How to make a flower garden with peat soil Flower nutrient soil?

The first method.

Here are some guidelines for making fertilizer for your home:

Food waste composting is the process of using microorganisms and small insects in nature to break down organic matter (food waste) in the presence of air and water. The final product is called food waste fertilizer, which is rich in easy-to-use phytonutrients that form part of a healthy soil. It is recommended to buy a bucket and wooden box for composting food waste.

It is best made on the balcony or outdoors. When the food waste compost is fermented, it will have a taste (mainly ammonia and hydrogen sulfide).

Kitchen waste composting mainly has the following conditions: carbon-containing organic matter such as dried leaves, wood chips, paper, peanut shells, melon seed shells, etc. Nitrogen-containing organic matter such as fruit and vegetable waste, coffee grounds, malt powder, etc.

1. Air 2. Appropriate amount of water 3. Treat kitchen waste and turn waste into treasure.

Easy 6 Steps:

1. Separate edible kitchen waste (vegetable peels, fruit peels, a small amount of wasted cooked food) into containers.

2. Collect the dried organic matter (dried leaves, sawdust) in a small container.

3. Take a box or a bucket and drill 4 5 different holes around the container to let air in.

4. Spread a layer of soil on the bottom.

5. Now start adding food waste alternately wet waste (vegetable and fruit skins) and dry waste (straw, sawdust, dry leaves).

6. Cover this container with plastic sheeting or wooden planks to help retain moisture and heat. Some advice Every few days, use a rake to turn the pile quickly to provide inflation. If you feel that the pile is too dry, sprinkle it with some water and make it moist.

Within 2-3 months, your food waste should start to form compost on dry, dark brown soil. There are also ready-made, kitted tools for food waste composting. With time and a little patience, you might enjoy composting food waste.

It is not recommended to use leftover meat, bones, leftovers, leftovers, etc. from food waste.

By sorting, ** and composting, a family of four can reduce waste by 1,000 kg to less than 100 kg per year. Imagine that 90% of all the garbage in Chennai disappeared overnight, a clean green city – and it will help you start your composting journey.

The second method.

How to use organic fertilizer to prepare nutrient soil:

The ratio of field soil to organic fertilizer is (8:2) (6:4), and the bulk density of the prepared nutrient soil is about 1g cm.

Add a part of peaty soil in the field soil, and then add a certain amount of organic fertilizer, the ratio is field soil: peat: organic fertilizer = 6:3:1, the nutrient soil is relatively loose, the bulk density is about, and the water absorption, heat absorption, and fertilizer retention performance are good.

Do not use vegetable field soil, use grass charcoal and vermiculite, so as to avoid the use of vegetable garden soil may carry the fungus to harm the seedlings, and spread to other vegetable fields, the ratio of grass peat, vermiculite can be 5:5, add organic fertilizer or inorganic fertilizer. This kind of nutrient soil is more loose, the bulk density is about about, and the properties of water absorption, heat absorption, fertilizer retention, and aeration are better.

The peat soil of Guangzhou Huawangyu is not bad, I used it some time ago, and the pot of lifeless duck foot wood sprouted after changing the soil.

60% of peat soil, 35% of ordinary soil, 5% of soil miscellaneous fertilizer, and some compound fertilizer can be added.

In the process of flower seedling, the more commonly used peat soil substrate formula is: 1 3 peat, 1 3 perlite, 1 3 horticultural vermiculite (calculated by volume), the peat soil is formulated into nutrient soil not only to reduce pests and diseases and peculiar smell, but also to improve the disease resistance and stress resistance of crops and plants, and promote and thrive growth. Flower Fish.

What is the difference between raising flowers, pastoral soil and nutrient soil? How to prepare nutrient soil? Here's how.

The preparation of nutrient soil is very simple, but the effect is not as good as that of organic nutrient soil. Organic nutrient soil can be used as plant seedling nutrient soil, seed fertilizer, base fertilizer or top dressing, and is the preferred green fertilizer for the production of green food. When I planted flowers in the past, I bought a kind of nutrient soil called ** organic nutrient soil, and the effect was not bad.

It's not always the best way to dig in the park, so it's better to buy your own soil matching. It depends on what you plant. Do flowers and plants prefer acidic or alkaline soil? The specifics cannot be explained in one or two sentences. If it's just a casual crop, then just buy some soil + bottom fertilizer from the supermarket.

It is recommended to go to the park to find the darker, softer, flowers and plants grow well soil, take it back and put it in a pot to use, which is convenient and affordable.

