Is the Newton quote I m just standing on the shoulders of giants really mocking competitors?

At first, it was a mockery of the opponent.

Things have to start with Newton.

An article addressed to the Royal Academy of Sciences"theory of light and colours"Speaking of. In this treatise on optics, Newton reported the results of his experiments in optical research and proposed the famous particle theory of light. This article aroused a scientist in charge of the trial of ** at the Academy of Sciences at the timeHookStrong skepticism.

In the first battle, the two men won and lost each other, because the particle theory of light and the wave theory could only be a hypothesis at the time, but Newton paid more attention to experimental verification, while other scientists were only immersed in conjecture.

The article provoked great indignation from Hooke, who believed that Newton was subordinate to him"micrographia"What is even more unforgivable is that he thinks Newton is using his ideas to explain and wave the theory of incompatible particles! And for Newton, he was very clear about Hooke's work, and some ideas were made of"micrographia"It was inevitable, but his personality made it impossible to praise Hooke publicly, because in Newton's view, any hypothesis had to be proved correct experimentally before it could become a theory, not a conjecture, but the scientists of the 17th century.

put"reasoning"Hooke was a proponent of this kind of thinking, which he regarded as the origin of science, listing a bunch of conjectures to explain phenomena without verification, which Newton greatly despised in his disdain.

To express his anger, Hook wrote to Newton. In Europe at that time, gentlemen had to show generosity and politeness in their personal letters, no matter how angry they were, and they still wrote very sensual things even though they hated each other, and their dissatisfaction could only be shown between the lines. So there was a letter like Hook's"I absolutely appreciate your wonderful** and am extremely glad to see you expand the work that I started because I didn't have time.

Newton was inspired by him to start his work.

Newton's reply is just as interesting"The last thing I want to see in the field of philosophy is arguments, let alone arguments on paper. The exchange of personal letters between friends is not so much an argument as it is a mutual guidance, and I believe we are an example. DescartesYou've taken a good step forward, and you've enriched it in many ways, especially by introducing the idea of the color of the sheet into philosophy.

Newton's ostensible praise of Hooke as a "giant" is actually a sarcastic reference to Hooke.

It's not mocking the competition, but because it's pretty powerful in its own right.

This is what Newton meant at the beginning, but later it was gradually understood by the world.

I don't think I'm mocking the rival, but just making some of his exclamations.

Essentially, Newton was mocking Hooke, but he was ostensibly referring to Hooke as a "giant".

When he said this, he was indeed mocking his rivals.

Probably not, because she just wanted to say that the research of her predecessors had a great effect on him.

I think this quote originally meant to mock the opponent.

His quote is not a satire of competitors, but to tell others that learning is important.

I don't think so, this is its more modest statement, how can it be mocking.

I don't think it's necessarily a mockery of the opponent, he might just want to show that he sees farther.

DescartesNewton said that he stood on the shoulders of a "giant", but in fact, that giant was Descartes. He made important contributions to the development of modern mathematics and is considered the "father of analytic geometry" for formulating the geometric coordinate system.

He is also one of the founders of modern Western philosophical thought, a pioneer of modern materialism, and a proposition of "universal skepticism".

This sentence comes from Newton's reply to Hooke, who wrote to Newton asking Newton to weigh his contributions in the Principia Mathematica of Natural Philosophy. Newton replied with this sentence, and the reason why I looked further was because I was standing on the shoulders of giants. Does Giant refer to Hooke?

No! Hooke is short, Newton is sarcastic Hooke, my achievement is to stand on the shoulders of giants, not you Hooke the shorty.

This is not only a famous quote from Newton, but also a motto for many people, but did you know that this phrase was not chicken soup at first, but a poisonous word at the time?

Sir Isaac Newton (January 4, 1643 – March 31, 1727), President of the Royal Society, a famous British physicist, an encyclopedic "all-rounder", the author of "Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy" and "Optics".

Answer]: B The knowledge points tested in this question are the relationship between direct experience and indirect experience. The stem emphasizes the second half of the sentence.

And "Shen Pinqing stands on the shoulders of the giants in front of the wide" means learning theory and possessing indirect experience, so choose Doutan B. Since the stem illustrates the relationship between "I" and "others", options c and d are excluded as distractors.

"I was able to see farther because I was standing on the shoulders of giants. This sentence may sound modest, as if to show that the reason why you have achieved something is because you have received help from others. It is also widely used today to mean humility.

But in fact, Newton said such words not to reflect his own modesty and low profile, but rather to ridicule and ridicule others. The appearance of this sentence should be understood according to the specific context and historical background, and this sentence appeared in Newton's reply to Hooke at that time.

In history, Newton and Hooke had a lot of contradictions, and it can be said that they were mortal enemies, and it stands to reason that Hooke should be regarded as Newton's predecessor. Both of them had a common identity, membership of the Royal Academy, though Hooke had entered the place ten years before Newton.

However, they disagreed over the theory of optics, which led to a heated discussion. Both sides were dissatisfied with their respective claims, and Hooke even went so far as to say that Newton's scientific conclusions were derived from his own writings. Later, the two began to mock each other secretly through letters.

When receiving Hucko's letter, Newton responded to Huke's statement by saying, "I can see farther because I am standing on the shoulders of giants, which seems to be a humble statement, but in fact it is a mockery of Hooke as a person." Because Hu Ke is small, he also has the habit of hunchbacking.

Newton expressed his dissatisfaction with Hu Ke through this kind of secret irony. Therefore, this sentence does not mean humility, it is precisely because of the contradiction between Newton and Hooke that Hooke has a certain achievement, but he has never been famous.

In fact, he said this modestly. Because his IQ is already beyond the range of normal people.

Newton said that he was "just standing on the shoulders of giants", not a moderation, but an insult.

I don't think it's a modest statement, he said it in a specific context, to make a mockery of his opponent's not being tall.

Of course, it is a modest way to say that Newton was a particularly great scientist.

I don't think he is saying this kind of modesty, but saying that he will go to the world from a different perspective.

I think that's a humble way to say that Newton's achievements in science were very great.

Newton said this not modestly, but with irony.

It's not modesty, it's that people have reached a state where they don't care so much

Are there giants in this world? No! The knowledge we learn now is accumulated bit by bit by countless predecessors, and the superposition of these countless predecessors is a giant.

Therefore, cultural inheritance is very important, and no one can hold up a piece of the sky alone! However, Newton was indeed great, and I believe that there have been many great accidents in mankind that have been missed, and Newton seized this moment and laid down an important foundation of science, and his modesty became a further proof of his greatness!

It means that research is a kind of relay race, not only to learn to find the baton to run, but also to run oneself well and pass a good baton to the next one.

I'm afraid only Newton knew what he was trying to say