How to grasp classical Chinese faster and better Hurt Zhongyong 5

It is more difficult to learn classical Chinese than vernacular because it is very old. If you want to master classical Chinese, you should remember the meaning of some commonly used words, and where some words are often used, this is fixed, and the word Xiangxi is placed at the end of the sentence, which is more common in Chu Ci, and then look more at the annotations in classical Chinese. Some words and phrases have the same meaning.

Think again.

Hurt Zhongyong Original:

Jinxi Min Fang Zhongyong, Shili Geng. Zhong Yongsheng has been alive for five years, and he has never tasted the book utensils, so he suddenly begged for it. The father is different, and he is close to him, that is, the four lines of the book and poem, and his own name.

His poems are intended to adoptive parents and adopt clans, and pass on the talent of a township. Self-refers to things as poems, and they are established. Its liberal arts and sciences are impressive.

The people of the city are strange, and they slightly guest their fathers, or beg for money. The father is also profitable, and the day is in the middle of the eternal ring in the Yi people, not to learn.

I have heard it for a long time. In the Ming Dao, the ancestors returned home and saw it at the uncle's house. Twelve or three. Ling composed poetry, can not be called the news of the past. After another seven years, he returned to his uncle's house from Yangzhou. Said:"Nothing to the crowd! "

Translation: Fang Zhongyong, a commoner in Jinxi, has been farming for generations. When he was five years old, he had never seen a writing instrument, and suddenly cried and asked for these things. His father was amazed at this, and borrowed it from a neighbor, and he immediately wrote four lines of poetry and inscribed his own name.

This poem is based on supporting parents and uniting people of the same clan as the content, and is transmitted to the talents of the whole township to watch. From then on, someone appointed something to tell him to write a poem, and he could complete it immediately, and the style and truth of the poem were worthy of appreciation. The people of the same county were amazed at him, and gradually invited his father to be a guest, and some begged Zhongyong to write poems with money and gifts.

His father thought it would be profitable, so he led Fang Zhongyong around every day to visit people in the same county and didn't let him study.

I've heard about this for a long time. During the Ming Dao period, he followed his father back to his hometown and met Fang Zhongyong at his uncle's house, he was twelve or thirteen years old. Asking him to write poetry is no longer commensurate with what he has heard before.

After another seven years, I came back from Yangzhou and went to my uncle's house again to ask about Fang Zhongyong's situation, and my uncle said:"He can disappear completely, and ordinary people are the same. "

xi wang du ni you yong

Fang Zhongyong, a civilian in Jinxi, has been farming for generations. When he was five years old, he did not know a writing instrument.

Wait, the teacher has a report during class!

Let's analyze them one by one.

The "of" of a, b, c, and d are all pronouns, but the things of "generation" are different aSuddenly, begging for it.

The "zhi" here is replaced by "book".

b.I have heard it for a long time.

The "of" here represents the "story of Zhongyong".

c.Borrow the side to get close to it.

The "zhi" here represents "Zhongyong".

d.I saw it at my uncle's house.

The "zhi" here represents "Zhongyong".

It can be seen that the options are all on behalf of "Zhongyong".

So the two items with the same meaning are c and d

Are you crazy? Feel free to get it, answer whatever you want.

1 Yan: pronoun, right. Surprised 2 Ran: So 3 Self: From Is: This 4 Smell: Heard 5 Books: Writing 6 Books: Writing.

Zhongyong's enlightenment, and the heavens of acceptance. What views do you express?

It is emphasized that Zhongyong, who has such a good talent, does not study the day after tomorrow and becomes an ordinary person, so can an ordinary person be compared to an ordinary person if he is not educated? Thus introducing the importance of learning for the average person.

Yan: Right. I was amazed.

Yet: That's right. Self-is: from now on.

Smell: Fame. Book; Writing.

Book: Writing. Bookware: Writing instruments.

焉: pronoun 然: Yes.

Since: Since is: this.

Smell: Heard.

Unfamiliar with book: writing.

That is, the four lines of the book poem: write.

Zhongyong's enlightenment, and the heavens of acceptance. What views do you express?

expresses the view that Zhongyong is naturally intelligent, and it should be like this.

1 Father Alien (焉: To this.

2 Father's Profit (Yet: Yes.)

3 self-refers to things as poems (self: from is: this.

4 It cannot be called the news of the past (smell: heard.

5 i.e. the four verses of the book poem (book: book.

