an English utopian socialist scholar, first published in 1516. It was the first book on utopian socialism in Europe, and it was the first time that it gave a complete picture of utopian socialism.
In Utopia, Moore adopted the literary genre of travelogue dialogue, put forward his own political ideas, and expounded his own social views and ideas for transforming society.
Utopia: "All the wealth of a society is communal." "No private property can be found anywhere" public ownership of property is the material prerequisite for the existence of the entire "utopian" society. In the countryside, there is no private land, and every citizen must engage in rural labor for more than two years, and the food and other crops produced are owned by the entire city; In the cities, citizens are required to do at least one handicraft in addition to sewing their own clothes, and the products of their labor are also publicly owned.
Afterlife influencesThe idea of attaching great importance to science and technology, expounded by Moore in the book "Utopia", occupies a prominent place in the history of socialist theory. More opened the precedent that socialism must be closely linked with the development of science and technology, and that people in the new society should pay attention to, study, and master the most advanced science and technology of this era, which has had a long-term impact.
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The author of Utopia is Thomas More.
Thomas More (stThomas More (7 February 1478 – 6 July 1535) was the founder of early European utopian socialism, a brilliant humanist scholar and seasoned statesman, who is best known for his book Utopia.
More had a rough life, and Plato's Republic had an important influence on his work. His life experiences have given him a unique creative perspective, as he is a staunch seeker of humanism.
Introduction
Utopia is divided into two parts, the first of which deals with "the most perfect state system", mainly criticizing the current politics of Europe; The second part introduces an ideal ubonto society.
Moore uses a clever narrative technique, in which he is only a listener who paraphrases, and the actual speaker is a captain named Raphael Hislade. The captain, who was not only erudite but also visited many countries with superior institutions, believed that "our cities, our kingdoms, and our different peoples and races can learn from [foreign experience] and use them to correct their mistakes." ”
Therefore, Raphael believed that in order to establish the "most perfect state system", it was first necessary to change the shortcomings of the old system, so that we could learn from the strengths of others and improve ourselves.
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Categories: Education, Science, >> Science & Technology.
Problem description: How did Utopia come about?
Analysis: Although the idea of Western utopia can be traced back to a long time, its independent development and dazzling prosperity are still in modern times - since Thomas More. It was Moore who coined the term "utopia" and started the movement.
Thomas More, an Englishman, wrote to his friend Erasmus about Utopia before it was published, and he began with the Latin word "nusquama" ("the land of nothing"), and later, in a letter to Erasmus on November 12, 1516, More first combined the Greek words "ou" and "topos" into a new word "utopia", where "u" is the Latin translation of "ou"; Signifying negation and none, "topia" is a variation of "topos", denoting place, region. This seems to have meant "land of nothing," but there is also a connection between "u" and another Greek word for "eu" (which means good, ideal, perfect, prosperous, etc.), and later, at the beginning of the text of the book of More, a poet of Utopia is given a verse that suggests that the appropriate name for his country is not "utopia" but "eutopia"—a place of felicity. Here, the prefix "u" seems to be reminiscent of both "ou" (no) and "eu" (good), and it is not clear that Mohr, who is very playful and has a penchant for words, even intended to make such a joke, otherwise why he didn't just use "nusquama"?
He may have deliberately given the word a bit of ambiguity with a double meaning. In this way, the word "utopia" can be said to have two meanings from the beginning, negating the place and affirming the system, which together means "a beautiful but illusory place".
In this way, we might as well succinctly say that one is a fantasy and the other is an ideal; One is virtual, pretentious, imaginary and unreal, and the other is beautiful, happy, desirable and desirable, which are probably the two most important characteristics of utopian theory. The word "ideal" can mean both "good" and "unrealistic", but we still want to distinguish between these two meanings, so we make "ideal" mainly mean "good" and "utopian" means "unrealistic". It may be an emphasis to say "utopian", because in our current vocabulary "utopian" has some pejorative connotations, but I would like to draw the reader's attention to the fact that I use the term without a pejorative connotation.
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Utopia is the ideal country. Derived from the English word utopia. It refers to the fantasy of the perfect American degree, similar to China's paradise.
Utopia originally meant "nowhere or good". Extension is an ideally impossible good thing. The Chinese translation can also be understood as "black".
Homesickness. Utopia is the title of a book by Thomas More, an imaginative British socialist. In the book, the author describes what he imagines a classless and happy society, and it makes no sense to call such a society a "utopia."
Later, utopia referred to unattainable ideals. Utopia is an ideal group and society. The name comes from Thomas Moore's book "Utopia".
It means an ideal state of perfection, especially the representation of legal, ** and social conditions. Utopia is the best society in human consciousness, just like the early "socialist imagination" of the West. The French late philosopher Louis Braun proposed a socialist society:
Beautiful, equal, free of oppression, just like heaven, utopian love is also extremely beautiful. The meaning is somewhat similar to the Garden of Eden.
Difference Between Utopia and Eden.
The Garden of Eden is where Adam and Eve ate the forbidden fruit. The metaphor of Chinese words is like "paradise" and "fairyland on earth". Utopia is a state of harmony and happiness in the human imagination.
It is an illusion, impossible, unrealistic, unrealistic, impossible to exist in a perfect mood in reality.
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