What does the so called Spring Festival Sickness mean?

The Spring Festival is approaching, the peak of returning home or traveling is coming, and people who have been tired for a year are also full of joy and ready to travel. However, this time of year is also the high incidence period of "Spring Festival Disease", and respiratory diseases, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and lower limb vascular diseases are several high incidence diseases.

Deep vein thrombosis.

Ma Jie, director of the vascular surgery department of Dalian Central Hospital, told reporters that "deep vein thrombosis" is one of the most harmful "Spring Festival diseases". Around the Spring Festival last year, the hospital admitted more than a dozen patients, all of whom were related to long-term train and plane rides. People who maintain a sitting position for a long time have an increased risk of developing deep vein thrombosis, but because about 80% of deep vein thrombosis has no obvious symptoms in the early stage, many patients do not know that they have the disease, and they are often not timely in the early stage**.

If a thromboembolus breaks off and travels to the lungs with blood flow, it can cause sudden death from a severe pulmonary embolism. He advises you to move your body even when it is crowded, standing on tiptoe, pulling your toes or moving your leg muscles for a massage.

Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

Dr. Jin Dianshi, Department of Brain Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Dalian University, told reporters that cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are also one of the "Spring Festival diseases", due to temperature changes, fatigue during the journey, drinking water and less activities, etc., the probability of passengers suffering from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in the Spring Festival is greatly increased than usual. "Don't eat too much before getting on the train, don't eat greasy food on the train, eat something easily digestible. High-risk groups should carry first-aid medicines, and patients with high blood pressure should take medicines in time.

Whiplash injury.

In addition, the doctor reminded that the public should try to avoid looking at the fast-moving scenery outside the window when taking a long-distance bus, and should open the window to take a few deep breaths when parking. Sleep on a long-distance bus is also very important, if you sleep in a bumpy car, pay attention to the health of the cervical spine, do not have a "whip-like injury" when parking, you can carry a cervical spine fixed pillow. Due to the temperature change, it is also common to have colds and diarrhea after getting off the train, so in the process of taking the train for a long time, you should bring fruits, cold medicine, diarrhea medicine, and drink water.

It is the meaning of the Spring Festival to allow the people to return home to reunite with their relatives as soon as possible. The development of the Spring Festival reflects China's development. In the 80s of the last century, the spring breeze of reform and opening up warmed the export-oriented economy, and the "tide of work" surged, which also gave birth to China's unique Spring Festival.

In the millennium, the "peacock flying southeast" is huge, but the operating mileage of the national railway is less than 10,000 kilometers, and the average speed is less than 57 kilometers per hour. Even with tickets, the cramped green cars are crowded, and even the toilets are often crowded with people, and "being able to go" is the only expectation of passengers, and it is also the biggest anxiety of the railway department. In recent years, the state has concentrated its efforts on major affairs, continued to promote the construction of railways on a large scale, and made the national railway operating mileage exceed 10,000 kilometers, weaving a railway network that allows the masses to travel calmly.

In particular, the operating speed is the highest in the world.

1. The high-speed rail network, which has the world's largest frequency of departures, has significantly improved the railway capacity, greatly shortened the journey time, and provided more choices for the day of departure home, providing a strong guarantee for the Spring Festival transportation to upgrade from "walking if you can" to "walking satisfactorily".

Chinese trains will only face congestion during peak hours, such as holidays and Spring Festival.

How terrible is China's Spring Festival transportation, enough to paralyze the infrastructure of any country, and hundreds of millions of migrant workers rush to their hometowns from all over the world, why can only China bear it? How the Spring Festival has forced China into an infrastructure maniac.

It is no exaggeration to say that if China's Spring Festival is released to any other country, it will cause the infrastructure of other countries to be paralyzed. This is not unfounded.

In fact, for China, the huge amount of Spring Festival transportation is also a very difficult challenge.

In order to satisfy the people's desire to return home as much as possible, the state has also done everything in its power. First of all, in terms of transportation, the pressure on the three departments of the Spring Festival every year, highways, railways, and aviation is the greatest, and the main modes of transportation for people to return to their hometowns are these three, of which road traffic is the largest.

Road traffic has always been the largest part of Spring Festival transportation, and one of the reasons is that it is simple and cheap.

Every year on the eve of the Spring Festival, a long-distance bus full of people rushing to their hometowns, there are people driving private cars with a family to return to their hometowns, the highway department is also the busiest at this time of year, the increase in traffic flow is bound to greatly increase the probability of traffic accidents.