6. Unfamiliar with books (books: books for study.

1.What is the point of the discussion in the last paragraph?

Answer: It explains the relationship between people's aptitude and acquired learning, and emphasizes the importance of acquired learning to become talents.

2.Fang Zhongyong has changed from being talented to being unpopular, what is the reason?

Answer: Judging from Fang Zhongyong's personal situation, the reason is that "his father is also profitable, and he is surrounded by the people of Yi", greedy for small profits, short-sighted, and "not learning". Logically speaking, the reason is that the author believes in the later discussion that Fang Zhongyong "died for everyone" because "those who received it from others did not come", and he did not receive a normal education.

3.How do you understand the topic?

The article is entitled "Hurt Zhongyong", which is written about things that can be hurt and the truth that can be "hurt". The words reveal the author's regret that a prodigy ended up "out of the crowd". This article uses facts to explain reason, taking Fang Zhongyong as an example to illustrate:

A person has talent and is not enough poetry, only the education and learning of the day after tomorrow can make people strive for excellence, go to the next level, and truly become a talent.

4.What do you mean by the phrase "in the middle of nowhere"?

Answer: "Unknown to everyone" points out the ending, and the meaning of regret is overflowing and thought-provoking. After another seven years, it will be Fang Zhongyong's third stage, and he will be able to fail and become an ordinary person.

5.What is the main meaning of the author?

Answer: This article describes the process of Fang Zhongyong's change from a prodigy to an ordinary person because his father "did not want to learn", showing that talent is important, but without a good acquired education, no matter how good the talent is, it is impossible to give full play. Tell us that learning and education are very important for the cultivation of talents.

Yan: I feel like that.

Yet: From: from; It is: this, this;

Smell: Heard; Know.

Writing. Book: Writing tools Pen, ink, paper, inkstone.

Even if you have innate talents, if you don't study hard the day after tomorrow, no matter how smart a person is, you won't be able to do it.

1.on this. 2.Think.

3.From now on. 4.What is heard.

5.Write. 6.Bookware: Writing instruments.

It expresses the importance of acquired education, and also expresses the author's regret for Zhongyong's talent.

1 on this. 2 such.

3 Since then. 4 heard.

5 write. 6. Writing instruments.

Although talent is good, learning the day after tomorrow is more important!

We've just taught (* hee-hee......）

1 to this matter.

2……The way it looks.

3 4 have heard of it.

5 Write 6 Books Knowledge.

It expresses the importance of acquired learning.

Fang Zhongyong, a civilian in Jinxi, has been farming for generations. When he was five years old, he never knew pen, ink, paper, or inkstone, and (one day) he suddenly cried out for these things. His father was amazed at this, and borrowed it from a neighbor, and (Nakayoung) immediately wrote four lines of poetry with his own name.

The content of this poem is to support parents and unite people of the same clan, and it is transmitted to the talents of the whole township. From then on, he was given an object to compose a poem, and (he could) write it immediately, and the poetry was worth seeing in terms of style and truth. The people of the same county were amazed by him, and gradually invited his father to be a guest, and some even paid for Zhongyong's inscription.

His father thought it would be profitable, and every day he dragged Nakayoung around to visit people in the same county, and did not allow (him) to study.

I've heard this for a long time. During the Ming Dao years, I returned to my hometown with my late father and met him at my uncle's house, who was twelve or thirteen years old. Let him compose poetry, and the poetry is no longer worthy of his former fame.

After another seven years, (I) came back from Yangzhou, went to my uncle's house again, asked about Fang Zhongyong's situation, and said: "(He has) completely disappeared and become an ordinary person." ”

Mr. Wang said: Zhong Yong's ability to understand and comprehend is talented. He was much more gifted than the average talented.

He ended up becoming an ordinary person because he was not educated. A man as naturally intelligent as he is, such an intelligent person, who has not been educated, has to become an ordinary person; So, now those people who are not born smart and are ordinary people who do not accept the education they have acquired, I am afraid that they can't become ordinary people, right?

Fang Zhongyong, a civilian in Jinxi, has been farming for generations. When Nakayoung was 5 years old, he didn't know writing instruments, and suddenly cried for these things. His father was amazed by this, borrowed a neighbor's book, wrote four lines of poetry at once, and inscribed his own name.

His poems are based on the theme of supporting his parents and uniting his fellow people, and they are passed on to the readers of the whole township. From then on, he assigned something to make him write a poem, and he wrote it immediately, and the style and truth of the poem are worth seeing. People in the same county were amazed by him and gradually invited his father to be a guest, and some people offered him money to write poems.