I don't know what the composition of this nutrient soil is, and whether chemical fertilizers are added.

You can consult with your **store.

It is recommended to mix evenly with 1 part of nutrient soil and 5 parts of ordinary soil. If possible, you can insert a thermometer after watering to see the temperature in the middle of the layer.

What is the difference between raising flowers, pastoral soil and nutrient soil? How to prepare nutrient soil? Here's how.

Peat soil with brigade ridge system requirements.

Peat soil is an acidic soil with very good air permeability, which is formed by the accumulation, fermentation and decomposition of silt, moss and plant residues in low-lying places after many years of demolition and infiltration. The texture is soft, the water and fertility retention is strong, the pH value is stable, and the nutrients are rich. Now it has become the most important cultivation soil for potted high-grade flowers in greenhouses.

Peat soil and garden soil are mixed in a ratio of 3:2.

How to mix peat soil.

1.We grow flowers and plants at home, generally with peat soil as the main soil, but be careful. We should mix it with perlite, vermiculite, etc. In this way, the prepared soil will be softer, more breathable, and more drainable, which is more conducive to the growth of flowers and plants.

2.The most common flowers in the home can be used peat soil: garden soil:

River sand: bone meal press 7:6:

Mix and stir in a ratio of 6:1, you can also use peat soil:plain sand:

Decomposed organic fertilizer: superphosphate according to 10:7:

Mix and stir with a volume ratio of 2:1.

Precautions for peat soil preparation.

The peat soil used for planting is mixed with a substrate such as garden soil, so it must be disinfected before use. Choose a variety of disinfectants for the soil, or dry and disinfect them with direct sunlight so that eggs or germs do not affect plant growth.

Summary. Generally, 1-2 grams of organic nutrient soil are added to each catty of soil, and the amount of fertilizer should not be too much each time, so as not to overdose nutrients and affect plant growth.

How to use it? Generally, 1-2 grams of organic nutrient soil are added to each catty of soil, and the amount of fertilizer should not be too much each time, so as not to overdose nutrients and affect plant growth.

How do you use the plants that are also planted?

The nutrient soil we bought back is best to be exposed to the sun or disinfected before use, choose a flower pot with a suitable volume and a round hole at the bottom, and install the purchased nutrient soil at the bottom of the pot about 1 4 places. Then take the plant from the old pot before the middle and put it in, taking care not to hurt the root system of the plant. Then continue to add until the pot is full, spread a layer of loose and fine garden soil on it, and then fix the plant key to gently fit the surface of the soil layer, so that it is fixed with the plant.

In the process of cultivating plants, we should pay attention to ensure that there is a reasonable soil, often rough rotation often we will choose some nutrient soil to promote the growth and development of plants, how to use nutrient soil, because nutrient soil is to meet the needs of nutrients during the seedling period specially prepared soil, can remove the old soil of the pot soil, directly use the new nutrient soil. When using the new soil directly, it is best to add some broken tiles at the bottom of the pot after all the old soil is removed, then put in some rotten vegetable leaves or peels, and then pave a layer of garden soil, spread the prepared nutrient soil on it, pour enough water, pay attention not too much, and loosen the soil in time after two months. If we want to retain the old soil, we can first disinfect the old soil, first take out all the old tung orange soil, use the nutrient soil prepared by the quasi-rock as the cultivation medium, and then add the previous old soil, pour in an appropriate amount of water, keep the potting soil moist, and strengthen the circulation of air.

I sell nutritious fertilizer, not soil.

1 kg each time.

Solid fertilizer: bury shallowly or sprinkle on the surface of the potting soil and then water thoroughly. Water-soluble fertilizer or liquid fertilizer: dissolve in water in proportion and water potting soil.

Humus soil + garden soil + cinder.

This is really the best fertilizer for plant growth, must have seen it, there are more places in normal woods, like these leaves have been baptized by many storms, and have been repeatedly exposed to the sun in the forest, which will produce organic matter buried in the soil, if the leaves are very thick, we can see that the soil under the leaves is blackened, generally we take such soil, first put it under the sun for a few days, it can kill bacteria, and then use it to raise flowers, because it is easy to harden the soil of the garden, It can be mixed with some perlite and cinders.

This soil is loose and breathable, rich in organic matter, and is acidic, and most flowers and plants can be cultivated as soil, except for a few plants that are suitable for alkaline soils. When we make flower soil, we use 2 parts of humus soil, 2 parts of garden soil, and 1 part of cinder, which is a good nutrient soil after mixing evenly.

Pine needle soil + garden soil + river sand.