My father thought it would be profitable, so he took Zhongyong to visit the people in the county every day and didn't ask him to study. I've heard about this for a long time. During the Ming Dao period, I returned to my hometown with my late father, and met Zhongyong at my uncle's house, who was already twelve or thirteen years old, and asked him to compose poems, which could no longer match his former reputation.

After another seven years, I came back from Yangzhou, went to my uncle's house again, and asked about Fang Zhongyong's situation, and my uncle told me: "I have completely become an ordinary person." Mr. Wang said

Nakayong's understanding. The ability to comprehend is innate. He was much more gifted than the average talented.

In the end, he became an ordinary person because his acquired education did not meet the requirements. The talent he got was so good, he didn't receive an acquired education, and he still became an ordinary person; Well, now those who are not naturally smart and are inherently ordinary. If you don't accept the education you learned, it's probably not enough to be an ordinary person, right?

Fang Zhongyong, a civilian in Jinxi, has been farming for generations. When he was five years old, he did not know a writing instrument. One day I suddenly cried and asked for these things.

His father was surprised by this, and borrowed it from a neighbor to him, and Nakayoung immediately wrote four lines of poetry and inscribed his own name. This poem is about supporting parents and uniting fellow people, and conveys the talents of the whole township to watch this poem. From then on, he designated an item for him to compose a poem, and Zhongyong completed it immediately, and the style and truth of the poem are worth seeing.

The people of the same county were amazed at this, and gradually the people treated his father with the courtesy of a guest; Some used money to ask Zhong Yong to write poems to ask for Zhong Yong's poems. His father felt that it was profitable to do this, and every day he dragged Zhongyong around to visit people in the same county, and did not let him study.

I've heard about this for a long time. During the Ming Dynasty, I returned to my hometown with my late father and met Zhongyong at my uncle's house, who was already twelve or thirteen years old. Let him compose poems, and the poems he writes cannot be equal to his former fame.

Wang Anshi said: Zhongyong's wisdom is innate. His talent is much higher than that of the average talented person.

He eventually became an ordinary person because his acquired education did not meet the requirements. Like him, who was born intelligent and intelligent to such an extent, he was not educated, but he still became an ordinary person; So, now those who are not born smart and ordinary people do not accept acquired education, I'm afraid it is impossible to even be an ordinary person, right? (Another translation:.)

Is it enough to be able to become an ordinary person? This translation does not appear very formal, but it can make it easier for the reader to understand).

Ming Dao: Song Renzong's year name. Forefathers; This refers to Wang Anshi's dead father.

Enlightenment: Enlightenment and wisdom. Received by the day:

What is obtained by nature is inherited Virtuous over talented people: better than talented people Virtuous: better than talented people Talented people Received by people:

Refers to the education of the day after tomorrow No: did not meet the requirements Prince: Wang Anshi's self-title.

Special sentence structures. 1. Omit sentences: (bold is supplemented by sentences).

1. Do not make it learn 2. Make it compose poetry 3. Accept it from heaven 4. The rest is also from Yangzhou.

2. Inverted sentence: also from Yangzhou Modern word order: from Yangzhou (adverbial postposition).

Sentence explanation. 1.The father is different, and he is close to him.

Translation: My father felt very strange and borrowed it from a neighbor to Zhongyong.

2.And its own name, its poems to adoptive parents, adoptive family for the meaning.

Translation: And he inscribed his name on the poem, and his poem is about supporting his parents and building good relations with people of the same clan.

3.Since the thing is a poem, its literature and science are observable.

Translation: From now on, as long as someone else specifies something, you can write a poem, and you can finish it immediately, and its style and truth can be appreciated.

4.The people of Yi are strange, and they are slightly guests of their fathers; Or beg for money.

Translation: The townsfolk were strange, and gradually entertained his father with the gift of a guest; Some people also use money to get Zhongyong's poems.

5.The father is also profitable, and the day is in the middle of the eternal ring in the Yi people, not to learn.

Translation: My father thought it was profitable, and every day he dragged Zhongyong everywhere to visit his fellow villagers and wouldn't let him study.

6.It can't be called a thing of the past.

Translation: It does not correspond to what I have heard before.

7.Nothing to the crowd!

Translation: I've become a normal person.

Utilize parts of speech. The father is different, the people are strange, the father is also profitable, the guest is the father, the guest.