Pine needle soil is also familiar to everyone, can be collected in the park or under the hillside trees, its effect and humus soil is almost the same, but also acidic, by using this acidic pine needle soil to breed flowers and plants, but also to alleviate the situation of yellow leaves of plants. You can mix these raw materials and it will become a kind of nutrient soil again.

Peanut shell + garden soil + river sand.

Peanut shell is also a good natural raw material, when you use it, you need to make the peanut shell into powder, add some garden soil, spray a little water and stir it, put it in a bag, and place it in a place with a higher temperature for fermentation, and when you see that the peanut shell in the bag is rotten, you can add a little river sand to use it as a high-quality flower soil for the soil.

There are many materials suitable for the preparation of culture soil, and the following are commonly used at present

1) Somen sandy soil. Mostly taken from river beaches. It has good drainage performance, but no fertility, and is mostly used to incorporate into other culture materials to facilitate drainage.

2) Garden soil. Soil taken from the surface layer of vegetable gardens, orchards, etc. It contains a certain amount of humus and has good physical properties, and is often used as the basic material of most culture soils.

3) Humus. It is made of fallen leaves, dead grass, etc. High humus content, strong water retention and good permeability, is one of the main materials for the preparation of culture soil.

4) Landmud. There are two kinds of black mountain mud and yellow mountain mud. It is formed by the long-term accumulation of fallen leaves of trees in the mountains. Black mountain mud is acidic and contains more humus; Huangshan mud is also acidic and contains less humus.

5) Peatland. It is made by carbonization of peat moss. Due to the different stages of formation, it is divided into two types: brown peat and black peat. Brown peat is rich in organic matter and reacts acidically; Black peat contains more minerals, less organic matter, and is slightly acidic or neutral.

6) Bran ash. It is an ash formed by burning rice husks, which is slightly alkaline, contains potassium elements, and has good drainage and air permeability.

7) Manure soil. It is made by mixing animal manure and fallen leaves with garden soil and sewage, and has rich fertility. In addition, there are pond mud, river mud, coniferous soil, turf soil, saprophyllous wood chips, vermiculite, perlite, etc., all of which are good materials for preparing culture soil.

The preparation of culture soil should be flexibly mastered according to the growth habits of flowers, the nature of culture soil materials and local conditions. In general, the commonly used culture soil configuration ratio is humus (or peat): garden soil:

River Sand: Bone Meal 35:30:

30:5, or humus (or peat), plain sand, rotting organic fertilizer, superphosphate, etc

1:0 5 mix after sifting and use. Most of the above-mentioned culture soil is neutral or acidic, which is suitable for most trees and flowers.

It is used for cultivating acid-loving flowers such as camellia and rhododendron, and can be mixed with about 0 2 sulfur powder; To cultivate flowers such as cacti, you can add about 10 or so of the wall skin soil peeled off from the lime wall.

1. Cultivating ordinary flowers can choose loose and breathable soil, and the humus soil, garden soil and river sand are prepared in accordance with the ratio of 5:2:2, and acidic soil can choose humus, peat, sawdust and bone meal according to 4:

The ratio of 4:1:1 is formulated, and the alkaline soil can be used for humus, garden soil and river sand gravel according to 2:

The ratio of 3:4:1 can be mixed and prepared.

2. Garden soil (or vegetable garden soil, pastoral soil), which is an ordinary cultivation soil, is one of the main raw materials for preparation and cultivation because of frequent fertilization, high fertility and good aggregate structure, and is often used after exposure. The disadvantage is that the surface layer is easy to harden when dry, and the ventilation and water permeability are poor when wet, so it cannot be used alone.

3. Humus soil (or humus soil) is a culture soil made of the leaves and weeds of various plants mixed into the garden soil, water and human feces, and accumulated and fermented to rot. The pH is slightly acidic. It must be exposed to the sun and sieved before use. The fertilizer content is very high, so it should not be used alone.

4. Mountain mud, which is a natural humus-containing soil, loose and acidic. Compared with black mountain mud, the former has a more viscous texture and less humus. Mountain mud is often used as the main raw material for the cultivation of acid-loving flowers such as camellia, orchid, and rhododendron.

5. River sand (or plain sandy soil), which has good drainage and air permeability, is mixed into clay heavy soil, which can improve the physical structure of soil and increase soil drainage and aeration. The disadvantage is that there is no fertility. It can be used as a material for the preparation of culture soil, or as a stand-alone medium for cuttings or sowing.

When sea sand is used as culture soil, it must be washed with fresh water, otherwise the salt content is too high and affects the growth of flowers.